Unit9Canyouetomyparty?Writing（課時4）知識精講知識精講話題分析 本單元的話題與party活動相關，主要的語言功能是表達被邀請的感謝，會描述活動。主要用書信格式。【單元寫作目標】能寫邀請函、接受函及有禮貌地拒絕邀請。1．能用Canyou…？或Wouldyouliketo…？禮貌地發出邀請；2．能用wouldliketo，begoingto，haveto，must，might，may來描述計劃或必須要做的事情。一、詞匯積累(一)拒絕邀請時說明理由的動詞短語1．準備考試________________2．看醫生________________3．得了流感________________4．幫我的父母________________5．見我的朋友________________6．太多的作業________________7．騎自行車________________8．為考試學習________________9．去看電影________________10．和……打網球________________11．幫助某人做某事________________12．在某方面幫助某人________________13．去旅行________________14．照顧；照料________________(二)時間短語1．在星期六________________2．這個周末________________3．在這個月末________________4．去年秋天________________5．放學后________________6．后天________________7．下一次________________8．前天________________9．到下周五為止________________10．28日，周五________________(三)其他短語1．有空的________________2．為……感謝________________3．多好的主意啊！________________4．一個驚喜派對________________5．喬遷派對________________6．招待食物與飲料________________7．期待做某事________________8．收到某人的來信________________9．邀請某人做某事/到某地________________10．想要做某事________________11．直到……才……________________12．計劃做某事________________13．有空做某事________________14．拒絕________________15．外出閑逛________________16．書面形式回復________________17．經過努力，成功；勝利________________18．來參加我的聚會________________二、句子積累(一)請用①Canyou…？②Wouldyouliketo…？發出邀請；請用①Sure，I'dloveto.②Sure，thatsoundsgreat.接受邀請；請用①Sorry，I'mnotavailable/free.Imay/might/haveto/must/amgoingto…②I'dloveto，butI'mafraidIcan't.Imay/might/haveto/must/amgoingto…有禮貌地拒絕邀請。請根據英文提示，寫出簡單的邀請話語、接受話語、禮貌拒絕話語及理由陳述。1．Inviting：________________________________________________________________________(can/gotothelibrary)Accepting：________________________________________________________________________Refusing：________________________________________________________________________Reason：________________________________________________________________________(takeatriptoWenzhouwithfamily)2．Inviting：________________________________(wouldliketo/birthdayparty)Accepting：________________________________________________________________________Refusing：________________________________________________________________________Reason：________________________________________________________________________(havetheflu，gotothedoctor)(二)佳句欣賞與模仿1．Whatagreatidea！【Whata/an＋adj.＋可數名詞感嘆句；多么……】多么棒的安排！________________________________________________________________________2．I'msadtoseehergo，andthisisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”【thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式】這個派對是慶祝她生日的最好方式。________________________________________________________________________3．Thankssomuchforplanningthis.【Thanksfordoing感謝某人做某事】非常感謝你邀請我。________________________________________________________________________4．Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomissher，let'shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th.【toshow為了表達……】為了表達我們多么感激她，讓我們為她舉辦一次驚喜聚會吧。________________________________________________________________________5．BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.【withoutdoing不做某事；sothat因此】悄悄地為貝蒂做個生日蛋糕，因此她肯定很開心。________________________________________________________________________6．I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.【lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事】我期待著能在派對上見到你。________________________________________________________________________【答案】一、詞匯積累(一)拒絕邀請時說明理由的動詞短語1.prepareforanexam2.gotothedoctor3.havetheflu4.helpmyparents5.meetmyfriends6.havetoomuchhomework7.gobikeriding8.studyforatest9.gotothemovies10.playtenniswithsb.11.helpsb.dosth.12.helpsb.withsth.13.takeatrip14.takecareof/lookafter(二)時間短語1.onSaturday2.thisweekend3.attheendofthismonth4.lastautumn/fall5.afterschool6.thedayaftertomorrow7.nexttime8．thedaybeforeyesterday9.bynextFriday10.Friday，28th(三)其他短語1.befree/available2.thanksfor3.Whatagreatidea！4.asurpriseparty5.ahousewarmingparty6.servefoodanddrinks7.lookforwardtodoingsth.8.hearfromsb.9.invitesb.todosth./tosp.10．wouldliketodosth.11.not…until…12.plantodosth.13.befreetodosth.14.turndown15.hangout16.replyinwriting17．makeit18etomyparty二、句子積累1.Canyougotothelibrarywithme？Sure，I'dloveto./Sure，thatsoundsgreat.Sorry，I'mnotavailable.IamgoingtotakeatriptoWenzhouwithmyfamily.2.Wouldyouliketoetomybirthdayparty？Sure，I'dloveto.I'dloveto，butI'mafraidIcan't.IhadthefluandImustgotothedoctor.(二)佳句欣賞與模仿1.Whatagreatplan！2.Thepartyisthebestwaytocelebrateherbirthday.3.Thankssomuchforinvitingme.4.Toshowhowmuchweappreciateher，let'shaveasurprisepartyforher.5.MakeabirthdaycakeforBettywithouttellinghersothatshemustbehappy.6.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.三、篇章訓練Mike喬遷新居，他邀請Jenny下周的某個晚上到新居共進晚餐。由于Jenny下周日程已排滿，不能前往。請以Jenny的口吻替Jenny回信婉拒，并表示謝意。詞數在60個左右。SeptemberSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayDinnerwithmycousinanduncleClassMusicclubwithJimNeedtoworklateNeedtoworklateOfficepartyAmy’sbirthdayparty________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作思路】該題目屬于應用文寫作，寫作時要按郵件格式寫。在寫作時開頭表示感謝邁克的邀請；第二段解釋我不能去參加聚會的愿意，我下周要做的很多事；第三段祝他玩得愉快。【佳作展示】DearMike,Thankyouforinvitingmetohavedinneratyournewhouse.IhopethatIcanhavedinnerwithyou.ButIhavetosaysorrytoyou.I’mreallybusynextweek!OnMonday,Ihavetohaveclass.OnTuesday,IhavetogothemusicclubwithJim.OnWednesdayandThursdayIneedtoworklate.OnFriday,Ihavetoattendtheofficeparty.OnSaturday,IwillgotoAmy’sbirthdayparty.OnSunday,Iwillhavedinnerwithmycousinanduncle.Haveagoodtime!Youcanliveahappylifeatyournewhouse.Yours,Jenny【名師點評】例文點評：例文采用三段式；用第一人稱來敘述故事內容；時態采用一般現在時和一般將來時，用一般將來時解釋我下周要做的事，敘述完整且條理清晰。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關系。3.高分亮點：短語：invitesbtodosth，saysorrytosb，needtodosth，haveagoodtime。句型：賓語從句thatIcanhavedinnerwithyou。能力拓展能力拓展1．假如你是來自美國的丹尼(Danny)，你的中國朋友孫麗即將結束為期一年的交換生生活。為此，你打算周六晚上在你家為她舉辦一場送別聚會。請根據以下寫作要點，在你們班級群里留言，邀請你班同學參加本次聚會。寫作要點：1.對孫麗的評價；2.舉辦此次聚會的原因；3.希望同學們來參加聚會并表演節目(putonashow)。寫作要求：90詞左右；格式已給出，不計入總詞數。Hieveryone,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Danny2．書面表達假設你是Dick，請根據內容提示給John封電子郵件，邀請他與你一起參加Ann的生日聚會。提示：Time：6：30p.m.，Wednesday，October9thPlace:Ann'shouse，HepingStreet要求：1.根據內容提示可適當發揮；2.詞數不少于60，開頭及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。3．書面表達Tom邀請李平周日去參加他的生日宴會，但李平的父母出差了，要到下個月才回來，奶奶又臥病在床，需要人照顧，另外英語考試即將來臨，因此李平無法前去參加生日宴會。李平感到很抱歉，只好寫信辭謝。假如你是李平，請根據以上提示內容寫一封信，要求80詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．參考范文Hi,everyone,YoumustknowourclassmateSunLi.Inmyeyes,she’ssonice.Shestudiesveryhard.Andshe’salwaysreadytohelpothers.IlearnedmoreaboutChineseculturefromher.Sadly,she'sgoingbacktoChina.ToshowhowmuchI'llmissher,I'llhaveapartyforheratmyhomethisSaturdayevening.Canyoue?Ifyoucan,pleasehelpwiththesethings:thinkofsomegamestoplayandifyoucouldputonsomekindsofshowsattheparty,thatwouldbegreat.Danny【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于應用文寫作，但寫作時按留言格式寫。在寫作時根據漢語提示的要點，在班級群里留言，邀請同學們參加本次聚會。2.寫作指導：本文應該用第二人稱為主來寫留言內容；時態采用一般現在時來評價孫麗，采用一般將來時來邀請同學們參加聚會；寫留言時力求語言準確，描述聚會的原因、時間、地點和過程等需要敘述完整，保證條理清晰。2．DearJohn，Howareyou？CanyougotoAnn'sbirthdaypartytogetherwithme？Herbirthdaypartyisat6：30p.m.onWednesday，October9th.It'satAnn'shouse.HerhouseisonHepingStreet.Lotsofourfriendswillgotoherbirthdayparty，andI'