(在此卷上答題無效)2023-2024學年福州市高三年級4月末質量檢測(完卷時間120分鐘；滿分150分)友情提示：請將所有答案填寫到答題卡上!請不要錯位、越界答題!1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀A.&19.15.B.&9.18.C.E答案是C。A.CallITsupport.B.Checkthepropos2.WhatdoesthemansuA.$100.B.$70.C.$80.4.HowwillthemanplantotraveltoXizang?高三英語—1—(共12頁)A.AuniversityB.Aprogram.C.Aninterview.第二節(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。A.ToadjustbookingdeC.Toputofftheplan.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。12.Whatwillthemanpro高三英語—2—(共12頁)聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。B.Aprojectdesigner.A.Art.B.DesignC.Philosophy.A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.Astudent.C.ByexploringschooA.BangRadio'sinterviewB.ThehistoryofBangRadio.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)高三英語—3—(共12頁)高三英語—4—(共12頁)ABESTFOR：SEEINGTHESIGHTSATAGESetoffonaself-guidedtourofShrewsburyononeofthetown'snewe-bikes.TrouteiseasytofollowwBridge,ShrewsburyMuseum&ArtGalleryandtheVictorian-eraShreBESTFOR：INSPIRINGARCHITECTSThiswastheworld'sfirsSeptember—it'salsotheendpointoftheHeritageTraile-biketour.AnexploreshowthebuildinghasgSituatedinthecentreoftown,thiswasaninnovativeexampleofmodernarchitectureindependentbusinesses,includingtraditionalmarketstandOpenedin2020,RiversideCabinsminimumoftwonightsforafamilyoffour.21.Whatisanadvantageofe-biketours?A.Theyorganizearchitecturelessons.B.TheyprovideproA.ShrewsburyeBikeHire.BC.ShrewsburyFlaxmillMaltings.D23.Shrewsburyismadeanattractionprobablybecauseofits.A.historyB.foodC.transporBHowlongwillittakeyoutoreadthisarticle?Onaverage,aBookreviewersaren'ttheonlyonesundth”arfkeepingupwiththeworld.ItisWhywouldpleasurebeequaltopace?Myslowreadcombinationofslowerprocessingspeeds,and"subvocalising"—soundingoutwordsasIreadthem.Butespeciallywhenitcomestfaster.Itwasnewstomethatncaughtthemusicofthosewords.Recently,Ifinishedabookofpoetry.FortwoyeA.Itwinsherfameonline.B.Itisadelightfulpractice.C.Itcomesfromhermom.D.Ithelpsherreachgoals.A.Quantity.B.Quality.C.Conte26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thelatter”inparagraph4referto?A.Slowerprocessingspeeds.B.LearninglanguageC.CombiningspeedsandsoundsA.Readingisademandingtask.B.PaceequalsreadingpleasuC.Beautyofwordsneedstasting.D.P高三英語—5—(共12頁)高三英語—6—(共12頁)Ctoyouthanyourcouch.Butyoualsocouldusethatthomecraftproject,whichwilltakeyouatleastanhourofcompleteit.Youknowthatyou'dfeelproudofyourselfifyougotitdone.However,theAccordingtoaresearch,yourdilemmaactivitythatrequiresverylittleefforteventhoughtheyknowthatatruemcomefromsharpeningandapplyingtchoice,peoplewouldratherengageinpassiveratherthanleisuretime.However,it'sanunreasonablechoicebecausewhatwilWhywouldengaginginamorechallengingactivityincreasliesintheconceptof“flow”,thatis,whenyou'reusingyourabilitiesattexperienceanuprushofhappinessthatpushesyouthroughfeelthatwayifyoujustdothesimpletask.Althoughthesofaisinvitingcomparedtoahalfwtoapproachit.Youcanbresections.Lookingmorerealisticayou'vegotachoiceabouthowtouseyourleisuretime.Insintoyourchoices.Ifyouhadaparticularlytoughweek,eitherwithmthatoccasionaluseof“me-time.”A.Introducingaproject.C.Statingaphenomenon.A.AnactivepursuitC.Aleisureactivity.高三英語—7—(共12頁)30.Howcanyouentertainyourselfwhendoingachallengingtask?A.Bybreakingthetaskintosmallunits.B.Bysteppingoutofyourcomfortzone.C.Byfinishingundoneprojectrightnow.D.Byreducingthevarietyofyourchoice.A.Themethodofimprovingskills.B.Themanagementofresponsibility.D.Thewisdomofusingyour“me-time”.DWorkingwithARIAResearch,astartupdevelopingvisionfortheblind,PhoebePenguserstoperceivetheirsurroundingsinprecisedetail.Theprocessuseseventcameraswhich,unlikimagesofascene,trackchangobservationofsmallobjectsliplayerviaalotofloudspeakers,ultimatelywiththeaimofallowingplayerstotracktheballandmovementsusingsounds.AccordingtoPeng,tabletennismakesaperfecttestcaseforthekindoftechnologybeingdevelopedbyARIAResearch."Tabletennishasbeenplayedfordecaaccessibleversionoftennis.Thesportisbeginner-friendlofcompetitiveplay.However,likemanysports,iEngineeringinSoftware“Thesmallsizeoftheballandtable,alongwiththemovementoftheballin3Dcompleteblindness,"saidsportmoreaccessiblewhilealsoexploringthepotentialofevenbiggestmotivators,”shesaid.高三英語—8—(共12頁)Inonestudy,usingtwoperfectlypositionefieldmatchingthepositionoftheball.Whiletheresultsarepromising,moreexperimentationwillbeneededbeforetheperceivesoundlocalisation.Whattypeofsoundshouldbeused?Shouldthesoundcontinuous?Thisiswhatwe'llbetacklinginthenextstageofdevelopment,”saidMsB.TheyarelinkedwithloD.Itsbeginner-friendB.ItspromisingfD.Itstechnologicalchal高三英語—9一(共12頁)第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mymomisoneoftheleastwcontainerstobuybasicfoodsreducingplasticandotherwaste—justlikemymomdoesathome.Oneeffectivewayistoconductareviewofhouseholdrubbish.Listtherubbishbyroomorbyactivity.37Thidentifythewaystoreduceit.Forexample,usereusablebagsifyoufindalotofplasticbagspilingupunderyoursink.38Alotoflow-wastesolutionsmighcontainerslikesilicone(硅膠)replacementsforyourZiplock(帶封口的)bags.Butyouwaste.Useemptycans,boxesandotherfoodBeyondrepurposingfoodcontainthrowingthemaway.Maybeyoucanmendanoldpairofjeansinsteadofbuyinganewpair.OrmaybeyoucancutupoldT-shirtsintorags,whichRemenber:LoweringtheamountofwasteyouA.Youcantryreusingyourcontainers.B.Youcanlivealow-C.Sheusedtobringreusablebagstothemarket.D.Youmightwrite“usedwipesandpapertowels”under“nursery.”E.IdothisnowtooandtheragsareperfectforhouseF.Findchangesthatworkforyouandyou'llbemorelikely高三英語—10—(共12頁)第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Everymorning,Robinson,thoutonhislonelymarathons,allbeforeafulldarunningfivehours.Robinsonlost11kgwPark,WansteadFlatsandEppingForestfoodpoisoning,heremainscommittedto47themarathons.Robinson'srunsare48usingarunningapponhWhilerunninginthegenerally50peacefulruns,occasionallywitnessingminorincidentslikefly-tipping(亂丟垃圾).Tomakehisrunsuniqueand51,heeatsachocolatebareverymile.Robinson'sdogsplayacrucialroleinhismotivation,anYet,365marathonsinoneyebreakingtheunofficialrecor41.A.spendB.saveC.42.A.standardB.dutyC.routine43.A.weighiB.action44.A.relaxedB.reactedC.adjustedD.balanced45.A.blockB.borderC.trailD49.A.takenoff54.A.dinnersB.newsC.shopsD.donations高三英語—11—(共12頁)第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Theworldisfullofwonders,andtheybecomemothem.Scientistshaveuncoveredsome (honor)theirefforts,thePineapplthepartsofourlivesthTheawardrecognizes57(amuse)scientificG,China'sleadingpopularsciencewebsite.Theawards59(10categories,mathematics,biology,psychTheprizeforoutstandingbiologicalachievement2023.Chittkafoundthatbumblebeesenjoyrollingaroundwoodenballs,whichsuggeststhatinsectsinteractwithobjectsas61formofplay,likehumans.Chittkahopedthat“theworkraisesawarenessaboutthemanyalienmindsthatsuthanpleasedtoacceptthisaward.Allscienceisakindofplayful,exploratoryactivity.”Chittkaadded,“Iwouldbeveryhappyifthevisibilityofthisawardgetsmorepeopleinterestedinourwork,62Iwouldbeproudifthisleadsto663(far)Theawardsnotonlyattractpublic(expose).Theyarealsointendedtobuildaplatformtohelestablishaninteobtainingmorescientificknowledge,onecaneasilytellfalscience,65thetruth.”第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter想要在學校舉辦中國傳統文化展，希望你給他一些建議，請你向他推薦至少兩個展示內容，并陳述理由。注意：1.寫作詞