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八年級上冊英語期末綜合測試卷(滬教版)第一部分(聽力共30分)一、聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)第一節:(共10小題,計10分)()1.A.It'sinteresting. B.It'sboring.C.It'sdifficult.()2.A.Domoreexercises. B.Eatanddrinkmore.C.Getenoughsleep.()3.A.Becauseit'sveryinteresting.B.Becauseit'seasytolearn.C.BecausehelikesChinesepeople.()4.A.84351978. B.84561968.C.83561958.()5.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()6.A.Thegirl'sfather. B.Thegirl'steacher.C.Thegirl'suncle.()7.A.Playingfootball. B.Climbingmountains.C.Goingsurfing.()8.A.Attheairport. B.Attherailwaystation.C.Atthebusstop.()9.A.Coldandcloudy. B.Windyandsnowy.C.Hotandsunny.()10.A.At7:20. B.At7:30.C.At7:50.第二節:(共5小題,計10分)聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。()11.Howoftenwillthemanrideabiketowork?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Threetimesaday.C.Threetimesamonth.()12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Torideabike. B.Torunorplaysoccer.C.Towalkorplaybasketball.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。()13.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?A.LastTuesday. B.LastWednesday.C.LastThursday.()14.WhatwillMikedo?A.He'llgivePaulasurprise. B.He'llgoshopping.C.He'llwritetoPaul.()15.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.二、聽填信息(每空一詞)(共5小題,計10分)16.AliceworksataCDstoreevery________.17.Alicecanenjoymusicand________________________byworkingatthestore.18.Maryworksinthecitylibrary________aweek.19.AlthoughMarycan'tgetanymoney,shecanreadsomanybookstherefor________.20.Tomworksatalocal________schoolattheweekend.第二部分(筆試共90分)三、完形填空(共20小題,計20分)AMay3wasafineday.Wehadaveryinterestingclassactivity.__21____nameoftheactivitywas“TheStoryHappenedonMayDay”.Attheverybeginning,ourteachertaughtus__22____agame.“Forboys,theydopush-ups(俯臥撐).Forgirls,everytwogirlsstandbacktoback,witharmscrossed(交叉的).Andtheyshould__23____theother'shands.Ifthegirlortheboydoesn'tpassthegame,heorsheneedstotellastorywhichhappenedonMayDay,”ourteachersaid.Manystudentsdidn'tpassthegame,__24____luckilymypartnerandIpassed.SomeonesaidhewenttoBeijing.He__25____Tian'anmenSquare,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.Hewasvery__26____there.SomeonesaidhewenttotheShantangStreetandhadmanyChinesesnacks.Theyweresodelicious.Weallenjoyed__27____.Atlast,weweresurprisedtoseeourteacherMr.Panplaythisgametoo.Thestudentsbecameso__28____,andmanyofthemwenttotheteacher'sdesktoseeMr.Pandopush-ups.__29____40minutes,welearntweshouldexercisemore,keephealthyandfeeltheloveoftheclass.__30____happywewere!()21.A.An B.A C.The D./()22.A.plays B.toplay C.play D.played()23.A.totouch B.touches C.touching D.touch()24.A.but B.so C.and D.or()25.A.painted B.visited C.left D.slept()26.A.happy B.sadly C.happily D.sad()27.A.we B.our C.us D.ourselves()28.A.exciting B.worrying C.excited D.worried()29.A.On B.In C.At D.Of()30.A.Where B.Who C.What D.HowBIcametoChinaasanexchangestudentin2008.IhaveworkedinChinaforsixyears.NowIam__31__inChineseculture.Ifellinlovewithitallbyaccident.Oneday,IsawsomepeoplewritingChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.Itwassoamazing.LaterIcameto__32__manyChinesecalligraphers(書法家),suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Ijoineda__33__classfouryearsago.Theteachershowedmemanyofhiscalligraphyworks.ItoldmyselfthatIwould__34__hardandtrytobecomeasgoodashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,I__35__one.BeforelongIcouldwritemanycharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIhavethe__36__tolearntheChinesecalligraphywell.However,theteacherpointedoutaprobleminmycalligraphy.HetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyisa(n)__37__thatcomesfromtheheartandisnotjustaboutcopying.Hesaidthatthe__38__ofdoingitwellisthatthewritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforewriting.I'mnotsureifI__39__understoodtheteacher.But__40__,Ihavespentalotoftimethinkingandpractising.IhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精髓)ofChinesecalligraphy.()31.A.rich B.successfulC.poor D.interested()32.A.writeabout B.learnaboutC.worryabout D.talkabout()33.A.handwriting B.singingC.swimming D.dancing()34.A.brush B.spellC.think D.practise()35.A.carried B.keptC.copied D.took()36.A.habit B.abilityC.interest D.duty()37.A.creation B.inventionC.competition D.introduction()38.A.notice B.memoryC.secret D.promise()39.A.quickly B.happilyC.suddenly D.correctly()40.A.atfirst B.sincethenC.ontime D.rightaway四、閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)AHerearesomepiecesofinformationfromanencyclopaedia.ProtozoaProtozoaarethesmallestanimals.Wecan'tseethem,buttheydoalotforus.Protozoaareusefulforfishandotheranimals.Someprotozoaaregoodforhumanbeingsbyeatingdangerousbacteria(細菌),butsomeparasites(寄生蟲)makehumanbeingsill.FishThereareover20,000differentkindsoffish.Someofthemareverysmall,butsomearebig.Forexample,thewhalesharkisabout60feetlong.Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.AmphibiansAmphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.Thetadpolelivesinwater.Ithasatailandgills.Soitcanbreatheunderwater.Whenitbecomesafrog,itdoesn'thavethegillsorthetail,butthenithaslegsforwalkingonland.Mostamphibianscanbothwalkonland(陸地)andswiminwater.()41.Thepassageisabout____.A.humanbeings B.plantsC.animals D.water()42.____canbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.A.Allamphibians B.FewamphibiansC.Notallamphibians D.Everyamphibian()43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Youngamphibiansarefish.B.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.C.Fishandlittleamphibianshavegills.D.Wecan'tseeprotozoabecausetheyareverysmall.BNowadays,weareabletotrysomespecialsports.Skindiving(潛泳)isoneofthem.Butit'sanoldsport.Peoplebegantodoitabouttwothousandyearsago.Thissportisusuallyfulloffun.It'sverycooltogounderthewaterinhotweather.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenotheavyanymore.Duringtheday,whenthereismuchlight,everythingisblueandgreenunderthesea.Iffishswimaroundyou,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Tocatchthefishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Andyoucancleantheships,butyoudon'thavetotakethemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyoucanseethatskindivingisbothusefulandinteresting.Ifyouthinkyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanswimfreelyunderthesea—youarewrong.Youmustlearnmanydivingskills.Ifyoudon'tfeelwellorthewateristoocold,stopdiving.It'sdangerous.It'sreallydarkunderthesea,soyoumustwatchcarefullybeforemoving.Also,therearesometimesdangerousseaanimals.Sobecareful.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Hotweather. B.Skindiving.C.Thewater. D.Themoon.()45.Whycanyouclimbbigrocksunderwatereasily?A.Becauseyouarestronger.B.Becausethefishcanhelpyou.C.Becauseyouarenotasheavyasyouareonland.D.Becausethereisalotoflight.()46.Askindiver____underwaterinthesunnyday.A.canseeeverythingclearly(清楚地)B.can'tseeanythingclearlyC.canenjoysunshineD.canseeonlyfish()47.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Takeanairtanktokeepsafewhendiving.B.It'swrongtodiveintotheseaatnight.C.Dangerousseaanimalsunderthesea.D.Whattodotokeepsafewhendiving.CTherewasamannamedZhouChuwholivedduringtheWesternJinDynasty(265—316).Hewasverystrong—strongerthananyothermaninthevillage.Buthewasn'tkindorfriendly.Instead,heoftenbulliedvillagers.Sopeoplewerescaredofhim.Atthattime,aman-eatingtigerandadeepwatermonsterlivednearby.Theyoftencausedtroubleforthevillage.Peoplecalledthem,alongwithZhou,the“threeevils”(三害).Amongthem,ZhouChudidthemostharm.Oneday,somevillagersaskedZhoutohelpthemkillthetigerandthemonster.Afterthreedaysoffighting,Zhoufinallykilledthemandcameback.Butthevillagersthoughthewasdead.Theycelebratedhisdeath.Totheirsurprise,ZhouChureturned.Afterknowingwhatthevillagersdidabouthisdeath,Zhouknewhowmuchhewashatedanddecidedtomakeachange.Hewasafraidthathewastoooldtomakeachange.SohewenttovisittwofamousbrothersLuJiandLuYun.ButheonlymetLuYun.Lutoldhim,“Ifonerealizeswhatisgoodinthemorning,hecanchangehisbehavior(行為)intheevening.Justdowhatyouthinkisright.”Fromthenon,Zhoubecameagoodpersonandstoppedbullyingothers.Laterhebecameagreatsoldieranddiedprotectinghiscountry.()48.Whoisthestrongestpersoninthevillage?A.ZhouChu. B.LuYun.C.The“threeevils”. D.LuJi.()49.WhatdoesLuYunmean?A.Onecan'tchangehisbehaviorinoneday.B.It'snoteasyforustoseeourownmistakes.C.It'snevertoolatetocorrectourmistakes.D.Nobodyneedstochange.()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowingthemistakeandmakingachangecanmakeabetterperson.B.Alwaysdowhatyouthinkisright.C.Don'tbeafraidofbullies.D.Makefriendswiththe“threeevils”.第二節:根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。(共5小題,計5分)51.________?ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinestheabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisgettingclosetothehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(面部識別)technologyisusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytofindcriminals.Theyevencaughtsixcriminalsonafamoussinger'sconcertsinsixdifferentcities.52.________.AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcantellpassers-by(行人)thatthecarisabouttospeedup.Itseemsthatitcansoontaketheplaceofarealperson.53.________?54.________?ServiceRobotscanshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcomebackfromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepianojustlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelppeopleandevenreplaceusinmanyfields.55.________?A.DowestillneedtolearnhowtodriveB.Inaway,itishelpfulforthepolicetogetbadguysC.DoyouknowwhatArtificialIntelligenceisD.TheAIageiscoming.AreyoureadyforitE.HaveyoueverwishedtohavearobotF.AIisclevererthanhumanbeings五、完成句子:根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)56.我畢業之后還會與我的老師們保持聯系。WhenIgraduate,Iwillstill________________________________myteachers.57.我期盼著你的回復。Iam________________________yourreply.58.盡管他沒有工作經驗,但是他充滿活力和新的想法。Thoughhehasnoworkingexperience,he__________________energyandnewideas.59.很遺憾這兩件毛衣都不是我想要挑選的。It'sapitythatneitherofthesweatersiswhatIfeellike________________.60.你的未來取決于你工作有多努力。Yourfuture________________howhardyouwork.六、短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞。)(共10小題,計10分)turn,unless,call,give,time,much,hear,fight,however,orInNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogram61.________Monkey.Mostofthemwere62.________thisstoryforthefirsttime.63.________,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKing64.________SunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,65.________himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.But66.________hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.To67.________badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atother68.________,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameout69.________than30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnever70.______up.七、任務型閱讀(共5小題,計10分)canv.[BrE]/k?n/[NAmE]/k?n/1.usedtosaythatitispossibleforsb./sth.todosth.,orforsth.tohappen?Wecancatchthebushere.2.usedtosaythatsb.knowshowtodosth.?ShecanspeakSpanish.3.usedwiththeverbs“feel”,“hear”,“see”,“smell”,“taste”?Icanhearmusic.4.usedtoshowthatsb.isallowedtodosth.?Wecanwearjeansatwork.5.(informal)usedtoaskpermission(允許)todosth.?CanIreadyournewspaper?6.(informal)usedtoasksb.tohelpyou?Canyouhelpmewiththisbox?cann.[BrE]/k?n/[NAmE]/k?n/1.[C]ametalcontainerinwhichfoodanddrinkissold?acanofbeans,abeer/paintcan2.thecan[sing.](NAmE,slang)prison?Hespent30yearsinthecan.IDIOMS(習語)1.nocando(informal)usedtosaythatyouarenotableorwillingtodosth.?Sorry,nocando.I'mbusyatthemoment.2.acanofworms(蟲子)(informal)ifyouopenupacanofworms,youstartdoingsth.thatwillcausealotofproblemsandbeverydifficult?DonotopenacanofwormsbygivingMatthewanysuggestions.71.Wheredoesthepagecomefrom,adictionaryoranencyclopaedia?Itisfrom__________________________________.72.Howmanymeaningsdoestheword“can”havefromthepage?__________________________________________.73.Whatisthemeaningof“thecan”accordingtothepage?Itis“__________________________________”.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“容器”?It's“__________________________________”.75.Whichidiommeans“youarenotwillingtodosth.”?Itis“__________________________________”.八、補全對話(共5小題,計5分)根據下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。A:Linda,areyougoingtotheSchoolScienceShow?B:Yes,Iplanto.76.__________________________?A:Isawtheposteryesterday.ItsaystheshowstartsonJuly6th.77.__________________________.B:Oh,July6thand7th.It'sthefirstweekendofJuly.A:Yes,andthistimeitwillbeopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.B:Thatsoundsgood.Itwillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoyit.78.__________________________?A:Only$2foreachstudent.Theposteralsosaystherearemanynewinventionstowatchandtrythistime.B:Great!79.__________________________.A:Soitis!Lasttimetherewasonlyasmallnumberofnewinventions.B:Itmustbeveryexciting.80.__________________________.九、書面表達(計15分)假如你是李華,上周六,你陪來自美國兄弟學校的中學生Peter體驗中國文化。請根據以下信息,用英語寫一篇短文介紹本次活動并分享感受。提示:visitShaanxiHistoryMuseum;learnalot;eatsteamedcoldnoodles(涼皮)要求:1.參考提示詞匯,適當發揮;語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規范,字跡工整;2.不得出現任何真實信息(姓名、校名等);3.不少于70詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分聽力聽力材料:一、聽選答案第一節:1.M:Howdoyoulikeyourschoollife?W:Ithinkit'sinteresting.Q:Howdoesthegirllikeherschoollife?2.M:Canyougivemesomesuggestionstorememberthingswell?W:Yes.Ifyougetenoughsleep,youwillrememberthingswell.Q:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory?3.W:What'syourfavoritesubject,Jim?M:Chinesehistory.IcanlearnsomehistoryaboutChina.It'sveryinteresting.Q:WhydoesJimlikeChinesehistorybest?4.M:Couldyoutellmeyourtelephonenumber?W:Sure,it's84561968.Q:What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?5.M:HowwillyougototheOldPeople'sHomethisSundaymorning?W:I'dliketoride,butIwasaskedtotakethebusthere.Q:HowwillthegirlgototheOldPeople'sHome?6.M:Youmustbringyoursciencehomeworktomethisafternoon.W:OK,Mr.Gao.Iwon'tforgetitagain.Q:Whoistheman?7.M:Ican'twaitforthesummerholiday,Mum.W:Howaboutgoingtothebeach,Tom?Iknowyoulikesurfingverymuch.Q:WhatdoesTomlikedoing?8.M:Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasehelpmelookformyflightnumberonthescreen?Ican'tseeitclearly.W:Ofcourse,letmehavealookatyourairlineticket.Q:Wherearetheytalking?9.M:Whataniceday!How'stheweathertomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillbewindyandsnowy.Q:Howistheweathertomorrow?10.M:Hurryup!It'sseveno'clocknow.We'llbelateforschool.W:Don'tworry.Itprobablytakesustwentyminutestogettoschool.Thentherearestilltenminutesbeforeclass.Q:Whenwilltheclassbegin?第二節:聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。M:Ifeeluncomfortablethesedays.Canyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?W:Ithinkyoushouldeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.M:Yes.Fromnowon,Iwillridetoworkthreetimesaweek.W:That'snotenough.You'dbettertakesomestrongersports.M:Whatarethey?W:Forexample,youcanrunorplaysoccereverymorning.M:OK.Thankyou.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。M:Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?W:Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.M:Whatdidhesayintheletter?W:HesaidhehadfuninXi'an,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.M:Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?W:No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyouasurprise.M:Isee.I'llgotothesupermarkettogethisfavoritebeefsandwichesnow.W:It'srainingoutside.You'dbettergointheafternoon,Paul.It'llbesunnyintheafternoon.二、聽填信息Hello,I'mareporterofou
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