第第頁高三下學(xué)期英語《語法填空》專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-帶答案學(xué)校:___________班級:___________姓名:___________考號:___________2024屆陜西省榆林市高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Duetotemperatureriseandsafetyconcerns,the61(huge)popularHarbinIceandSnowWorlddroppeditscurtainonThursdayevening.SinceopeningonDecember19,2023,thewinterwonderland62(draw)record-breakingvisitornumbersfromaroundthecountryandtheworld,witharound30,000visitorstotheparkeveryday,nearlydoublepre-pandemicrecords.Crowdedwithpeopleonthelastopeningday,thewinterwonderlandbecameaparadisewherebothadultsandchildrenwereimmersedina63(joy)atmosphere.Rightbeforeclosing,thesaxophonetuneof“GoingHome”gentlyechoed(回響)inthepark,64manytouristswanderingabout.Childrenwerespotted65(rush)tothegateofthegianticeslide,anxiouslyasking,“Dowehavetimeforonemoreround?”Therecenttemperatureriseandwindyweatherhaveworriedthepark’smanagementaboutthesafetyoftourists.Accordingtovideospostedbyvisitors,someicesculpturescanbescratchedandmarkedbynails.Localresidents66arefamiliarwiththematterwarnedthatsnowsculpturesdonotmelt(融化)inchbyinch67rathercouldsuddenlycollapse.TheIceandSnowWorld68(build)bythousandsofcraftsmeneverywinterinHarbinwithcareand69(affect).Despitewidespreadunwillingness70(link)tothepark’sclosure,it’sanexampleofhowiceandsnowartrepresentsthebeautyofdisappearance.2024屆陜西省商洛市高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Usingneedlestohelplife’senergyflowForthousandsofyears,theChinesehaverelievedpainandcureddiseasethroughacupuncture(針灸).____61____(evolve)fromthediscoverythatusingstoneneedlestoprickspecificpointsonthesurfaceofthebodycouldrelievepainandsymptoms,acupuncturehasbecome____62____integralpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine,inlinewiththephilosophythatpromotestheharmoniouscoexistenceofhumanswithnature.AccordingtoRecordsoftheGrandHistorian,____63____(write)bySimaQianabout2,100yearsago,BianQue,ahighlyskilled____64____(physical)duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),wasfamousforhavingsavedaprincefrom“death”byusingneedlestostimulatetheBaihuiacupointontheheadoftheunconsciousman.AccordingtoTCM(中醫(yī)),thereareadozenmeridians(經(jīng)脈)inthehumanbody,____65____theqi,orlifeenergy,circulatestonourishtheorgans.Cold,infectionsordiseasescanresultinblockingoftheenergy,andsostimulatingtheacupointscanunblockstagnant(不流動的)qi,restorenormalcirculationandimprovehealth.Today,acupunctureisstill____66____(wide)usedinChina.In2010,UNESCOinscribedacupunctureandmoxibustionofTCMontheRepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Yet,thepracticeisnotjustculturalandhistorical,____67____amedicaltechniquewidelyusedandresearchedtoday.Foryears,____68____thecleartherapeuticeffectsofacupunctureintreatingmanydiseases,therewerefewconvincingstudiesthatexplainedhowacupointstimulationworked,orwhatmeridianswereanatomicallyspeaking,sothetechniquealwaysseemedsomewhat____69____(mystery).However,asscientificresearchofacupuncture_____70_____(grow)inrecentyears,producinggoodqualityresults,thetechniqueisgainingtractionaroundtheworld.2024屆陜西省寶雞市高三下學(xué)期三模考試英語試題閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asthetea61（distribute）andtradecenteroftheancientTeaHorseRoad,Pu’erCityisrecognizedastheoriginoftherenownedPu’erteaandteaculture.But62islessknownisthatthecityisalsothe“coffeecapitalofChina”In2023,Pu’erproducedatotalof55,700tonsofcoffee,accounting63over50%ofthenationalcoffeeproduction.The64（city）coffeehistorycantracebackto1892whenaFrenchmissionaryplantedthefirstcoffeetreeinavillageinPu’er.By2023thecoffeeplantations65（expand）to680,000、mu.ForthepeopleofPu’erteaandcoffeehaveevolvedmore66justbeverages（飲料）——tneyareawayoflife.Thecity67（dot）withteahousesandcoffeeshops,wherethearomasofthesetwobeveragesmingleintheair,offeringa68(delight)fusionofancientandmodern,traditionandtrend,andEasternandWesterncultures.TeaandcoffeeplantationsinPu’ernotonlyenhancethelocalecologyandyieldhigh-qualityproducts,butalsoserveastourismresources.Inadditiontotea,69（current）thereare13toptopcoffeefarmsinthecity.The“Xiao’aozicoffeefarm”isaninternet-famoustouristdestinationinPu’erwherevisitorscanpayjust60yuan70（taste）ninedifferenttypesofcoffee,experiencecoffeebrewingandlearnaboutcoffeeprocessingtechniques.2024屆陜西省咸陽市高三下學(xué)期三模考試英語試題閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Focusedonguaranteeingthefivemajorareasoforganizing,participating,watching,61(safe)anddemonstrationoftheWinterOlympics,akeyspecializedprojectcalled"high-techWinterGames”62(lead)bytheMinistryofScienceandTechnologybackin2017wasestablished.Among80specialresearchprojectsattachedtothekeyproject,212technologieswere63._____________(eventual)applied,64.(provide)strongsupportforthe“simple,safeandwonderful”2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thevisualtechnologiessuchas8Kstereobroadcastingsystemprovidegoodvisualexperiencefor65.(that)watchingthecompetitionsonthescreen.“Green”isalsooneofthethemesforthe“high-techWinterGames”:thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials66islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and67(fuel)byhydrogen;theeco-friendlyicerinksusetheworld's68.(large)trans-criticalCO2directcoolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency69morethan20percent.Thehydrogen-poweredbusesemployedinYanqingandZhangjiakou,andthebiodetablewarebeingusedattheGamesalsousethehightechnology.BehindallthehightechnologyinthisWinterOlympicsisadisplayofBeijing'sscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.Chinesepeoplenotonlycelebratetheathletes,70.celebratetheadvancesintechnologythatconnectusandmakeourlivesbetter.2024屆陜西省銅川市高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試題閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheLondonBookFair,oneoftheworld’s61．______(large),kickedoffonMarch,12,2024withindustryinsiderscallingforgreatercollaborationbetweenChineseandinternationalpublishers.62．______(speak)toXinhuaafterthelaunchofthe“ChinaPerspective”Series,managingdirectorforbookpublishingatTaylor&FrancisJeremyNorthsaidthatpeopleneedbooksnotonly63．______(write)byWesternscholarsbutalsothosecomingdirectlyfromChina.“OurpartnershipswithourChinesepublishingpartnersareawonderfulexampleofhow,whateverelseisgoingonintheworld,youcanworktogetheranddo64．______(real)creativethings,”Northsaid.“There’salargebenefitbecausegoodpublishing,goodscholarshipandgoodinformationhelpalotofpeople.”Thisyear,around50Chinesepublishersareshowcasingmorethan3,20065．______(type)ofChina-themedbooksattheevent.Thesecoverawiderangeofareasincludingpolitics,culture,academicworks,andtrendingtopicssuch66．______low-carbonandartificialintelligence(AI).Onethirdofthesetitlesareforeignlanguageeditions.WangXubin,67．______ispresidentofZhejiangAncientBooksPublishingHouse,toldXinhuathatcollaborationsbetweenpublishersfromdifferentcountriesarecrucial.During68．______event,thecompanylaunchedanewbookentitled“MasterpiecesfromDunhuangintheBritishMuseum’sCollection.”Wangsaidthatinternationalpublishingcooperationnotonlyfacilitatesacademicresearch,butalso69．______(improve)culturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.Thisyear’sbookfair70．______(expect)toattractover30,000publishingprofessionalsand1,000companiesfromaroundtheglobe.參考答案2024屆陜西省榆林市高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了由于氣溫升高和考慮到游客的安全，哈爾濱冰雪大世界要關(guān)閉了。人們帶著不舍和它依依惜別。61.hugely【解析】此處需用副詞修飾形容詞popular。故填hugely。62.hasdrawn【解析】根據(jù)時間狀語SinceopeningonDecember19,2023可知，主句需用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，且主語為單數(shù)。故填hasdrawn。63.joyful/joyous【解析】此處需要形容詞來修飾名詞atmosphere。故填joyful/joyous。64.with【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為with的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。故填with。65.rushing【解析】spotsb.doingsth.為固定搭配，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”，此處為該固定搭配的被動用法。故填rushing。66.who/that【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為定語從句，先行詞為localresidents，且從句中缺少主語。故填who/that。67.but【解析】not…but…為固定搭配，意為“不是……而是……”。故填but。68.isbuilt【解析】根據(jù)句意以及空后的by可知，此處需用被動語態(tài)；又因?yàn)榇颂庩愂隹陀^事實(shí)且主語為單數(shù)。故填isbuilt。69.affection【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需用名詞形式與care并列。故填affection。70.linked【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，unwillingness與link之間為被動關(guān)系，所以此處需用動詞的過去分詞形式作定語。故填linked。2024屆陜西省商洛市高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題【答案】61.Evolving62.an63.written64.physician65.where66.widely67.but68.despite69.mysterious70.hasgrown【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中醫(yī)針灸，包括其歷史起源、理念、原理以及近年來的發(fā)展等。【61題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：針灸源于人們發(fā)現(xiàn)用石針刺入身體表面的特定穴位可以緩解疼痛和癥狀，已經(jīng)成為中醫(yī)不可分割的一部分，符合促進(jìn)人與自然和諧共處的理念。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空處作狀語，對acupuncture作補(bǔ)充說明，evolve和acupuncture邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用evolve的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，且空處位于句首，evolving的首字母需大寫。故填Evolving。【62題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：針灸源于人們發(fā)現(xiàn)用石針刺入身體表面的特定穴位可以緩解疼痛和癥狀，已經(jīng)成為中醫(yī)不可分割的一部分，符合促進(jìn)人與自然和諧共處的理念。分析句子可知，空處表示泛指，意為“一個”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且integral的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)大約2100年前司馬遷所著的《史記》記載，戰(zhàn)國時期（公元前475—221年）的一位醫(yī)術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生扁鵲，曾用針刺激昏迷者頭上的百會穴，使一位王子“死而復(fù)生”。分析句子可知，空處作RecordsoftheGrandHistorian的非限制性后置定語，是非謂語動詞，write和RecordsoftheGrandHistorian邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，且動作已完成，應(yīng)用write的過去分詞形式。故填written。【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意：據(jù)大約2100年前司馬遷所著的《史記》記載，戰(zhàn)國時期（公元前475—221年）的一位醫(yī)術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生扁鵲，曾用針刺激昏迷者頭上的百會穴，使一位王子“死而復(fù)生”。分析句子可知，空處作句子的主語，結(jié)合“ahighlyskilled”可知，名詞physician“醫(yī)生”符合題意，需用單數(shù)形式。故填physician。【65題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：根據(jù)中醫(yī)的說法，人體有十幾個經(jīng)絡(luò)，在這些經(jīng)絡(luò)中，氣或生命能量循環(huán)以滋養(yǎng)器官。分析句子