學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精選修7綜合技能測試時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分Ⅰ.單項填空(每小題1分,滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Taiwan.bornfilmmakerAngLeewonthebestdirectorOscaratthe78thannualAcademyAwards________thehighesthonorinAmericanmoviefield。A．toconsider B．consideringC．consider D．considered答案：D本題題意：出生于臺灣的電影制片人李安在第78屆奧斯卡電影節上獲得最佳導演獎，這個獎項被認為是美國電影界的最高榮譽。過去分詞作后置定語.2．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio。A．taught B．havetaughtC．aretaught D．havebeentaught答案:D考查時態和語態。由manytimes可知此處用現在完成時。they(songs)和teach之間為動賓關系，故用被動語態。3．In1941theUS________warontheAxis.A．informed B．declaredC．announced D．related答案：B本題題意：1941年美國向軸心國宣戰。declarewaron意為“向……宣戰"。4．Theoldprofessorhasthreesons,________aredoctors。A．allofthem B．allofwhomC．allofthat D．allofwhich答案：B本題題意:那位老教授有三個兒子,他們都是醫生?？疾榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句。句中逗號后面為非限制性定語從句，介詞后面的關系代詞指人時用whom。5．________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan。A．Which B．WhenC．What D．As答案：D本題題意：我們已經制訂出了生產計劃，這是常有的事情.as在此處引導定語從句，指代“wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan".which引導非限制性定語從句只能放在主句的后面；由于從句中缺少主語,所以不選when；what只能引導名詞性從句.6．IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthat______hewassimplybrilliant。A．scene B．circumstanceC．occasion D．situation答案：Cscene“場景”；circumstance“環境，狀況"；occasion“場合"；situation“狀況，局面”。onthatoccasion“在那種場合”。7．ChristmasisaholidaythatWesternersdon'tneed________。A．toberemindedof B．beingremindedofC．toremindof D．reminding答案：Aneed在此用作實義動詞，其后接不定式作賓語,Westerners和remind之間為動賓關系，故用不定式的被動形式。8．Thestream________duringthehotsummer，butitisfullofwaterinspring.A．driesup B．driesoutC．driesoff D．drieson答案：Adryup意為“(河、湖等)干涸，枯竭"，符合句意。dryout(使）變干，干透;dryoff（使)變干，弄干；dry通常不與on搭配。9．Thestudents________canapplyforthefreeeducationinthisschool。A．intime B．inuseC．inplace D．inneed答案：Dinneed意為“窮困,貧窮”,符合句意。intime及時；inuse在使用中；inplace在適當的位置。10．Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds’________ofdamage。A．worth B．priceC．value D．prize答案：Aworth此處作名詞，表示“值……錢”。11．Afterwhatseemedtobeages，hefinally________tosolvetheproblem.A．tried B．succeededC．managed D．attempted答案:Ctry/attempttodosth。設法去做，努力去做；managetodosth。＝succeedindoingsth。設法做到；succeed后不跟不定式作賓語.由finally及語境可知他解決了問題.12．Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf,outofthechildren's________。A．reach B．handC．hold D．place答案:Aoutofone’sreach“某人夠不著的范圍”。13．Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.A．don’tmake B．notmakeC．notmaking D．nottomake答案：D此題考查對常見動詞句法結構的分辨和運用能力.asksb。todosth。是動詞ask的常見結構，其否定形式為asksb.nottodosth.此類結構可通過句型練習熟練掌握。14．Whowouldyourather________withyou,TomorHenry?A．havego B．havetogoC．lovetogo D．liketogo答案:A此題考查動詞習慣搭配的靈活運用。句子意思比較簡單，但應注意結構。其謂語動詞為havesb.dosth.。15．Tompretended________it，butinfact,heknewitverywell。A．notlistento B．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardabout D．tobenotlisteningto答案:C本題題意：湯姆事實上知道這事，而他卻裝作沒聽說過。此題考查不定式完成式的否定形式。從結構上講pretend后接帶to的不定式，又據題意在那之前他已知道，并且not與非謂語動詞連用時應放在其前面。Ⅱ。完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中(1～20)所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(2010·遼寧)WhenIfirstentereduniversity，myaunt，whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__16__toseethatitwasanEnglish。Englishdictionary，alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary。__17__itwasadictionaryintendedfornon.nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone__18__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__19__touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand__20__notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe__21__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare__22__bothinEnglishandChinese。Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__23__tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I__24__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__25__inlearningaforeignlanguage。AsIfoundout,thereis，__26__，oftennoperfectequivalence（對應）betweentwo__27__intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto__28__thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__29__meaningofawordinEnglish！__30__，sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition（定義）ofawordinamonolingualdictionary__31__Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.__32__，Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa（n）__33__numberofwords,around2，000，initsdefinitions。WhenIreadthesedefinitions，Iam__34__exposedto(接觸)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas。__35__this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish。16．A.worried B．sadC．surprised D．nervous答案：C從下文可知，學生一般都用雙解詞典，而我一進大學，姑姑就給了我一本英英詞典,因此我感到吃驚。17．A。Because B．AlthoughC．Unless D．If答案：B盡管這本詞典是為非本族學者編寫的，但是我的同學沒有一個有的。根據句意，B項正確.18．A.but B．soC．or D．and答案：A從下文中可知，作者覺得英英詞典對自己有很大好處，但是開始的時候自己用起來很模糊,對于單詞的意思不能完全理解.上下文是轉折關系，故A項正確。19．A。difficult B．interestingC．ambiguous D．practical答案:Cdifficult“難的”；interesting“有趣的”；ambiguous“不明確的，模棱兩可的"；practical“實用的”。由下句可知，盡管查了詞典，單詞意思不能完全理解。故C項正確。20．A。thus B．evenC．still D．again答案：Cthus“這樣”；even“甚至"；still“仍然，還”；again“再，又”.根據句意C項正確.21．A。new B．familiarC．earlier D．ordinary答案：B我習慣于常用的雙解詞典.familiar“熟悉的”，符合題意.22．A。explained B．expressedC．described D．created答案：A單詞用兩種語言解釋,故用explain。23．A.offered B．agreedC．decided D．happened答案:Coffertodosth.“自愿干某事"；agreetodosth.“同意干某事";decidetodosth.“決定干某事”；happentodosth.“碰巧干某事".因用雙解詞典比較容易，用英英詞典較難，看不懂,我不知道姑姑為什么決定把事情搞得這么難。故C項正確。24．A.imagine B．recommendC．predict D．understand答案：D大學學了三年的英語，我知道了英英詞典的好處了.imagine“認為”；recommend“推薦”；predict“預言,預測”;understand“懂得,理解”。故D項正確.25．A。natural B．betterC．easier D．convenient答案:B由下文可知英英詞典比雙解詞典好，故B項正確.26．A.atbest B．infactC．attimes D．incase答案:B像我發現的那樣,在兩種語言中,兩個單詞的含義沒有絕對的對應。atbest“最好，至多，充其量”；infact“事實上”;attimes“有時”;incase“萬一".根據句意，B項正確。27．A。words B．namesC．ideas D．characters答案：A此處表示在兩種語言中的單詞意義不能完全匹配，故用words。28．A。hope B．declareC．doubt D．tell答案：B我姑姑甚至說漢語翻譯永遠也不會給出一個英語單詞的確切意義。注意:gosofarasto.。。意為：竟然到……地步;甚至……。declare“宣布,宣稱”，后可直接接賓語從句；doubt“懷疑";tell要接雙賓語。故B正確。29．A。exact B．basicC．translated D．expected答案:Aexact“確切的"；basic“基礎的”；translated“被翻譯的"；expected“期望的”。根據句意，A項正確。30．A。Rather B．HoweverC．Therefore D．Instead答案：C上下文之間為因果關系，故用therefore。31．A。when B．beforeC．until D．while答案：A我姑姑堅持說當我想更好的理解單詞的含義的話，還是看英英詞典上的定義。when“當……時”可以是點的時間，也可以是段的時間,此處表示“點"的時間,而while只表示段的時間.32．A.Largely B．GenerallyC．Gradually D．Probably答案：C三年來通過使用英英詞典我懂得了姑姑的意圖了。此處表示一個逐漸的過程。33．A.extra B．averageC．total D．limited答案：A由下文的2000單詞可知，這本英英詞典的詞匯是有限的。34．A.repeatedly B．nearlyC．immediately D．anxiously答案:A因為這本詞典詞匯量有限，因此這些基本單詞重復出現。所以A項正確。35．A.Accordingto B．InrelationtoC．Inadditionto D．Becauseof答案：Daccordingto“根據”；inrelationto“與……有關”；inadditionto“除……之外”；becauseof“因為”.因為我使用英英詞典,因此我更容易地用英語表達。Ⅲ。閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AChancesIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob。Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant。TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(職業）．Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn'tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn'thavemuchtooffer。IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob，lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn'ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein，sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening。WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek，she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn'toftenworkout。Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup，becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningwiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme。Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(資格證書)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn'tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful。MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart.timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull。timejobthere。IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren'ttopoftheclassatschool。36．Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A．Workingpart-timeinacollege.B．Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C．Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork。D．Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten。答案：D這是一道細節推斷題。根據第一段“IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.”可判斷出作者目前的工作是照看孩子。37．Whenstayingwiththetwogirls'family,theauthor________。A．waspaidforextraworkB．oftenworkedlonghoursC．gotmuchhelpfromherbossD．tookadayoffeveryotherweek答案：B由第三段第三句中“。..,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening。WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she'dgivemetimeoffthenext。"可以看出作者在兩個女孩家里時，常常工作很長時間。38．Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A．Shefoundafull-timejob.B．Shewasfedupwithchildren。C．Shedecidedtoattendapart。timecourse。D．Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours。答案:C第四段倒數第二句“MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart。timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily，andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten。"說明作者離開這兩個小女孩家的原因是她參加了業余學習班。39．Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A．Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.B．Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer。C．Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D．Onemustchoosethejobshelikes。答案：A最后一句話“IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren'ttopoftheclassatschool.”說明即使學習差的學生也可以有自己的事業。BARIZONAThunderbirdLodgeinCanyondeChellyTheDeal:Aone-nightstayatthehistoriclodge(小旅店)startsat$59forasingleroom,＄65foradoubleroom,andthelodgeoffershalf-daytoursofCanyondeChelly（＄41foradultsand$32forchildrenunder12.）Details：Hoteltaxesareanadditional17。1percent。Time:Nov。1,2006。Mary.31,2007Contact：800/679－2473,tbirdlodge._comeCALIFORNIAZephyrCoveResortatLakeTahoeTheDeal:TheFallGetawaypackageincludesathree-nightstayinalakesidecabinfortwopeople，anEmeraldTime：ThroughDec.15，2006.Detail：Hoteltaxesareincluded。Contact：800/23。TAHOE，zephyrcove。_comeNEVADAMonteLagoVillageatLakeTheDeal：Aone。nightstayattheMediterranean.styleMonteLagoVillage，17milesfromLasVegas，andcoupontickets(優惠票）forice.skatingandskaterentals.Ratesstartat$65perperson。Time:Nov.17,2006-Jan。15，2007Details:Hoteltaxesareanadditional12percent.Contact：866/399-2753，montelagovillage。_comYELLOWSTONEMammothHotSpringsHotelTheDeal：Atwo。nightstay，breakfastdaily,full。dayskirental,unlimitedice.skatingandskates，andabookofYellowstonephotos.Ratesstartat＄119perperson.Time：Jan。1-Mar。2，2007Details：Hoteltaxesareanadditional8percent。Contact：866/439.7375，travelyellowstone._com40．Acouple,withtheir13.year。oldson，hadahalf。daytourofCanyondeChellywithoutstayonNov.13，2006。Theyshouldpay________.A．$114 B．＄123C．$177 D．$189答案：B細節理解題。由于孩子已經超過12歲,應該按成人的旅游價格(＄41）來計算。41．Ifacouplewantstohaveacheap3。daytrip，theyhadbettercontact________.A．800/679。2473 B．800/23。TAHOEC．866/399。2753 D．866/439。7375答案：B細節判斷題.從信息2中的“TheFallGetawaypackageincludesathree。nightstay,savingsofupto＄400和Hoteltaxesareincluded.”可以知道，B項符合條件.42．Ifyouareinterestedinice。skating,youmayfindmoreinformationin________.A．montelagovillage._com&tbirdlodge。_comB．tbirdlodge._com＆zephyrcove。_comC．travelyellowstone。_com＆montelagovillage。_comD．zephyrcove。_com&travelyellowstone。_com答案：C細節判斷題.從信息3中的“ice。skatingandskaterentals”和信息4中的“unlimitedice.skatingandskates”可知選C。C（2010廣東)Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay，“Well,it’sso。and。so'sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate，butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault，butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser。Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation。However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation。Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems。Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown，maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly。Or，youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers，soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed。Foranotherexample，ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability，findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse。Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents。So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis。"Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations，problemsarejuststeppingstoneforsuccess。43．Accordingtothepassage,winners__________.A．dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB．meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC．haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD．blamethemselvesratherthanothers答案：A推理判斷題.由第一段最后兩句，在遇到難題時，如果你停止抱怨別人，開始尋求補救問題的方法，那么你就是贏家，可知A項正確；由第三段第二句話可知B項錯誤；由第二段第四句可知C項錯誤；由第三段內容可知,“贏家"并沒有責備自己，而是運用自己的能力與技巧去解決問題，故D選項內容錯誤.44．TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto__________.A．avoid B．acceptC．improve D．consider答案:C詞義猜測題。由本句內容可知我們在遇到困難時要停止抱怨別人，所以要把精力放在如何補救這種局面,這才是勝者解決問題的方法，故只有C項符合意義。45．Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould__________.A．findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB．blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC．tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD．askamoreablecolleagueforhelp答案：A細節理解題。由第二段第四句內容可知，當同事帶來麻煩時，你應該找到解決問題的更好辦法而不是去責備同事。46．Whenproblemsoccur，winnerstakethemas______.A．excusesfortheirfailuresB．barrierstogreaterpowerC．challengestotheircolleaguesD．chancesforself.development答案：D細節理解題。由最后一段中“Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallenges.。.”可知贏者都是把發生的問題當作是一種挑戰。47．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AWinner'sSecret。B．AWinner'sProblem.C．AWinner'sOpportunity。D．AWinner'sAchievement。答案：A主旨大意題.縱觀全文，文章講述了贏者如何解決生活當中遇到的難題，即獲勝者成功的秘訣.DAccidentsandillnessareunhappythingstotalkabout，butnoonecanexpecttolivealifetimewithouthavingsomekindofaccidentorbecomingill.Someaccidentsandillnessesareseriousandmayresultinlongperiodsofinvalidism.Thenewspaperscontainspectacularaccountsofaccidentsinthestreetandhighwaysandpublicplaces,butnearlyasmanyaccidentsoccuraroundthehome。Somebodytripsonarug。Somebodyfallsoffastepladder.Somebodyiscarelessincookingdinner，andisburned.Accidentsincurredintheplayingofsportsandswimmingalsoaccountsforalargenumberofinjuries，bigandlittle。Despiteconstantcampaignstoreducethenumberofaccidents,therearestillapproximately100，000accidentaldeathsandnearly9,000,000non-fatalinjuriesintheUnitedStateseachyear.Ithasbeenestimatedthataround3,000，000peopleareconstantlyillintheUnitedStatesthroughouttheyearandthatoverhalftheillnessiscausedbyrespiratorydiseases，chieflycoldsandinfluenza。Thepainandsufferingcausedbyaccidentsandillnesstellonlyhalfthestory.Lossoftimefromschoolandworkandmedicalandhospitalexpensesoftenmakethepainseemworse。Moneyspentinthiscountryfordoctors，services，hospitalization,nursingcare,drugs，medicines，Xrays，andspecialtreatments,amountstoahugeannualsum。Addedtothisexpenseisanothermuchlargeramountthatislosttowageearnersthroughoutthenationbyreasonoftheirlossofwagesorincomewhilesickorotherwisedisabled.Accidentandhealthinsuranceisaformofinsurancedevisedtoprotectagainsttheseeconomiclosses。Itprotectstheearningofwageearnersandfinishesfinancialaidtothefamilyofthebreadwinnerbythepaymentofhisdoctorandhospitalbills.Today,businessandprofessionalmen,farmers，industrialworkers,clerksandthoseengagedinvariousoccupations,whoseearningpowerisshutoffforaweek,amonth,orsometimesyears,becauseofaccidentsorillnesscaninsurethemselvesagainstthisfinanciallossbyaccidentandhealthinsurance.Protectionisavailabletoalltypesofworkersandthecost（calledthepremium）rangesfromafewcentsadayforsmallorlimitedpoliciestoamonthforpoliciespayinglargeramounts(calledindemnities)。Policyisanothernameforaninsurancecontract（合同）.Mostaccidentandhealthpoliciesarecancelablepolicies—thatis,theyaresoldforadefinitetermsuchasaweek，amonth,orayear,similartocontractsoffireinsuranceandautomobileliabilityinsurance。Thereare，however,policieswhichcannotbecanceledorterminated（終止）bytheinsurancecompanyuntilthepolicyholderreachesanageatwhichheusuallyhasnofurtherearningpower—mostoftenatsixtyorsixty-fiveyears。Thesenon。cancelablepoliciescostmorethanthecancelablepolicies.48．Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedabout？A．Everyonewillhavesomesortofillnessoraccident。B．Accidentandhealthinsuranceisavailabletoeveryone.C．Insuranceisagoodprotectionagainstaccidentsandillness。D．Cancelableinsurancepoliciesarebetterthannon.cancelableone.答案:C主旨大意題。通讀全文后會發現文章的主要目的是介紹事故和健康保險，再指出了每年有大量的人由于事故或疾病而遭受巨大的經濟損失,而保險可以有效地保護遭遇事故和身染疾病的人。49．EveryyearintheUnitedStatesthereare________。A．morepeopleinjuredinaccidentsthanthosewhoareconstantlyillB．morepeopledieinaccidentsthanofillnessC．morepeoplewhoareillthanthoseinjuredinaccidentsD．moreoutdooraccidentsthanindooraccidents答案：A推理判斷題。第二段最后一句提到“10，000人在事故中喪生并將還有900萬個非致命的事故發生"，第三段首句又提到“將還有300萬人受疾病困擾”，從而可推斷有更多的人遭遇事故.50．Theheaviestpainandsufferingcausedbyaccidentsandillnessare________.A．coldsandinfluenza B．lossoftimeC．financiallosses D．invalidism答案:C推理判斷題。第四段第二句提到“在學校以及工作崗位上的時間損失以及醫藥費用令他們更為苦惱”，接著文章又著重提到經濟損失，所以可推斷最令人痛苦的是經濟損失。51．Accidentandhealthinsurancewillprotectpeopleby________。A．payingtheirwagesB．coveringtheirmedicalexpenditureC．restoringtheirearningpowerD．providingpolicyholderswiththemoneytheyneedtosurvive答案：B細節理解題.第五段第二句提到“事故和健康保險通過支付醫藥費用保護投保人”。EToalargedegree,themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedbyhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment。Irrespectiveofwhathappenedyesterdayorlastyear，andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow，thepresentmomentiswhereyouarealways！Withoutquestion,manyofushavemasteredtheneuroticartofspendingmuchofourlivesworryingaboutavarietyofthingsallatonce。Weallowpastproblemsandfutureconcernstodominate（統治）ourpresentmomentssomuchsothatweendupanxious，frustrated（挫敗),depressed,andhopeless.Ontheflipside,wealsopostponeourgratification,ourstatedpriorities，andourhappiness,oftenconvincingourselvesthat“someday”willbebetterthantoday。Unfortunately,thesamementaldynamicsthattellustolooktowardthefuturewillonlyrepeatthemselvessothat“someday”neveractuallyarrives，JohnLennononcesaid,“Lifeiswhat’shappeningwhilewe’rebusymakingotherplans."Whenwe’rebusymaking“otherplans"，ourchildrenarebusygrowingup,thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying,ourbodiesaregettingoutofshape，andourdreamsareslippingaway。Inshort,wemissoutonlife.Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsalforsomelaterdate.Itisn’t.Infact，noonehasaguaranteethatheorshewillbeheretomorrow.Nowistheonlytimewehave,andtheonlytimethatwehaveanycontrolover。Whenourattentionisinthepresentmoment,wepushfearfromourminds。Fearistheconcernovereventsthatmighthappeninthefuture—wewon’thaveenoughmoney,ourchildrenwillgetintotrouble，wewillgetoldanddie,whatever。Tocombatfear，thebeststrategy(策略)istolearntobringyourattentionbacktothepresent.MarkTwainsaid，“Ihavebeenthroughsometerriblethingsinmylife,someofwhichactuallyhappened.Idon’tthinkIcansayitanybetter.Practicekeepingyourattentiononthehereandnow.Youreffortswillpaygreatdividends。"52．Thepurposeofthispassageistotellreaders________.A．peoplewhoarebusymakingplansarelivingactivelyB．howtohelpothersovercomefearC．weoughttolearntoliveinthepresentmomentD．someonewhoonlyenjoysthepresenttimeusuallywasteshistimeblindly答案：C主旨大意題。本題問及文章的目的。分析文章的內容,作者在第一段就指出,不管過去發生什么，也不管將來會發生什么,現在才是我們所在的時刻。在第二段作者進一步說很多人為了擔心和憂慮而錯過了生活。第三段說只有現在才是我們所能把握的。最后一段又說，要克服恐懼心理，最好的辦法就是把注意力放在此時此刻.綜上所述,文章的中心意思就在于告訴我們應該學會把握現在，選項C恰當地概括了文章的目的。53．Thesecondsentence,paragraphthreeimpliesthat______.A．manypeopleknowhowtocombatfear.B．itisn'tnecessarytofearforfutureC．youcangainmorehappinessbypostponingyourgratificationD．somepeoplemakeplansfortheirchildreninordertoimprovetheirownliveswhentheyareeldersomeday答案：B細節理解題.根據文章第三段，“Infact,noonehasaguaranteethatheorshewillbeheretomorrow.”實際上，沒有人能保證他或她明天還活著。作者在這一段的主要意思是告訴人們不必為未來擔心，所以這句話暗示我們為未來擔心恐懼是沒必要的。54．“Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsal”suggeststhat________.A．theyalwayswishtobeanactororanactressB．theybelievethattheirpresentlifeispreparedfortheirfuturelifeC．theyarealwaysbusymakingplansforfutureratherthankeeptheirattentiononthehereandnowD．theyallhaveaguaranteethattheywillbealivetomorrow答案：C細節理解題。在文章第三段開頭作者說：“許多人的生活好像是未來某個日子的彩排”，也就是說很多人的生活就好像是在為將來的“正式”生活做準備,作者在這里是承接上一段的內容，上一段作者說很多人總是忙著為將來的生活做計劃,而不是把握現在，結果錯過了生活。選項C最為符合文章的意思。作者要說的是很多人的生活好像在為將來的生活做準備，并不是說這些人相信這一點，所以選項B是不對的。55．“Dividends"inthelastparagraphmeans________。A．divisionofyourhappierandmiserylifeB．differencebetweenyourcurrentstateofmindandwhatyouwereC．moneyD．benefitsinreturnforyourefforts答案：D猜測詞義題.dividends本意是投入股份得到的回報，這里是指努力后得到的結果。Ⅳ.書面表達(滿分25分)（四川省德陽市高中2010屆高三二診）假設你是李華，請根據你校對三百名高三學生如何釋放壓力的調查結果(如下圖所示)用英語寫一篇短文寄給某英文報，并談談自己釋放壓力的方法。注意：1。詞數:100左右,短文的開頭已為你寫好(不記入總詞數）。2．參考