2022年江蘇省徐州市邳州四戶中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Insomewesterncountries,thericharebecomingricher,and________.—Well,Ithasbecomea________ofourdailytalk.A．thepoorerthepoorer;focusB．poorpoorer;focalpointC．thepoorpoorer;focusD．poorthepoorer;focalpoint參考答案：答案：C句意：“在一些西方國家，富人變得更富，窮人則更窮。”“唉，這已成了我們日常談話的焦點。”thepoorpoorer是省略句，省去了arebecoming;focus在此句中表示“焦點”。2._____isclearisthatChinacanmakeadifferenceintheworldtodayandtomorrow.

A.It B.That C.What D.Which參考答案：C3.Somanyyoungmenwantto___writing.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeover

D.takeoff參考答案：B4.Theinjuredwerelyinginhospital____theshockfromthetrafficaccident.A.tosuffer

B.suffered

C.sufferedfrom

D.sufferingfrom參考答案：D5.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A23.——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——

one?

A.Other

B.Every

C.Another

D.More參考答案：C略7.I’dratheryou

thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knew參考答案：D8._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.

A.Largequantities

B.Agreatdeal

C.Agoodmany

D.Aplenty參考答案：B9.Ifeelgreatlyhonored______intotheirsociety.

A.towelcome

B.welcoming

C.tobewelcomed

D.welcomed參考答案：C10.Johnsaidhewouldpay______secondvisittoChina______nextyear.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C11.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash

B.washing

C.wash

D.tobewashing參考答案：A12.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged

B.doubted

C.suspected

D.accused參考答案：C13.Manyyounggirlswerescared_______stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecausetheywerescared_______beingrobbedinthecity.

A.to;to

B.to;of

C.of;to

D.of;of參考答案：B14.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A．hedoesn’tgo

B．nottogo

C．notgoing

D．notgo參考答案：C15.______,heistheCEOofabigcompanyinourcity.A.Asheisyoung

B.Asyoungheis

C.Youngasheis

D.Youngasishe參考答案：C16.________Iunderstandwhatyousay，Idon’tagreewithyou.A．When

B．While

C．As

D．If參考答案：B17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?

C.Poorashewashewashonest.

D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.參考答案：C考查特殊句式的用法。當as引導讓步狀語從句時，從句中應用倒裝結構，將從句中的形容詞提至主語之前，故C項正確。A項錯在“didIrecognize”，此處不用倒裝，應用陳述語序；B項錯在“where”，此處應用that，本句是強調句；D項錯在“wouldbuy”，應用“wouldhavebought”。二、新的題型18.Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince___61___thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelain.Lastyear,myschool___62___(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”.Theaimwastobuildstudents’___63___(aware)oftraditionalculture.OnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproduction.OurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas___64___uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstone.Theguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltoday.Ilistenedcarefullytoeverything.___65___(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器時代)period,claywasused___66___(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfood.Today,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimes.Onthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactory.Underthe___67___(guide)oftheteacher,we___68___(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpottery.Althoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownwork.Thetwo-dayactivitywasvery___69___(enjoy)andmeaningful.Ilearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem_____70_____myown.Itmeantalottome.參考答案：61.where

62.held

63.awareness

64.a

65.Dating

66.tomake

67.guidance

68.weregiven

69.enjoyable

70.on這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了去年，作者學校舉辦了為期兩天的研究活動，活動的口號是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。目的是培養學生的傳統文化意識。以及作者參加活動的經過。【61題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意：眾所周知，江西景德鎮是世界瓷都的中心，當地的瓷器非常搶手。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞Jingdezhen，且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語，故填where。【62題詳解】考查動詞時態。句意：去年，我們學校舉辦了為期兩天的研究活動，活動的口號是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。根據時間狀語Lastyear可知應用一般過去時，故填held。【63題詳解】考查名詞。句意：目的是培養學生的傳統文化意識。根據上文students’為名詞所有格，故填名詞awareness“意識”。【64題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：我們的第一站是中國陶瓷博物館，它有一些獨特的和精美的瓷器收藏材料，如粘土和石頭。collection為可數名詞，此處泛指，且collection首字母的發音為輔音音素，所以故填不定冠詞a。故填a。【65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：追溯到新石器時代，粘土被用來制作陶器，人們用來攜帶水和食物。本句date與邏輯主語為主動關系，故填Dating。【66題詳解】考查固定短語。句意同上。短語beusedtodo“被用來做……”，故填tomake。【67題詳解】考查名詞。句意：在老師的指導下，我們得到了一些粘土和設計陶器的機會。根據上文the可知應填名詞guidance“指導”。【68題詳解】考查動詞時態語態。句意同上。事情發生在過去故用一般過去時，且主語與謂語構成被動關系，主語為we，故填weregiven。【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：為期兩天的活動是非常愉快和有意義的。根據上文was可知應填形容詞作表語，故填enjoyable。【70題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我學到了很多關于瓷器的知識，并自己制作了一件瓷器。短語onone’sown“獨自地”，故填on。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Aprimaryschoolteacherwholeftaclassof25pupilsintearsaftershetoldthemSantaClausdidnotexisthasbeenfired.WhenexcitedyoungstersbecamerowdyastheytalkedaboutSanta，thesupplyteachersaidoutsuddenly，“It'syourparentswholeaveoutpresentsonChristmasDay.”Theclassofseven-year-oldsatBlackshawLanePrimarySchool，Royton，GreaterManchesterburstintotearsandtoldtheirparentswhentheyarrivedhome.Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher，whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek，hasbeendisciplined(懲罰).Theschoolhasnowsaiditwillnothireheragain.Onefathersaid，“MysoncamehomeandsaidthathisteacherhadtoldtheclassthatSantadoesn'texistandit'stheirmumanddadthatputoutpresentsforthem.Obviously，theywerealltalkingaboutChristmasandbeingabitrowdy.Shejustcamestraightoutwithit.”“Mysonwasintearsandsowaseveryoneelseintheclass—especiallyasitwassoclosetoChristmas.Ithoughtitwaswrong.Hewascrazyaboutit.He'sonlysevenyearsoldandit'spartofthemagicofChristmastohim.”“WetoldhimthatshedidnotbelieveinFatherChristmasbecauseofherreligionandhe'sfinenow.”“Thefatherdescribedtheincidentas‘shocking’andbelieveditwasdonewithmaliciousintent(惡意地)．Alotofparentswereangryandcomplainedtotheschool.Theteacher，whowassuppliedbyRochdaleandOldhamSupplyAgency，isstilllistedandwillworkwithotherschools，”theagencysaid.However，theheadteacherinAngelaMcCormickrefusedtocommentontheincident.56．Whofelttheangriestabouttheincident?

A．The