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2022年北京大華山中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
beathimblackandblueisnotknown.A.Whom B.Whoever C.Who D.What參考答案:C2.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A.return
B.mustreturn
C.returned
D.willreturn參考答案:C3.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised
B.praise
C.praising
D.beingpraised參考答案:D4.Urbanization(城市化)mustrespecttherulesofthemarketandavoid__________decisionsmadebylocalgovernmentsastheyimagine.A.conventional
B.arbitrary
C.permanent
D.controversial參考答案:B5._____howtoexpresstheideainEnglish,heturnedtothedictionary.
A.Doesnotknow
B.Notknowing
C.Knowingnot
D.Nottoknow參考答案:B略6.語音知識(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.aspect
A.assist
B.accurate
C.admirable
D.demand2.instruct
A.cure
B.pump
C.suspect
D.radium3.link
A.constant
B.handle
C.challenge
D.language4.furnished
A.changed
B.concluded
C.clarified
D.accomplished5.scoop
A.goods
B.tooth
C.cook
D.foot參考答案:1-5CBDDB7.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenoff
D.takenin參考答案:A試題分析:考查詞組:A.takenup占據,開始學習,從事,B.takenon呈現額,雇傭,承擔,C.takenoff脫下,起飛,D.takenin欺騙,吸收,理解,句意:--很抱歉占用了您這么多空余的時間。--沒關系,我很高興幫助你。選A。考點:考查詞組8.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what參考答案:A9.—Mynephewseldomworksveryhard.—_____.
A.SoismydaughterB.NeitherismydaughterC.NeitherdoesmydaughterD.Sodoesmydaughter.參考答案:C10.Beijing’sannoyingsmogseems______thecity’sappealtotourists.It’salsomoredifficulttoattracthigh-endemployeestoworkinBeijing,especially____withchildren.A.tohurt;theonesB.tohavehurt;thoseC.tohavehurt;thatD.tobehurting;one參考答案:B11.------Whyareyousolate?-----Iwasonthehalfwaytotheschoolswhenit____tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome.Ahit
B.happened
C.reminded
D.occurred參考答案:D12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.
A.of
B.that
C.ofthat
D.why參考答案:A13.Theheadmastersuggestedthestudents______toatthemeeting______aprize.A.referred;gave
B.referring;giving
C.referring;tobegiven
D.referred;begiven參考答案:D【知識拓展】1.若suggest表示“建議”,則其后接的that從句謂語通常用“(should)+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式.如:Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.我建議她回家去.ShesuggestedthatI(should)betheleader.她提議由我來做領導人.
2.若suggest表示“暗示“”“意指”“表明”等義,則其后接的that從句要用陳述語氣.如:Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.他說的話表明他是個騙子.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?你的意思是說我不適合做這工作?14.Itis________ofhimtotakehardjobs.
A.steadyB.concrete
C.typicalD.potential參考答案:C28.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.A.Lackof
B.Lackingof
C.Lacking
D.Havinglacked參考答案:C略16.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/
B./,who
C.who,who
D./,/參考答案:C17.Accordingtotheexperts,theantique______totheHanDynasty,buttheycan’tidentifytheexactyear.
A.datesback
B.isdatingback
C.hasdatedback
D.wasdatingback參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverheardtheold61._______(say),“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonly62._______certainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftin63._______(create)writingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthe64._______(present)ofaprettygirl.Hesearchesawkwardly65._______wordsanddoesnottalksmoothly.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghimstupid.Withapenandpaperhecanexpresshimselfverywell.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouinto66._______(overvalue)theirintelligencebyputtingupagoodappearance.Astudentwholistens67._______(attentive)andtakesnotesinclassisbound68._______(make)afavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Themainideaisthatyoucan’tjudgesomeonebytheirappearances.Theonlyway69._______(determine)aperson’sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanobservehowhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,the70._______(accurate)yourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.參考答案:61.saying62.in63.creative64.presence65.for66.overvaluing67.attentively68.tomake69.todetermine70.moreaccurate65.for
考查動詞短語。動詞短語searchfor....尋找....;他尷尬地尋找一些詞表達自己的意思,但是說的并不流利。66.overvaluing考查動名詞用法。在英語中介詞的后面通常使用動名詞做賓語,本句中動名詞overvaluing作為介詞into的賓語。67.attentively考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞,形容詞通常做定語或表語修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞attentively做狀語修飾動詞listen。68.tomake
考查固定短語。短語beboundtodosth一定會做某事;句意:在課堂上認真聽并記筆記的學生一定會給老師留下深刻的印象。69.todetermine
考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定語修飾名詞theway,形成短語“thewaytodosth做某事的方法”。70.moreaccurate考查比較級。本句是一個固定句式:The+比較級,the+比較級“越....就越.....”。你觀察得越多,你的判斷就可能越準確。三、閱讀理解19.Weallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing,Butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHelwigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry(對稱).Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animatedfacialmodelsofmorethan800participants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialtransformations,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,andthedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot.”Smilesthatshowedaquicksync(同步)oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated.Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbalcommunication,makingiteasiertodrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthataperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.31.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly.
B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully.
D.Eatinghealthily.32.Whichaspectshouldbeconsideredwhenratingthesmilesinthestudy?A.Howpleasantitmakespeoplefeel.B.Whetheritimproveshealth.C.Howsuccessfulsmilingpeopleare.D.Whetheritlastslongenough.33.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth.
B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalance.
D.Lipcorners.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?A.Aperfectsmilehasapositiveeffectonyourhealth.B.Aperfectsmilemeansshowingallyourteeth.C.Thelessyousmile,themoreyoucanshow.D.Aperfectsmileinvolvesonlyabalanceofteeth.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview.
B.Asciencereport.C.Abiography.
D.Atravellingguide.參考答案:31.B
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.B本文是一篇科學報告。文章談論的是關于“微笑”。最新的研究表明面部平衡能讓你擁有完美的笑容。一個
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