2021年廣東省深圳市光明區(qū)小升初英語試卷

一、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。(每空0.5分，共5分)

1.(1分)仙子愿意實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)貧窮的人三個(gè)愿望。

Thefairywouldliketogivethemanthree.

2.(1分)學(xué)校將位于高山上，甚至在太空。

Schoolswillbeonhighmountains,in.

3.(1分)Kity喜歡油畫。她要成為一名畫家。

Kittylikespaintings.Sheisgoingtobean.

4.(1分)時(shí)至今日，人們?nèi)栽谑褂眠@個(gè)工具。

Peopleareusingthistoday.

5.(1分)我們都想贏得短跑。

Weallwanttotherace.

二、根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。(每小題0.5分，共5分)

6.(5分)根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。

George(1)(live)inthecountryside.Thereisahilbriversandmany

trees.There(2)(be)alotof(3)(house)withgardens.George

(4)(grow)alotofplantsinhisgardeninthefuture.Peoplehereliketo(5)

(walk)or(6)(ride)(7)(they)bikes.Inthecountryside,

(8)(farm)plantcropsinspring；theninautumn(9)(get)

thecropsin.Butinthepast,thesepeoplewere(10)(happy),becausetheygot

thecropsinbyhand.

三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題0.5分，共5分)

7.(.5分)Aretherespecialsignsinyourcountry?()

A.aB.someC.any

8.(.5分)一doesheweigh?

—Heweighs48kilograms()

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.How

9.(.5分)Don'tthesebottlesandcans.Wecanreusethem.()

A.keepB.throwawayC.blowoff

10.(.5分)AndersenwasaDanish.Hemanystories.()

A.writer；writeB.write；wrote

C.writer；wrote

11.(.5分)Theylookedoutthewindowandsawthebeautifulflowers.()

A.forB.ofC.on

12.(.5分)Thanksgivingisonthe.ThursdayinNovember.()

A.fourB.fourthC.fourteen

13.(.5分)It'sraining.Mymumdrivesthecarvery.()

A.carefulB,becarefulC.carefully

14.(.5分)Mysisterisgoodat()

A.swimmingB.swimC.swims

15.(.5分)Inthefuture,we.computersinallourlessons.()

A.useB.usedC.willuse

16.(.5分)MsGuo.thestudentsfortheirhardwork.()

A.spentB.caughtC.praised

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。（每小題5分，共5分）

17.（5分）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.Canyouteachmehowtoswim?

B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

C.Canyouswim?

D.Yes,wedo.

E.Whatdoweneedforswimming?

F.I'llteachyouhowtoswim.

Jim：Jenny,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

Jenny：Iwanttogoswimming.(1)

Jim：Yes,I'dloveto.

Jenny：(2)

Jim：No,Ican't.

Jenny：(3)

Jim：Great!(4)

Jenny：Weneedaswimsuitandaswimmingcap.

Jim：Doweneedapairofswimminggoggles?

Jenny：(5)Let'sgothisSaturdayafternoon.

Jim：OK.

五、完形填空。(每小題5分，共5分

18.(5分)完形填空。

TodayisSunday,butStevenhastogotoschoolinthemorning.Thereisa(1)game

inthe(2).Hecan'twaitbecausebasketballishisfavouritesport.At8：30a.m.,hegoes

toschoolby(3).Heputshisbikeunderabigtree.Thenhegoestotheplayground.Inthe

afternoon,Stevenwantstogotothezoo.Buthedoesn'tknowthe(4)tothezoo.Sohe

callshismother.Hismother(5)him,andthenhegoestothewithhisfriends.

(1)A.volleyball

B.basketball

C.football

(2)A.playground

B.library

C.classroom

(3)A.bus

B.car

C.bike

(4)A.street

B.way

C.place

(5)A.finds

B.watches

C.tells

六、閱讀理解。(每小題5分，共15分)

19.(5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤，正確的打

FmJack.Iliveinacity.Ihavetwofriends.TheyareBenandSam.Theyliveinthe

countryside.Pm158centimetrestall.Iweigh60kilograms.Benis163centimetrestallandhe

weighs45kilograms.Samis165centimetrestallandheweighs46kilograms.!oftengoto

museums.Benusuallyplaysfootball.Samusuallydoesthehighjump.

(1)Jacklivesinacity.

(2)Benlivesinthecountryside.

(3)Jackweighs45kilograms.

(4)Benoftengoestomuseums.

(5)Samusuallyplays^1*.

20.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

Amanhadalotofhorses.Onenight,ablackhorseranaway.Hisfriendscametosayhow

sorrytheywere.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe,willbe."Andhewentonwithhiswork.

Monthslater,peoplesawtheblackhorsecominghomewithtwowhitehorses.Theytold

thenewstotheman.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe

Themanbegantoteachhissontorideahorse.Butthesonfellfromthehorseandhurthis

leg.Hecouldn'twalk.Theman'sfriendscametosayhowsadtheywere.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe,

willbe."Andhewentonwithhiswork.

Weekslater,itwasverycold.Theking(國(guó)王)askedalltheboystogotocatchfishinthe

coldriver.Theman'ssoncouldn'twalk,"Whatwillbe,willbe.'*Andhewentonwithhis

work.

(1)Whendidtheman'shorserunawayfromhishome?

A.Onemorning.

B.Onenight.

C.Oneafternoon.

(2)Whodidthemanteachtorideahorse?

A.Hisson.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Theking.

(3)Whatwaswrongwiththeman'sson?

A.Helosthishorse.

B.Hecouldn*ttalk.

CHehurthisleg.

(4)Whatdidthekingaskalltheboystodo?

A.Workonthefarm.

B.Swimintheriver.

C.Catchfishinthecoldwater.

(5)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，畫線句子的中文意思與下列哪一項(xiàng)最接近？

A.獨(dú)木不成林。

B.順其自然。

C.百聞不如一見。

21.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

FivenewparkswereopenedinNanshan,ShenzheninMay,2021.Nowthereare169

community(社區(qū))

YuexingParkisatthecrossingofGaoxinSouthNo.9RoadandYuexingNo.2Road.This

parkisabout2,600squaremetres(平方米).

TianjingParkisneartheshoppingcentreinNanyou.Thisparkisabout12,800square

metres.Peoplecanrunforexercisehere.Theycanalsodrinkverycleanwaterfromthetaps.

The25,000-square-metreBencaoParkisnearShenzhenArtsSchool.Peoplewillbuild

NanshanTraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalnearthepark.

YouranPark,atthefootofDananshanMountain,isachildren-friendlypark.Children

likethisparkverymuch.Inthispark,500squaremetres.

AirongParkisfamousforprettyflowers.ltisabout3,400squaremetres.

(1)HowmanycommunityparksarethereinNanshannow?

A.167.

B.168.

C.169.

(2)WhatcanpeopledoinTianjingPark?

A.Dosomerunning.

B.Drinkfreejuice.

C.GetsomeChinesemedicine.

(3)WhereisBencaoPark?

A.It'snearashoppingcentre.

Bit'snearaschool.

C.It'snearamountain.

(4)WhydochildrenlikeYouranParkverymuch?

A.Becausetheycanlearnart.

B.Becausetheycanwatchflowers.

C.Becausetheycanhavefun.

(5)Whichparkisthebiggestofthefive?

A.YuexingPark.

B.BencaoPark.

C.YouranPark.

七、書面表達(dá)。(共10分)

22.(10分)你的學(xué)校過去和現(xiàn)在都是什么樣子的？將來又會(huì)是什么樣子？請(qǐng)結(jié)合實(shí)際發(fā)揮

想象寫一寫。

參考詞匯

inthepastsmallhousestasmallgarden...

nowbeautifulbuildings，abiggarderu.

inthefutureaswfrnmingpool,swim…

要求（1）語法正確、意思連貫、條理清晰、書寫規(guī)范；（2）不少于60詞。

2021年廣東省深圳市光明區(qū)小升初英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。（每空0.5分，共S分）

1.（1分）仙子愿意實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)貧窮的人三個(gè)愿望。

Thefairywouldliketogivethepoormanthreewishes.

【解答】考查漢譯英。將題干進(jìn)行英漢對(duì)比、”愿望wishes",由此可確定空缺處分別為

pooro

故答案為：poor,wisheso

2.（1分）學(xué)校將位于高山上，甚至在太空。

Schoolswillbeonhighmountains,eveninspace.

【解答】考查漢譯英。將題干進(jìn)行英漢對(duì)比、”太空space”，space。

故答案為：even,spaceo

3.（1分）Kity喜歡油畫。她要成為一名畫家。

Kittylikesoilpaintings.Sheisgoingtobeanartist.

【解答】考查漢譯英。將題干進(jìn)行英漢對(duì)比、”畫家artist”，由此可確定空缺處分別為oil。

故答案為：oil,artisto

4.（1分）時(shí)至今日，人們?nèi)栽谑褂眠@個(gè)工具。

Peoplearestillusingthistooltoday.

【解答】考查漢譯英。將題干進(jìn)行英漢對(duì)比、”工具tool”，tool。

故答案為：still,toolo

5.（1分）我們都想贏得短跑。

Weallwanttowintheshortrunningrace.

【解答】考查漢譯英。將題干進(jìn)行英漢對(duì)比、”短跑shortrunning”，由此可確定空缺處分

別為win。

故答案為：win,shortrunningo

二、根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。（每小題0.5分，共5分）

6.（5分）根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。

George（1）lives（live）inthecountryside.Thereisahill,riversandmany

trees.There(2)are(be)alotof(3)houses(house)withgardens.George

(4)willgrow(grow)alotofplantsinhisgardeninthefuture.Peoplehereliketo(5)

walk(walk)or(6)ride(ride)(7)their(they)bikes.Inthecountryside,

(8)farmers(farm)plantcropsinspring；theninautumn(9)toget(get)the

cropsin.Butinthepast,thesepeoplewere(10)unhappy(happy),becausetheygot

thecropsinbyhand.

【解答】考查閱讀填空。

(1)liveso由題。此處在描述客觀事實(shí)，且主語George為單數(shù)形式，即lives。

(2)areo由題。“，“很多房子”為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：are。

(3)houseso由題，即houses。

(4)willgrowo由題，要用will搭配動(dòng)詞的原形grow構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)。

(5)walko由題，like"喜歡”后可以搭配動(dòng)詞的不定式。故答案為：walk。

(6)rideo由題，oie前面使用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的原形walk,即ride。

(7)theiro由題?！?，此處表示“他們的”且搭配名詞bikes咱行車二故答案為：their。

(8)farmerso由題，農(nóng)民們?cè)诖禾旆N植莊稼；”，且謂語動(dòng)詞plant”種植”為原形表明主

語為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：farmerso

(9)togeto由題，他們使用機(jī)器收割莊稼?！?，主語在use后搭配動(dòng)詞的不定式，即toget。

(10)unhappyo由題，這些人不開心?！保颂幈硎尽安婚_心”要用happy的反義詞unhappyo

三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題0.5分，共5分)

7.(.5分)Aretherespecialsignsinyourcountry?()

A.aB.someC.any

【解答】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.a—。B,用于肯定句。C,用于否定句和疑問句

中，因此空格處應(yīng)該使用any。

故選：Co

8.(.5分)—doesheweigh?

-Heweighs48kilograms()

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.How

【解答】該題考查疑問詞辨析。答語”48,用疑問詞”Howmuch”提問。

故選：Ao

9.(.5分)Don'tthesebottlesandcans.Wecanreusethem.()

A.keepB.throwawayC.blowoff

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語。keep保持，blowoff吹走canthem.可知，B符合題意。

故選：Bo

10.(.5分)AndersenwasaDanish.Hemanystories.()

A.writer；writeB.write；wrote

C.writer；wrote

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞的過去式。由題表明在描述過去發(fā)生的事情，即wrote。

故選：Cc

11.(.5分)Theylookedoutthewindowandsawthebeautifulflowers.()

A.forB.ofC.on

【解答】考查介詞的固定搭配。lookoutof向……外看，空處介詞為of、給……的。B符

合題意。

故選：Bo

12.(.5分)ThanksgivingisontheThursdayinNovember.()

A.fourB.fourthC.fourteen

【解答】考查序數(shù)詞。由題，感恩節(jié)是在十一月的第四個(gè)周四。four"四二

故選：Bo

13.(.5分)It'sraining.Mymumdrivesthecarvery.()

A.carefulB.becarefulC.carefully

【解答】考查副詞的用法。空處放在very后面，用副詞形式，形容詞。

故選：Co

14.(.5分)Mysisterisgoodat.()

A.swimmingB.swimC.swims

【解答】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：我妹妹擅長(zhǎng)游泳，at是介詞。swim游泳，其動(dòng)名詞是

swimming,第三人稱單數(shù)。

故選：Ao

15.(.5分)Inthefuture,wecomputersinallourlessons.()

A.useB.usedC.willuse

【解答】考查一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)Infuture可知，構(gòu)成willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。

故選：Co

16.(.5分)MsGuothestudentsfortheirhardwork.()

A.spentB.caughtC.praised

【解答】考查常用動(dòng)詞的辨析。由題，caught為“抓住”，C選項(xiàng)praised”贊賞“代入句意為

”郭女士對(duì)于學(xué)生們的努力學(xué)習(xí)大加贊賞。

故選：Co

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。(每小題5分，共5分)

17.(5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.Canyouteachmehowtoswim?

B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

C.Canyouswim?

D.Yes,wedo.

E.Whatdoweneedforswimming?

F.I'llteachyouhowtoswim.

Jim：Jenny,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

Jenny：Iwanttogoswimming.(1)

Jim：Yes,rdloveto.

Jenny：(2)C

Jim：No,Ican't.

Jenny：(3)F

Jim：Great!(4)E

Jenny：Weneedaswimsuitandaswimmingcap.

Jim：Doweneedapairofswimminggoggles?

Jenny：(5)DLetsgothisSaturdayafternoon.

Jim：OK.

【解答】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

(1)Bo由文中Yeslove,B選項(xiàng)Wouldyouliketogowithme?”為使用wouldlike"想要

”的一般疑問句詢問對(duì)方是否想和自己一起去游泳。故選：Bo

(2)Co由文中No,I,C選項(xiàng)Canyouswim?”為can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句詢問對(duì)方是否

會(huì)游泳。故選：Co

(3)Fo由文中No,I,F選項(xiàng)Hlteachyouhowtoswim."我將教你怎樣游泳，符合。

(4)Eo由文中Weaswimsuitaswimming,E選項(xiàng)Whatdoweneedforswimming?

”符合。

(5)Do由文中Doneedaofgoggles,D選項(xiàng)Yes,我們需要，符合。

五、完形填空。(每小題5分，共5分

18.(5分)完形填空。

TodayisSunday,butStevenhastogotoschoolinthemorning.Thereisa(1)game

inthe(2)A.Hecan'twaitbecausebasketballishisfavouritesport.At8：30a.m.,hegoes

toschoolby(3)C.Heputshisbikeunderabigtree.Thenhegoestotheplayground.Inthe

afternoon,Stevenwantstogotothezoo.Buthedoesn'tknowthe(4)tothezoo.Sohe

callshismother.Hismother(5)Chim,andthenhegoestothewithhisfriends.

(1)A.volleyball

B.basketball

C.football

(2)A.playground

B.library

C.classroom

(3)A.bus

B.car

C.bike

(4)A.street

B.way

C.place

(5)A.finds

B.watches

C.tells

【解答】(1)B。考查名詞can'tbecauseisfavourite,此句在說：操場(chǎng)上有一場(chǎng)籃

球賽。

(2)Ao考查名詞；library意思為：圖書館。根據(jù)句意。故選：A。

(3)Co考查名詞putsbikeabig,他是騎自行車去的學(xué)校。

(4)Bo考查固定搭配，表示：去某地的路。故選：Bo

(5)Co考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析；watches意思為：觀看。根據(jù)句意。故選：C。

六、閱讀理解。(每小題5分，共15分)

19.(5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤，正確的打“

I'mJack.Iliveinacity.Ihavetwofriends.TheyareBenandSam.Theyliveinthe

countryside.Fm158centimetrestall.Iweigh60kilograms.Benis163centimetrestallandhe

weighs45kilograms.Samis165centimetrestallandheweighs46kilograms.Ioftengoto

museums.Benusuallyplaysfootball.Samusuallydoesthehighjump.

(1)Jacklivesinacity.J

(2)Benlivesinthecountryside.J

(3)Jackweighs45kilograms.義

(4)Benoftengoestomuseums.X

(5)Samusuallyplays^^.X

【解答】本題考查判斷正誤。

(1)Vo根據(jù)文中Tmliveacity.“可知杰克住在城市里。

(2)Vo根據(jù)文中"TheyBenSam.Theyincountryside.”可知本住在鄉(xiāng)村里。

(3)X。根據(jù)文中Tmcentimetresweighkilograms.”可知杰克體重六十公斤。故答

案為：X。

(4)X。根據(jù)文中"1gomuseums.”可知杰克經(jīng)常去博物館。故答案為：X。

(5)X。根據(jù)文中"Benplays.”可知本通常踢足球。故答案為：義。

20.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

Amanhadalotofhorses.Onenight,ablackhorseranaway.Hisfriendscametosayhow

sorrytheywere.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe,willbe."Andhewentonwithhiswork.

Monthslater,peoplesawtheblackhorsecominghomewithtwowhitehorses.Theytold

thenewstotheman.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe

Themanbegantoteachhissontorideahorse.Butthesonfellfromthehorseandhurthis

leg.Hecouldn'twalk.Theman'sfriendscametosayhowsadtheywere.Hesaid,"Whatwillbe,

willbe."Andhewentonwithhiswork.

Weekslater,itwasverycold.Theking(國(guó)王)askedalltheboystogotocatchfishinthe

coldriver.Theman'ssoncouldn*twalk,"Whatwillbe,willbe."Andhewentonwithhis

work.

(1)Whendidtheman*shorserunawayfromhishome?

A.Onemorning.

B.Onenight.

C.Oneafternoon.

(2)Whodidthemanteachtorideahorse?A

A.Hisson.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Theking.

(3)Whatwaswrongwiththeman*sson?C

A.Helosthishorse.

B.Hecouldn'ttalk.

CHehurthisleg.

(4)Whatdidthekingaskalltheboystodo?C

A.Workonthefarm.

B.Swimintheriver.

C.Catchfishinthecoldwater.

(5)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，畫線句子的中文意思與下列哪一項(xiàng)最接近？

A.獨(dú)木不成林。

B.順其自然。

C.百聞不如一見。

【解答】考查文中細(xì)節(jié)。

(1)Bo由文中One,ablackran,男士的馬跑了。

(2)Ao由文中Thebeganteachsonridea?故選：A。

(3)Co由文中Butsonfromhorsehurtleg.可知男士的兒子傷了腿。

(4)Co由文中Theallboysgocatchincold。故選：Co

(5)Bo由文中可知、馬回來、兒子因?yàn)橥葌挥萌ケ涞暮永镒ヴ~時(shí)都說了“Whatbe

be.",男士沒有非常在意這些事情的發(fā)生。故選：B。

21.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

FivenewparkswereopenedinNanshan,ShenzheninMay,2021.Nowthereare169

community(社區(qū))

YuexingParkisatthecrossingofGaoxinSouthNo.9RoadandYuexingNo.2Road.This

parkisabout2,600squaremetres(平方米).

TianjingParkisneartheshoppingcentreinNanyou.Thisparkisabout12,800square

metres.Peoplecanrunforexercisehere.Theycanalsodrinkverycleanwaterfromthetaps.

The25,000-square-metreBencaoParkisnearShenzhenArtsSchool.Peoplewillbuild

NanshanTraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalnearthepark.

YouranPark,atthefootofDananshanMountain,isachildren-friendlypark.Children

likethisparkverymuch.Inthispark,500squaremetres.

AirongParkisfamousforprettyflowers.ltisabout3,400squaremetres.

(1)HowmanycommunityparksarethereinNanshannow?C

A.167.

B.168