2022年江西省上饒市秦峰中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hemadeaseriousmistake，butthenhecorrectedit

thesituationgotworse．

A．until

B．when

C．before

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C

2._____itisagoodthingthatIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.A.Bytheway

B.Inaway

C.Intheway

D.Innoway參考答案：B3.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,______otherpeople’sfeelings.

A.becauseof B.thanksto

C.regardlessof

D.accordingto參考答案：C4.Recentscientificstudiesindicatethateatinghealthyfoodandexercisingregularly____helppreventmanydiseases.A.might

B.can

C.shall

D.will

參考答案：B略5.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values

B.confirms

C.declares

D.assumes參考答案：A6.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology，butweseem___________thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface．A．losing

B．tobelosing

C．tobelost D．hatinglost參考答案：B7.Theresearcherissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeitA.begins

B.havingbegun

D.beginning

D.begun參考答案：D8.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can參考答案：D9.Agreatnumberofpeoplehavestoppedbuyingmilkproducts

thefactthatmostproductsaresafe.

A.forfearof B.onaccountof C.inspiteof D.asaresultof參考答案：C10.Driedfoodsareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,______littlestoragespace.A.whichhave

B.whichhas

C.whohave

D.thathas參考答案：C11.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices．A.tobuy

B.arebought

C.buying

D.bought參考答案：D12.1．invite

A．service

B．political

C．society

D．revision2．south

A．southern

B．courage

C．soup

D．trousers3．poetry

A．fantasy

B．style

C．satisfy

D．terrify4．longer

A．stranger

B．thing

C．strongest

D．lung5．pointed

A．praised

B．handed

C．climbed

D．picked參考答案：

CDACB

13.

------Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?

------Notintheleast.Wecan’thave_______atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday

B.anicerdayC.suchabadday

D.sofineaday參考答案：A.14.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.A.Beingbitten

B.BittenC.Havingbitten

D.Tobebitten參考答案：

B。解析：考查分詞的用法。Thepostman與bite之間是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以答案為:B。15.The

year-end

season

is

the

best

time

not

just

to

reflect

on

your

personal

achievements

but

also

to

_______

the

lessons

you

missed.

A.

live

up

to

B.

split

off

from

C.

push

ahead

with

D.

catch

up

on

參考答案：D16.Somescientistsareseekingtoputanendtothepredictionfromsomepeople

theworldwouldcometoanendonDecember21,2012.A.that B.what C.as D.which參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11—20各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyoftheworld'spollutionproblemshavebeencausedbythecrowdingoflargegroupsofpeopleintothecities．Supplyfortheneedsofthepeopleleadstofurther

11

byindustry．Iftherapidincreaseofworldpopulationcontinuesatthepresentrate,theremaybemuchgreater

12

tohumanbeings．Somescientistsspeakoftheincreaseinnumbersofpeopleas"populationpollution''．About2,000yearsago,theworldpopulationwasabout250million．It

13

abillionin1850．By1930thepopulationwastwobillion．Itisnowsixbillon．Itis

14

todoublebytheyear2020．Ifthepopulationcontinuestogrowatthesamerate,therewillbe25billionpeopleinthe

15

ahundredyearsfromnow．Manhasbeen

16

theearth'sresourcesmoreandmore

17

overthepastyears．Someofthemarealmostgone．Nowmanypeoplebelievethatman'sgreatestproblemishowtocontrolthe

18

ofthepopulation．Thematerialsuppliesintheworldwillbefarfromenoughto

19

thehumanpopulationifthepresentrateofincreasecontinues．Thereisalreadyover-crowdinginmanycitiesandstarvationinsomecountries．Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvivalinthefuture

20ontheanswertothequestion．

11．A．progressB．pollutionC．education

D．production12．A．dangerB．harmC．benefitD．hardship13．A．gotB．tookC．broughtD．reached14．A．suggestedB．hopedC．expectedD．said15．A．worldB．country

C．star

D．end16．A．discoveringB．usingC．diggingD．destroying17．A．seriouslyB．dangerouslyC．rapidlyD．steadily18．A．existenceB．startC．growthD．birth19．A．increaseB．starveC．construct

D．support20．A．dependsB．a(chǎn)greesC．savesD．passes參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.14daysfromjust￡2,090FullyinclusivefromtheUKPricecoverinternationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharge,localtransportationallmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.

◆ Days1-3UK-ShanghaiFlytothegreatcityofShanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalShanghaifood.VisitthebeautifulYUGarden,OldTown.ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGreatNampaBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920’sstyleShikumenbuildingsandendyourstayinShanghaiwithanamazingHuangpuRivereveningtour.

◆ Days4-7:Shanghai-YangtzeRiverTourFlytoYichangandchange（approx:onehour）toboardyourYangtzeRivershipforthenextfournights.EnjoyatourofthethreeGorgesDam（三峽大壩）beforesailingonthegrandYangtzeRiver,passingthroughtheimpressiveThreeGorges.WetakeasidetriptothelesserThreeGorgesortraveluptheShennongStreaminapeapodboatandenjoyvariousshoretripsalongtheway.

◆ Day8:Chongqing—ChengduGetoffinChongqinganddrivetoChengduforanovernightstay.

◆ Day9-10;Chengdu-Xi’anVisitthefamousPandaReservetoseethelovelyanimals.WethenflytothehistoriccityofXi’anfortwonightsstayandenjoytraditionalShuijiao.Nextday,exploreoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesofthe20thcentury—theTerracottaWarriors（兵馬俑），followedbytheancientCitywallandaperformanceofTangDynastydancing.

◆ Day11-13:Xi’an-BeijingVisitlittlewildgoosepagodaandseetheancientobjectsatthewell-knownShanxiprovincialmuseumbeforewalkingthroughthelivelymilitiaQuartertoseetheGreatMosque.LaterflytoBeijingforthreenightsstayandtryPekingDuck.DuringourstayinBeijing,westrollthroughTiananmenSquaretotheForbiddencity,thelargestandbestpreservedcollectionofancientbuildingsinChina,andvisittheSummerPalace.NextdaywetakeawalkontheGreatwall,tourtheuniqueTempleofHeavenandenjoyanattractiveChineseAcrzibatioshow.

◆ Day14:Beijing-UKFlybacktotheUK,arrivinghomelaterthesamedayfilledwithhappymemories.

33.Theunderlinedword“sample”inthepassageprobablymeans_______A.buy

B.reserve

C.taste

D.make34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.Thetouristswillhavetopayextraforfuelandmeals.

B.Thetouristswillvisitthe1920’sShikumenbuildingsinBeijingC.ThetouristswilltakeasidetriptotheThreeGorgesDamduringthetour.

D.ThetouristswillstayinBeijingforthreenightsbeforeleavingfortheUK35.Theadismainlyintendedto______________

.

A.encouragetheBritishtotravelinChinaB.attracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefoodC.offerserviceofbookingairticketstotouristsD.providetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChina.參考答案：33-35CDA19.WemaybeonlythreeweeksintoDecember,butartistJonnieHartmanhasbeenintheholidayspiritformonths,designingandbuildingtheGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.Thegoalwitheachwindowstrollistocreateplayfulandupliftingdisplays(展示),accordingtoHartman.“Ireallytrytodosomethinglighthearted,somethingwhimsical,thatis,somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld,”Hartmansaid.Shedesignsallofthewindowdisplaysbyhand,startingwithpencilsketches,thenillustratingthedesignsonhercomputerandsendingpartsofthedrawingstobeprinted.Fromthere,Hartmanworkswithateamoffivepeopletobuildthedisplays,creating,sewingandembellishing(潤(rùn)色)manyelementsbyhand.However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.“WhenIwasincollege,Iwasanartmajor,andIthought,‘Idon’tneedmath.Iwillneveruseit.I’manartist,’andguesswhat,it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tcometogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.“ItjustmakesmehappythatIcankindofsetthetoneforpeople’sholidayseasonandjustmaybebringasmiletotheirface,”Hartmansaid.21.WhatchallengesHartmanmostindesigningthedisplays?A.Thepattern.

B.Thefit.

C.Thecolour.

D.Theteamwork.22.WhatdoesHartmanthinkaboutmathnow?A.Shevaluesitverymuch.

B.Shestillthinksit’suseless.C.It