三立高級中學(xué)2021-2022年度上學(xué)期期中考試題

高二英語

時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Ifsocialdistancingisdrivingyoualittlecrazy,herearefourworld'smostbeautifulnaturalpoolsforyoutoget

relaxed.

DevifsPool

VictoriaFallsinsoutheasternAfricameasures108metrestallandmorethan1676metreswide.Butforsome

bravepeople,thetopoftheFalls,knownasDevil'sPool,isjustanotherswimminghole.Withwaterlevelsattheir

lowestfromSeptembertoDecember,largenumbersofswimmersadventureintothepool.

BartonSpringsPool

BartonSpringsPoolinAustin,U.S.,coversthreeacresandmaintainsatemperatureofabout20degrees

year-round.Admissiontothe5-metredeeppoolrangesfrommidMarchuntiltheendofSeptember.Forlocal

residents（居民）,thecostis$3foradultsand$1forkidsunder8（non-residentspay$8foradultsand$3for

kidsunder8）.

BondiIcebergsPublicPool

A15-minutedrivefromSydney'sCBDsitstheBondiBathsatBondiIcebergs.Thehistoric50-metrepublic

saltwaterpoolhasbeenaroundformorethanacenturyandfeaturesasmallbeach,whereyoucanenjoythe

sunshine.Theentrancecost（$7foradults；$5forkids）isn*tmuchconsideringthemillion-dollarview.

DuduBlueLagoon

Wanttofloat（漂浮）inaquiet30-metre-deepfreshwaterpool?ThencheckoutDuduBlueLagoononthe

northeasterncoastoftheDominicanRepublic.Thelagoonalsofeaturesunderwatercaves,makingitapopular

divingdestination.

1.WhenisagoodtimetoswiminDeviFsPool?

A.March.B.June.C.August.D.October.

2.HowmuchshouldaBritishcouplewithachildof7paytovisitBartonSpringsPool?

A.$7.B.$9.C.$19,D.$24.

3.WhatcanatouristdoinDuduBlueLagoon?A.Sunbatheonthebeach.B.Floatinasaltwaterpool.

C.Haveagoodviewofthewaterfall.D.Diveintotheunderwatercaves.

B

InsomeareasofIndia,onlyabout30%ofthewomencanreadandwrite.Mostgirlshavetoleaveschoolto

helpsupportthefamily.Womenarenotpermittedtointeractwithmenlawyers,betaughtbymenteachersorget

treatedbymendoctors.

AnorganizationcalledSelfiewithDaughterFoundationisleadingthecampaigntoeducatewomeninthese

areas.Itsaimistobringchangebypublicizinethesuccessstoriesofsomeyoungwomenwhomadeittocollege

andnowserveasrolemodelsforotherfamilies.Theyoungwomengofromhousetohousetosharetheirown

experiencestopersuadeparentstokeeptheirdaughtersatschool.

RizwanaKhanistrainingtobeanurse.Asateenager,shebecameterriblysick,buthertreatmentwasa

problem.Medicalcentersintheareawereofverypoorqualityandtherewerenowomendoctors.Itmadeher

decidetogetherowneducation.Shewantstobringmedicalaidtowomeninherarea."Somefamiliesdon'twant

toeducatetheirdaughters,butifwomenareill,theywantaladydoctor.Howwillthathappen?”Rizwanasaid.

AnjumIslamisstudyinglaw.Shewantstoprovidefreelegalaidforwomen.Butherbiggergoalistochange

minds."Menthinkthatwomenareonlymeanttodohouseworkandgivebirthtochildren,Islamsaid,“Wehaveto

changethisthinking.Ifwehaveequalityunderthelaw,howcansocietylookdownonwomen?^^

Thecampaignishavingsuccessininfluencingsomewomen.AslimaKhanis30yearsold.Alldaylongshe

workswiththeanimals,findsfirewood,cleans,cooksandwashesdishes.Sheisdeterminedtoeducateherthree

daughters.Shewantstomakesuretheycanescapeherlifestoryofhard,backbreakingwork.t4HadIhadstudied,I

wouldhavebeensavedfromthis,“shesaid.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Indianwomenarenotpermittedtoworkaslawyers.

B.WomenareinlowsocialpositioninsomeareasinIndia.

C.GirlshavenoopportunitytoreceiveeducationinIndia.

D.Indianfamiliesaretoopoortosendtheirchildrentoschool.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''publicizing"inParagraph2mean?

A.Bringingsomethingtolife.B.Makingsomethingknown.

C.Puttingsomethingtouse.D.Leavingsomethingbehind.

6.WhatdothestoriesofRizwamaandAnjumsuggest?

A.Educationcanchangewomen'slife.B.Womenshouldcompeteagainstmen.C.It'seasyfor

womentosucceedindeed.D.Womenshouldbefreedfromhousework.

7.WhyisAslimaKhanmentionedattheendofthetext?

A.ToshowIndianwomen'shardwork.B.TocallforequalrightsforIndianwomen.

C.Toprovethepositiveeffectofthecampaign.D.Tostresstheimportanceofeducatingamother.

C

Iamapersonwhohasalwayslovedreading.Forme,itiseasytogetlostinabookandreturntotheworlda

coupleofhourslaterhavingbeenonanadventure.Asa6-year-old,IcouldbefoundreadingHarryPotter,a

difficultbookfora6-year-oldbutIenjoyeditallthesame.Now,asastudent,itishardertofindthetimetoread

booksforpleasure;however,IrelishthesummerswhereIhavethetimetoreadtosatisfymyself.Growingup,it

soonbecameclearthatspellingformewasnotdifficultandIhadawidevocabulary.ThisisbecauseIbegan

readingfromsuchayoungage.

MyadviceforyouasEnglishlearnerswouldbetoreadthebooksthatyouhaveoftenreadinyourown

languageinEnglish.Reading,storiesespecially,isagreatwayofimprovingyourvocabularyandspellingwithout

noticingasyouarelostinthestory.Forme,IhavereadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStoneinFrenchandam

cunentlyreadingHarryPotterandtheChamberofSecretsinSpanish.Thisisareallyusefulwayofbeingableto

readinanotherlanguagebecauseIknowthestorysowellinEnglish,itiseasytofollowthestoryintheforeign

languageevenifIdonotunderstandeveryword.

Thisisanotherimportantpoint:itisnotnecessarytounderstandeveryword.Ifyouunderstandthemeaningof

thesentence,eachwordisnotnecessarilyimportant.Sometimesitisimpossibletotranslatedirectlyfromone

languagetoanother.Quiteoften,ifawordisusedseveraltimesinatext,youcangainyourownmeaningfromit

anditmakesmuchmoresensethanifyoutriedtotranslateitinthefirstplace.

Giveitatry.Ifyoulikereadingyoucouldbeopeningupawholenewworldofliterature.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sreadingexperiences?

A.Heoftenspenthourstakinganadventure.

B.Hedidn'tlikeHarryPotteranymorewithaging.

C.Hecouldspareenoughtimereadingforfunasastudent.

D.Readinghelpedhimalotsincehisearlyage.

9Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“relish”inparagraph1?

A.Spend.B.Lose.C.Enjoy.D.Hate.

10.WhatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveforlearningEnglish?

A.ReadingEnglishstoriesyou'refamiliarwithinyourownlanguage.B.ReadingHarryPotterindifferent

languages.

C.Translatingwordbyword.

D.Understandingthestoryinyourownlanguage.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BetterWaystoReadstories.

B.TheBenefitsofReading.

C.HowtoImproveSpellingandVocabulary.

D.IsItNecessarytoKnowEachWord?

D

NelsonMandela,oncesaid:"Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyou

talktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.^^Mandelaunderstoodourmotherlanguageisvery

personalthingtous.

Afterall,it'sthelanguagewefirsthearandthelanguagewefirstlearntospeak.Wecancommunicateina

nuanced（微妙的）waythroughourmotherlanguage,expressingouremotionsandmoodsmorefluently.Wemake

friendsinourmotherlanguage.Wefallinloveinit.Whenwedie,weknowpeoplewillmournforusinourmother

language.

Forpeoplewhospeakanancienttongueastheirmotherlanguage,theirlanguageistheirmainlinkwiththeir

ancestors.Anditisalsohowtheyimaginethefuture.Soit'saseriousthingthatalanguagedisappears.Overthe

lastcentury,morethan400languageshavedied.Somelanguagesarenowspokenonlybyafewdozenpeople,like

YaganinChile.AfricaandSouthAmericaarealsoplaceswheremanylanguagesareimperiled.

Whyarehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhastodowithglobalization（全球

化）.Withgreatertradeandcommunication,theplanethasbecomesmaller.Somepeoplearen'tpreparedtoaccepta

planetwithfewerandfewerlanguages.

Througheffortsbothlargeandsmall,theyaregettingpeopletospeakandreadincertainlanguages,andto

passthemon.TheUnitedNationshassetFeb21stasInternationalMotherLanguageDaytoraiseawarenessof

dyinglanguages.Thisworkisveryimportant.AsUSwriterRitaMacBrownwrote,"Languageistheroadmapofa

culture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwheretheyaregoing”.

12.TheauthorusesNelsonMandela'swordsinorderto.

A.showgreatrespectforMandela

B.stresstheimportanceofmotherlanguage

C.showMandela'scontributiontolanguageD.drawourattentiontolanguagelearning

13.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Thefriendship.B.Themotherlanguage.

C.Theemotion.D.Theancienttongue.

14.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Theroadmapofaculture.B.Effortstosavethedyinglanguages.

C.Aplanetwithfewerlanguages.D.InternationalMotherLanguageDay.

15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.OurLanguagesTellUsMore

B.WhyLanguagesareDisappearing

C.TheRiseandFallofaLanguage

D.InternationalMotherLanguageDay

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Howtohelpyourselfrelaxbeforebed

Havingtroublesleepinglately?Thereareagreatnumberofthingsthatcankeepapersonupatnight.Some

causesofsleeplessnessarebeyondourcontrol.16.

Mindfulmeditation（冥想）

Youmaynotbeabletoforceyourmindtoquietdown,butamomentofmentalsilencejustmightsneak（潛

入）uponyou.17.Thenitismucheasiertopursuethatfeelingandcauseittotakeplace.

18

It*ssillytoexpectyourmindtostopworrying.Youcanwriteaboutallthethingsthatareworryingyouand

howyouwilldealwiththem.Byputtingthosesolutionsonpaper,andtryingtocarryoutthem,youcanreducethe

numberoftroublesomethingsinyourmind.

Createapre-sleeproutine

It'shardtochangefromworryingtorelaxingifyoujumpintobedassoonasyoufinishansweringwork

emails.19.Forexample,youcanhaveawarmshower,followedbygoingtobedwithaglassofwarm

milkwhilelisteningtosomesoftmusic.Thebestpartofthisisthatsuchthingstendtobecomemorepowerfulover

time.

StayhealthyTherearesomevitamin（維生素）andhormoneimbalancesthatcanmessupyourenergylevels.

20.Suchimbalancescanbeeasedbytheuseofmoderatevitaminsupplementsandkeepingfitthrough

takingnaturalremedies,suchasexercise,healthydiet,goodrelationships,andsoon.

A.Putdownyourworries

B.Gotobedasearlyasyoucan

C.Thisdisordermakesitharderforyoutogotosleep

D.Soitishelpfultomakesomeadjustmentsbeforebed

E.Thereisatimeandplaceforworrying,butbedtimeisneither

F.However,there9salwayssomethingwecandotogetbettersleep

G.Onceyouknowwhataquietmindfeelslike,youlllikethefeeling

第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Iwasatthemarketat5p.m.topickupafewessentials（必需品）：Creamforcoffee,eggsforbreakfastand

Advil（布洛芬）formy21Afterstrugglingalldaydoingjobs,Ididnotwanttobe22because

I'msotired.ButItoldmyselfitwasmy23stopbeforegoinghometoputmyfeetup.

SoI24aparkingplace,grabbedabagfromthetrunkandfoundashoppingcart.That'swhenIsaw

her.Shewas25inashoppingcart.Shelookedtobemaybe9-monthsold,shortblondcurls,blueeyes.I

couldn'ttakemy26offher.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowith27:Igavehermybestsmile.It

mayhavelookedabitmad,28itcomesfrommyheart.

That'sa（an）habitIfbnnedlongagowhenIbecameamother.Itstartedwithmychild,inthatunforgettable,

life-changingmomentofherbirth.Tvelearnedthateveryoneneedsa29sometimes,youngandold,

friendsand30,eventhoseatthemarketinarushtogethome.Shetookhertimedecidingjustwhatto

makeofmysmile.Butfinally,shelitupasmiletome.Iwishyoucouldhaveseenher.Ilaughedandwaved

goodbye.Andshe3Jmeakiss.Thatputasmileonmyfacethatgotasmile32fromevery

shopperIpassed.Iwas33smilingwhenIgothomeandrealizedI'dforgottentogetAdvil.

34,Ididn'tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.

Somehow,inthatsimple35ofsmiles,thiswearyoldworldbecomesabetterplace.Ifyou'relucky,

maybethey'llevenblowyouakissandmakeyourheadachegoaway.

21.A.headacheB.toothacheC.coughD.cold

22.A.walkingB.workingC.drivingD.shopping23A.first

B.bestC.lastD.worst

24.A.spottedB.boughtC.gotD.drew

25.A.sittingB.sleepingC.lyingD.standing

26.A.breathB.eyesC.handsD.bag

27.A.shoppersB.childrenC.girlsD.strangers

28.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but

29.A.comfortB.smileC.greetingD.respect

30.A.strangersB.familiesC.enemiesD.relatives

31A.blewB.wavedC.huggedD.gave

32.A.insurpriseB.withcareC.withfearD.inreturn

33.A.alwaysB.everC.stillD.just

34.A.RegularlyB.SadlyC.LuckilyD.Frankly

35.A.discussionB.exchangeC.creationD.bargain

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

OrganizedbyBeijingNormalUniversity,animportantfbrum（論壇）onthespiritoftheChinesewomen's

volleyballteam36（hold）onSaturdayinBeijing.Around500peoplefromdifferentfieldsattendedthe

forum.

37（Give）nicespeeches,professorsandexpertssharedtheir38（view）onthespiritofwomen's

volleyballandonthebuildingofsportspower.LangPing,chiefcoachofwomen'svolleyballteam,alsosharedher

opinions,whichmadean39（impress）onalltheaudience.

ChengJianping,thePartychiefofBeijingNormalUniversity,saidin40（he）speechwomen's

volleyballhasinfluencedpeoplegreatly,andencouragedthem41（work）hardfortheiraspirations（抱負(fù)）.

Thespiritofwomen'svolleyballhasnotonlyshowedpatriotism（愛國主義）butalsobrought42

（confident）andcouragetopeople43arefacingnewchallenges.Sofar,China44（enter）anew

period,anditshouldcontinuetocarryforwardthisspirit.Meanwhile,thisspiritshouldbe45（close）

connectedtopatriotismeducation,Chengsaid.

第二部分語言知識綜合運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

46.The（態(tài)度）oflearningEnglishisveryimportant.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）47.LiBaiisChina's

greatestp.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

48.Tilcallbackatamore（方便的）lime.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

49.Mysister（抱怨）thatthefoodisnotdelicious.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

50.Mymotheris（退休），soshehasalotoftimetosinganddance.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

51.Itisourrtotakecareoftheelderly.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

52.Weshouldodifficultiesandbeourselvesbravely.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

53.Itwasn'teasytop（勸說，說服）hertoparticipatebirthdayparty.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）

54.Thismachinehasmany（功能）.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

55.Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningto（用車接某人）upSuSan.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

56.ZhaoRuiisa（專業(yè)的）basketballplayer.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

57.Inmyo,teenagersshouldn'tbeallowedtosmoke.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

58.Heisvery（焦慮）neartheexam.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）

59.Thedove（鴿子）isasofpeace.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

60.Healwaysmakeetodoeverything.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）

第三部分

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

61.比賽前我感到很緊張。

Igotinmybeforethecompetition.

62.我情緒極為激動，想要看誰能獲勝。

I'montheofmywaitingtoseewhohaswon.

63.他嗓子啞了。

Hehaveainhis.

64.他憑借自己贏得了冠軍

Heinhiswonthechampionofthistest.

65.在面試前，請考慮一下你自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。

Pleaseintoyourownstrengthsandweaknessbeforetheinterview.

第四部分寫作（滿分25分）

66.假定你是李華，近日，你的英國朋友Mary來信提到自己偏胖，想節(jié)食減肥，征求你的意見。請根據(jù)

以下提示給她回一封信，談一談你對該問題的見解。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.健康比漂亮更重要；

2.學(xué)生要以學(xué)習(xí)為主，不要過于注重外貌和在意別人的看法；3.可通過多鍛煉保持健康，還要改變不良的

飲食習(xí)慣；

4.健康的心態(tài)也很重要。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右（信得格式和開頭己經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫

三立高級中學(xué)2021-2022年度上學(xué)期期中考試題

高二英語

時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Ifsocialdistancingisdrivingyoualittlecrazy,herearefourworld'smostbeautifulnaturalpoolsforyoutoget

relaxed.

DevifsPool

VictoriaFallsinsoutheasternAfricameasures108metrestallandmorethan1676metreswide.Butforsome

bravepeople,thetopoftheFalls,knownasDevil'sPool,isjustanotherswimminghole.Withwaterlevelsattheir

lowestfromSeptembertoDecember,largenumbersofswimmersadventureintothepool.

BartonSpringsPool

BartonSpringsPoolinAustin,U.S.,coversthreeacresandmaintainsatemperatureofabout20degrees

year-round.Admissiontothe5-metredeeppoolrangesfrommidMarchuntiltheendofSeptember.Forlocal

residents（居民）,thecostis$3foradultsand$1forkidsunder8（non-residentspay$8foradultsand$3for

kidsunder8）.

BondiIcebergsPublicPool

A15-minutedrivefromSydney'sCBDsitstheBondiBathsatBondiIcebergs.Thehistoric50-metrepublic

saltwaterpoolhasbeenaroundformorethanacenturyandfeaturesasmallbeach,whereyoucanenjoythe

sunshine.Theentrancecost（$7foradults；$5forkids）isn*tmuchconsideringthemillion-dollarview.

DuduBlueLagoon

Wanttofloat（漂浮）inaquiet30-metre-deepfreshwaterpool?ThencheckoutDuduBlueLagoononthe

northeasterncoastoftheDominicanRepublic.Thelagoonalsofeaturesunderwatercaves,makingitapopular

divingdestination.

1.WhenisagoodtimetoswiminDeviFsPool?

A.March.B.June.C.August.D.October.

2.HowmuchshouldaBritishcouplewithachildof7paytovisitBartonSpringsPool?

A.$7.B.$9.C.$19,D.$24.

3.WhatcanatouristdoinDuduBlueLagoon?A.Sunbatheonthebeach.B.Floatinasaltwaterpool.

C.Haveagoodviewofthewaterfall.D.Diveintotheunderwatercaves.

【答案】LD2.C3.D

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個(gè)世界上最美麗的自然泳池。

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章DeviFsPool中的“WithwaterlevelsattheirlowestfromSeptembertoDecember,large

numbersofswimmersadventureintothepool.（9月到12月是水位最低的時(shí)候，大量的游泳者冒險(xiǎn)進(jìn)入這個(gè)游

泳池。）”可知，9月到12月是在魔鬼池游泳的好時(shí)機(jī)。故選D。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章BartonSpringsPool中的“Forlocalresidents（居民）,thecostis$3foradultsand

$1forkidsunder8（non-residentspay$8foradultsand$3forkidsunder8）.（當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癯扇?美元,8歲以

下兒童1美元（非居民成人8美元，8歲以下兒童3美元）。）”可知，非本地居民成年人門票是8美元，8歲

以下兒童3美元。所以8*2+3=19美元。故選C。

【3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章DuduBlueLagoon中的“Thelagoonalsofeaturesunderwatercaves,makingita

populardivingdestination.（lagoon也以水下洞穴為特色，使其成為?個(gè)受歡迎的潛水目的地。）”可知，在

DuduBlueLagoon,可以潛入水下洞穴。故選D。

B

InsomeareasofIndiaonlyabout30%ofthewomencanreadandwrite.Mostgirlshavetoleaveschoolto

helpsupportthefamily.Womenarenotpermittedtointeractwithmenlawyers,betaughtbymenteachersorget

treatedbymendoctors.

AnorganizationcalledSelfiewithDaughterFoundationisleadingthecampaigntoeducatewomeninthese

areas.Itsaimistobringchangebypublicizingthesuccessstoriesofsomeyoungwomenwhomadeittocollege

andnowserveasrolemodelsfbrotherfamilies.Theyoungwomengofromhousetohousetosharetheirown

experiencestopersuadeparentstokeeptheirdaughtersatschool.

RizwanaKhanistrainingtobeanurse.Asateenager,shebecameterriblysick,buthertreatmentwasa

problem.Medicalcentersintheareawereofverypoorqualityandtherewerenowomendoctors.Itmadeher

decidetogetherowneducation.Shewantstobringmedicalaidtowomeninherarea."Somefamiliesdon'twant

toeducatetheirdaughters,butifwomenareill,theywantaladydoctor.Howwillthathappen?”Rizwanasaid.

AnjumIslamisstudyinglaw.Shewantstoprovidefreelegalaidforwomen.Butherbiggergoalistochange

minds."Menthinkthatwomenareonlymeanttodohouseworkandgivebirthtochildren,Islamsaid,“Wehaveto

changethisthinking.Ifwehaveequalityunderthelaw,howcansocietylookdownonwomen?^^

Thecampaignishavingsuccessininfluencingsomewomen.AslimaKhanis30yearsold.Alldaylongshe

workswiththeanimals,findsfirewood,cleans,cooksandwashesdishes.Sheisdeterminedtoeducateherthree

daughters.Shewantstomakesuretheycanescapeherlifestoryofhard,backbreakingwork."HadIhadstudied,I

wouldhavebeensavedfromthis,“shesaid.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Indianwomenarenotpermittedtoworkaslawyers.

B.WomenareinlowsocialpositioninsomeareasinIndia.

C.GirlshavenoopportunitytoreceiveeducationinIndia.

D.Indianfamiliesaretoopoortosendtheirchildrentoschool.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"publicizing"inParagraph2mean?

A.Bringingsomethingtolife.B.Makingsomethingknown.

C.Puttingsomethingtouse.D.Leavingsomethingbehind.

6.WhatdothestoriesofRizwamaandAnjumsuggest?

A.Educationcanchangewomen'slife.B.Womenshouldcompeteagainstmen.

C.It*seasyforwomentosucceedindeed.D.Womenshouldbefreedfromhousework.

7.WhyisAslimaKhanmentionedattheendofthetext?

A.ToshowIndianwomen'shardwork.B.TocallforequalrightsforIndianwomen.

C.Toprovethepositiveeffectofthecampaign.D.Tostresstheimportanceofeducatingamother.

【答案】4.B5.B6.A7.C

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了在印度的一些地區(qū)，婦女的社會地位很低，而一個(gè)名為“與女

兒自拍”的基金會通過宣傳一些成功進(jìn)入大學(xué)并成為其他家庭榜樣的年輕女性的成功故事來帶來改變，說

服父母讓她們的女兒繼續(xù)上學(xué)。文章還列舉了Rizwama和Anjum的故事來說明教育可以改變女性的生

活。

【4題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InsomeareasofIndia,onlyabout30%ofthewomencanreadandwrite.Mostgirls

havetoleaveschooltohelpsupportthefamily.Womenarenotpermittedtointeractwithmenlawyers,betaughtby

menteachersorgeltreatedbymendoctors.（在印度的一些地區(qū)，只有大約30%的婦女會讀寫。大多數(shù)女孩不

得不輟學(xué)來幫助養(yǎng)家糊口。女性不允許與男性律師打交道，不允許由男性教師授課，也不允許由男性醫(yī)生

治療）”可知，在印度的一些地區(qū)，婦女的社會地位很低。故選B。

【5題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后文“thesuccessstoriesofsomeyoungwomenwhomadeittocollegeandnowserve

asrolemodelsforotherfamilies”可知，這個(gè)名為“與女兒自拍”的基金會通過使一些成功進(jìn)入大學(xué)并成為

其他家庭榜樣的年輕女性的成功故事為人所熟知，來為當(dāng)?shù)氐呐詭砀淖儭＜串嬀€詞意思是“使某事為

人所熟知”。故選B。

【6題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“RizwanaKhanistrainingtobeanurse.Asateenager,shebecameterriblysick,but

hertreatmentwasaproblem.Medicalcentersintheareawereofverypoorqualityandtherewerenowomen

doctors.Itmadeherdecidetogetherowneducation.Shewantstobringmedicalaidtowomeninherarea."Some

familiesdon'twanttoeducatetheirdaughters,butifwomenareill,theywantaladydoctor.Howwillthat

happen?”Rizwanasaid.（RizwanaKhan正在接受護(hù)士培訓(xùn)。十幾歲時(shí)，她病得很嚴(yán)重，但她的治療是個(gè)問

題。該地區(qū)的醫(yī)療中心質(zhì)量很差，沒有女醫(yī)生。這使她決定自己去接受教育。她想為她所在地區(qū)的婦女提

供醫(yī)療援助。“有些家庭不想讓女兒受教育，但如果女性生病了，他們想要一個(gè)女醫(yī)生。這該怎么辦

呢？"Rizwana說）”以及第四段uAnjumIslamisstudyinglaw.Shewantstoprovidefreelegalaidforwomen.

Butherbiggergoalistochangeminds.4tMenthinkthatwomenareonlymeanttodohouseworkandgivebirthto

children,Islamsaid,“Wehavetochangethisthinking.Ifwehaveequalityunderthelaw,howcansocietylook

downonwomen?”（AnjumIslam正在學(xué)習(xí)法律。她想為女性提供免費(fèi)的法律援助。但她更大的目標(biāo)是改變?nèi)?/p>

們的想法。“男人認(rèn)為女人只應(yīng)該做家務(wù)和生孩子，"Islam說，“我們必須改變這種想法。如果我們在

法律上是平等的，社會怎么能輕視女性呢？可推知，Rizwama和Anjum的故事說明了教育可以改變

女性的生活。故選A。

【7題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thecampaignishavingsuccessininfluencingsomewomen.AslimaKhanis30

yearsold.Alldaylongsheworkswiththeanimals,findsfirewood,cleans,cooksandwashesdishes.Sheis

determinedtoeducateherthreedaughters.Shewantstomakesuretheycanescapeherlifestoryofhard,

backbreakingwork."HadIhadstudied,Iwouldhavebeensavedfromthis,^^shesaid.（這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動成功地影響了一

些婦女。AslimaKhan今年