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ChineseTraditionalArt中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)1ppt課件第1頁(yè)目錄CONTENTS02~04Part105~10Part211~15Part316~25Part426~31Part532-44Part645~48Part72ppt課件第2頁(yè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)是歷代中國(guó)畫(huà)家,書(shū)法家,手工藝者,詩(shī)人,建筑師等在中國(guó)歷史長(zhǎng)河中,通過(guò)他們對(duì)中國(guó)人、社會(huì)和環(huán)境理解所展現(xiàn)給我們,反應(yīng)中國(guó)社會(huì)歷史生活一幅文化長(zhǎng)卷。InthelonghistoryofChina,ChinesetraditionalartisthatthegenerationsofChinesepainter,calligrapher,crafters,poet,architect,etc.throughtheirunderstandingsoftheChinesepeople,societyandenvironment,whichispresentedtous,reflectingChina'ssocialandhistoricalcultureofalonglife.3ppt課件第3頁(yè)中國(guó)藝術(shù)種類我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)遺產(chǎn)極其豐富并且輝煌。繪畫(huà)、書(shū)法、音樂(lè)、戲曲、剪紙、放天燈、陶土藝術(shù)、刺繡、皮影戲,傳統(tǒng)美食、傳統(tǒng)服飾等等,中國(guó)是一種有著五千年悠久歷史和文化傳統(tǒng)文明古國(guó),傳統(tǒng)人文文化底蘊(yùn)深厚。TheheritageoftraditionalChineseartisextremelyrichandbrilliant;thereareChinesePainting,Calligraphy,Music,Dancing,Chineseopera,PaperCutting,Sendingtheskylantern,ClayArt,Embroider,ShadowPlay,Traditionalfood,Traditionalcostume.Etc.China,
a
ancientcountry
of
over5,000yearsof
history
and
cultural
tradition,hasa
profound
traditionalcultural
foundation4ppt課件第4頁(yè)中國(guó)剪紙Chinese
Papercuts
5ppt課件第5頁(yè)P(yáng)aperCutting剪紙1.剪紙由來(lái)Theoriginofpapercutting2.剪紙內(nèi)容It'scontent3.剪紙用途It'spurpose6ppt課件第6頁(yè)P(yáng)apercuts
refer
to
handicrafts
made
by
cutting
paper
with
scissors
to
form
different
patterns
and
pasting
them
on
walls,
windows,
doors
and
ceilings.
剪紙,顧名思義,就是用剪刀把紙剪出多種圖形,并且把它們貼在墻上、窗戶、門(mén)和天花板上一種手工藝品。
7ppt課件第7頁(yè)With
their
long
history,
papercuts,
which
originated
in
China,
have
been
very
popular
among
the
ordinary
people
of
China.
The
first
papercut
can
be
traced
back
to
the
Northern
and
Southern
Dynasties
(386~581)
period.
The
initiation
and
spread
of
papercuts
had
a
close
relationship
with
Chinese
rural
festivals.
People
pasted
papercuts
on
walls,
windows
and
doors
at
wedding
ceremonies
or
festivals
to
enhance
the
festive
atmosphere.
起源于中國(guó)剪紙,歷史悠久,始終深受中國(guó)老百姓歡迎。第一幅剪紙作品能夠追溯到南北朝時(shí)期(公元386-581).剪紙產(chǎn)生和傳輸與中國(guó)農(nóng)村節(jié)日有著密切聯(lián)系。人們?cè)诨槎Y或過(guò)節(jié)時(shí)在墻上、窗戶、門(mén)上貼上剪紙以增強(qiáng)節(jié)慶氣氛。
8ppt課件第8頁(yè)Chinese
papercuts
are
rich
in
content.
The
auspicious
designs
symbolize
good
luck
and
the
avoidance
of
evil.
The
child,
lotus
and
bottle
gourd
designs
suggest
a
family
with
a
large
number
of
children
and
grandchildren.
Domestic
birds,
livestock,
fruit,
fish
and
worms
are
also
familiar
objects
depicted
by
Chinese
farmers.
Papercuts
made
in
different
areas
have
different
characteristics.
Shanxi
window
papercuts
are
simple
and
bold;
papercuts
from
Hebei
Province
and
Shanxi
Province
are
bright
in
color;
papercuts
in
southern
provinces
are
delicate
and
fine.
剪紙內(nèi)容是很有講究。吉祥圖案寓意吉祥辟邪,娃娃、葫蘆、蓮花等象征多子多福,家禽家畜,瓜果魚(yú)蟲(chóng)是農(nóng)民熟悉對(duì)象,也是他們體現(xiàn)主要內(nèi)容。剪紙作為一種民間藝術(shù),具有很強(qiáng)地域格調(diào)。陜西窗花格調(diào)粗樸豪放,單純簡(jiǎn)潔,河北蔚縣和山西廣靈剪紙加染色彩,濃厚中透著秀美艷麗,而中國(guó)南方省份剪紙精美細(xì)致,裝飾性強(qiáng)。
CONTENT9ppt課件第9頁(yè)THepurposeofpapercutting主要用于當(dāng)做藝術(shù)品觀賞peoplecanenjoyitsbeautyasartwork10ppt課件第10頁(yè)Sendingtheskylantern放天燈11ppt課件第11頁(yè)放天燈由來(lái)theoriginofsendingtheskylantern
天燈又名孔明燈(kongminglight)12ppt課件第12頁(yè)Kongminglightandthattheskylanterns,issaidtobethekomgmingbythreecountrieshadinvented.Thatyear,kongminginpingyangbesiegedbysimayi,can'tsendtroopsoutofthecitytohelpout.The
lightisthedirectionofthewind,itfloatsmustmadepaperlanternofthemessage,forhelp,andthenlater,followedbyoutcalledthelanternforkongminglight13ppt課件第13頁(yè)放天燈用途Thepurposeofsendingtheskylantern
當(dāng)代人在孔明燈上寄語(yǔ)祈禱,男女老少會(huì)將愿望寫(xiě)在孔明燈,讓其帶上天空。Modernpeopleputmoreastheblessingwithkongminglight.Menandwomen,oldandyounghandwritedownthedesireoftheblessing,thesymboloftheharvest,happyyears.Success14ppt課件第14頁(yè)Kongminglight
15ppt課件第15頁(yè)ChineseCalligraphy書(shū)法
---ThespiritofChineseculture-CalligraphyisunderstoodinChinaastheartofwritingagoodhandwiththebrushorthestudyoftherulesandtechniquesofthisart.AssuchitispeculiartoChinaandthefewcountriesinfluencedbyancientChineseculture.16ppt課件第16頁(yè)漢字演變
Evolution17ppt課件第17頁(yè)西安半坡仰韶文化陶器刻紋
Xi'anBanpoYangshaoculturepotteryengraving18ppt課件第18頁(yè)漢字字體演變
TheevolutionofChinesecharactersfont
甲骨文inscriptionsonbonesortortoiseshellsoftheShangDynast→金文inscriptionsonancientbronzeobjects→小篆(calligraphy)smallsealstyle→隸書(shū)anancientstyleofcalligraphycurrentintheHanDynasty→楷書(shū)regularscript→草書(shū)grassscript→行書(shū)runninghand(inChinesecalligraphy19ppt課件第19頁(yè)甲骨文
OracleBoneScript20ppt課件第20頁(yè)篆書(shū)Sealscript21ppt課件第21頁(yè)金文Inscriptionsonbronze22ppt課件第22頁(yè)隸書(shū)和楷書(shū)Calligraphyandscript23ppt課件第23頁(yè)草書(shū)Cursivescript24ppt課件第24頁(yè)“Thebestcursivehandwriting”
行書(shū)
王羲之蘭亭集序25ppt課件第25頁(yè)ChinesePainting國(guó)畫(huà)
-Definition
定義:Chinese
Painting:
refers
to
paintings
painted
on
Xuan
paper
or
silk
by
ink
and
color,
it
is
the
main
form
of
Chinese
art.中國(guó)畫(huà)(宣畫(huà)):即用顏料在宣紙、宣絹上繪畫(huà),是中華民族藝術(shù)1.Inancienttimes:Chinese
painting
was
commonly
called
as
Danqing,
mainly
refers
to
the
paintings
on
silk
and
Xuan
paper
which
mounted
on
scroll.2.Inmoderntimes:As
opposed
to
Western
styles
of
art,
works
painted
in
traditional
style
is
called
as
Chinese
painting,
meaning
“national
painting."
It’s
created
in
accordance
with
the
unique
Chinese
aesthetic
trend
and
artistic
technique26ppt課件第26頁(yè)從美術(shù)史角度講,民國(guó)前都統(tǒng)稱為古畫(huà)。國(guó)畫(huà)在古代無(wú)確定名稱,一般稱之為丹青,主要指是畫(huà)在絹、宣紙、帛上并加以裝裱卷軸畫(huà)。近當(dāng)代以來(lái)為區(qū)分于西方油畫(huà)(又稱西洋畫(huà))等外國(guó)繪畫(huà)而稱之為中國(guó)畫(huà),簡(jiǎn)稱“國(guó)畫(huà)”。它根據(jù)中華民族特有審美趨向及因此而產(chǎn)生藝術(shù)手法而創(chuàng)作。
27ppt課件第27頁(yè)ClassificationaccordingtosubjectmatterofChinesepaainting中國(guó)畫(huà)按題材劃分ChineseLandscapepainting中國(guó)山水畫(huà)ChineseBird-andflowerpainting中國(guó)花鳥(niǎo)畫(huà)ChineseFiguurepainting中國(guó)人物畫(huà)28ppt課件第28頁(yè)中國(guó)山水畫(huà)--以自然風(fēng)景為主要描繪對(duì)象Thenaturalsceneryisthemainpaintingobjec29ppt課件第29頁(yè)山水風(fēng)光:Scenerywithmountainsandrivers30ppt課件第30頁(yè)名山大川:well-known
mountainsandrivers31ppt課件第31頁(yè)Embroider刺繡
EmbroideryisabrilliantpearlinChineseart.Inthecostumeculture,itoccupiesanimportantpositioninthetreasureoftheChinesetraditionalartsandcrafts,andisanimportantpartofChinesenation.ItrepresentsthewisdomofChinesepeople.刺繡是中國(guó)藝術(shù)上一顆璀璨明珠。在服飾文化,是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)工藝品珍品占有主要地位,也是中華民族一種主要組成部分。它代表中國(guó)人民智慧。32ppt課件第32頁(yè)MajorStylesofChineseEmbroidery
刺繡主要類型SuEmbroidery(蘇繡)YueEmbroidery(粵繡)ShuEmbroidery(蜀繡)XiangEmbroidery(湘繡)
33ppt課件第33頁(yè)SuEmbroidery蘇繡
SuembroideryisthegeneralnameforembroideryproductsinareasaroundSuzhou,JiangsuProvincewithahistoryofmorethan2023years.AsoneoftherepresentativesofChinesecultureandarts,SuzhouembroideryenjoysagoodreputationofthefirstoftheTop-fourembroidersinChina.在江蘇蘇州一帶,蘇繡是刺繡產(chǎn)品總稱,有著超出兩千年歷史。是中國(guó)文化藝術(shù)一種代表,蘇繡是中國(guó)著名四繡之首。34ppt課件第34頁(yè)蘇繡SuembroideryhasaStronglocalcharacteristics
anditsweavingtechniquesarecharacterizedbythefollowing:theproductsurfacemustbeflat,therimmustbeneat,theneedlemustbethin,thelinesmustbedense,thecolormustbeharmoniousandbrightandthepicturemustbeeven.Double-sidedembroideryisanexcellentrepresentativeofSuembroidery.35ppt課件第35頁(yè)YueembroideryAlsocalledGuangembroidery,YueembroideryisageneralnameforembroideryproductsoftheregionsofGuangzhou,Shantou,Zhongshan,PanyuandShundeinGuangdongProvince.粵繡也稱廣繡,粵繡是廣東廣州,汕頭,中山,番禺,順德這些地方刺繡產(chǎn)品總稱。36ppt課件第36頁(yè)FeturesInfluencedbynationalfolkart,Yueembroideryformeditsownuniquecharacteristics.Theembroideredpicturesaremainlyofdragonsandphoenixes,andflowersandbirds,withneatdesignsandstrong,contrastingcolors.受各民族民間藝術(shù)影響,在兼收并蓄,融會(huì)貫通基礎(chǔ)上,逐漸形成了本身獨(dú)特藝術(shù)格調(diào)。繡上所刺主要是以巧妙工藝和富有對(duì)比色龍鳳,花鳥(niǎo)。
37ppt課件第37頁(yè)粵繡
龍鳳38ppt課件第38頁(yè)粵繡孔雀39ppt課件第39頁(yè)蜀繡ShuembroideryAlsocalledChuanembroidery,ShuembroideryisthegeneralnameforembroideryproductsinareasaroundChengdu,SichuanProvince.也稱川繡,蜀繡是四川成都一帶刺繡作品。
40ppt課件第40頁(yè)FesturesOriginatingamongthefolkpeopleinthewestofSichuanProvince,Shuembroideryformeditsownuniquecharacteristics:smooth,bright,neatandinfluencedbythegeographicalenvironment,customsandcultures.Theworksincorporatedflowers,leaves,animals,mountains,riversandhumanfiguresastheirthemes.Altogether,thereare122approachesin12ca
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