湖南省懷化市木葉溪中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt

hiswholeworldwashopeless.

A.incase

B.asthough

C.sothat

D.eventhough參考答案：B略2.Ifyouwantto________thenarrowalleys(胡同)ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab(三輪車)．A．explore

B．express

C．exchange

D．explode參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你想探索北京胡同，最好是坐三輪車。explore“探索”，符合句意。express“表達”；exchange“交換”；explode“爆炸”。3.--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinished

Bwillfinish

C.arefinishing

D.finish參考答案：D略4.Weallthinkthatwhatthegirlhasdoneis_______

.

A.worthpraise

B.worthytobepraised

C.worthwhilepraise

D.worthypraising參考答案：B5.Don’tyouremember______yourmothertoldyoutodoit?A.what B.whether C.which D.how參考答案：D考查連詞和賓語從句。句意是：難道你不記得你媽媽告訴你如何做嗎？。分析句子可知，“______yourmothertoldyoutodoit”是賓語從句，從句主謂賓成分齊全。what“所有的”引導賓語從句，從句中作主語、賓語或表語；whether“是否”；which“哪一個”；how“怎樣；如何”引導賓語從句，從句中作狀語。故選D。6.Theprogrammeshowedthosedoctorsandnurses_______specialimportancetoanypotentialsymptomsinthepopulation.

A.attached

B.contributed

C.led

D.indicated

參考答案：A7.Thedoctorcameupandaskedme______thedaybefore.

A.whathadIeaten

B.whatIhaveeaten

C.whathaveIeaten

D.whatIhadeaten參考答案：D16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C略9.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedone

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：B10.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood

B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand

D.understand;tobeunderstood參考答案：A11._____aLeagueMember,Ishoulddoall______Icantohelpothers.A.As…/

B.For…that

C.Becauseof…which

D.As…what參考答案：A12.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesepeoplestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.observe

C.possess

D.support參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管已經在國外住了很多年了，但是這一家人依舊遵守中國傳統的風俗習慣。由句意知這里應選observe，是“遵守（規則、法律、習慣等）”的意思。perform意為“履行；執行；完成；做；演出，表演，演奏”，possess意為“擁有，具有”，support意為“支持，支撐，養活”。13.Heisadisliketome!Idon't

whathappenedtohim!A.carefor

B.careaboutC.careof

D.care參考答案：B句意：對于我來說，他是一個令人反感的人，我不關心他發生了什么事情。carefor照顧，careabout關心，careof

由……轉交，care喜愛。所以選B。29.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A．ascheapthreetimesas

B．asthreetimescheapasC．threetimescheaperthan

D．cheaperthreetimesthan參考答案：C15.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

________us.

A.waitfor

B.mustwaitfor

C.mustbewaitingfor

D.haswaitedfor參考答案：C16.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Howtoimproveyourperseverance（毅力）Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehareandthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed._____16_____,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoals（確定目標）andwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish（完成）,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo._____17_____,insteadofmakingmanyprojects（項目）thatmayupsetyou●_____18_____,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes（食譜）,buyingredients（食料）andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewards（回報）relatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.______19______.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.___20___.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife參考答案：16.A

17.F

18.D

19.E

20.G本文是一篇說明文。文章從龜兔賽跑談到堅持的重要性。給出如何提高毅力的方法。【16題詳解】根據下文“butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise”，可知像兔子一樣很多人出發的時候都很強，故選A。【17題詳解】根據上句“Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevere(堅持)untilyoudo”，可知要選擇一兩個對你來說重要的目標，故選F。【18題詳解】考查段落大意。根據本段中的“crosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit”，可知本處應為“列出你要達到目標的步驟”。故選D。【19題詳解】根據下句“Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans(牛仔褲)”，可知“這么做有很大的回報”符合語境。故選E。【20題詳解】根據下句“Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.”，可知“或者你可以寫下一兩段關于達到目標會怎么改變你的生活”符合語境。故選G。三、閱讀理解18.Ayearago,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception,wewerewaitingforapublictransportbustogobackhome.Itwasnineo’clockatnight,andalthoughmanybusespassed,nonestopped.

Wewaitedforanhourandweregettingforlorn.Wewouldn’tbeabletostayovernightbecauseitwasweekday,andwebothneededtoworkthenextday.Itwasalmost10p.m.whenafamilywhohadattendedthesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probablysensingthatwewerewaitingforsomemeansoftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwassotouchedbytheirkindness,andIexpressedmythankstothem.Whenwereachedmyhometown,thefamilydroppedusatthenearestpointfromwherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktothespotwherewehadparkedourbike.Ontheway,alaborerstoppedthetaxi.Thedriversawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythefare.Thelaborershookhisheadandsaid,“No.”Onhearingthis,thedriverrefusedtotakehim.Irememberedmyowndilemmaafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedrivertoallowhimtositwithus,asIwouldpayhisfare.Whatanimmediateopportunitytopassonthefamily’sactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltlightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleephappilyandfilledwithjoyaboutwhatIhadgottentodo.HowIwishthischainofkindnesscouldcontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!ThatiswhytodayIspeciallysharemystorywithyouagain!4.Thereasonwhythedriverpermittedthelaborertogetinisthat__________.A.thedrivershowedmercyonthelaborerB.theauthorpromisedtopaythelaborer’sfareC.thelaborerfinallyagreedtopayhisownfareD.thedriverwantedtosharestorieswiththelaborer5.Whatdoestheunderlined“forlorn”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Hopeless. B.Excited.C.Happy. D.Calm.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Apoorlaborer. B.Aterribletrip.C.