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--#-2013年高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語陜西版專題升級訓(xùn)練十二完形填空(二)HiCindy,Pleasedon'tworryifyoufeelalittlestrangearoundboys.Youareintheprocessof__1__fromalittlegirlintoayoungwomanandthereare__2__calledhormones(荷爾蒙)thatarechangingnotonlyyourbodybutyour__3__.Forexampleyousayyouusedtofeelatease4__boysandyouwouldusuallyrunandfightoneanotherfor__5__.ThatwasCindy,thelittlegirl.Cindy,the6woman,doesn'twanttofightboysorevenrunwiththem_7__yourinterestsarechanging.Thatiswhatismakingyoufeelstrangeanditisalso__8__totheothergirlsaroundyouandalsototheboys.Yourlifeis__9__adifferentstagebutyoushouldunderstandthatthisis10__normal,andsomethingthatwillpassquickly.Ithinkyoushouldtryagainto__1__aroundboys.Youcanstilltalkwiththemabout12__youlikeincludingsports,movies,websitesandcelebrities(名人).I13_thatyounottrytofightwiththem,however,becausethe__14arebecomingmuchbiggerandstronger.Ithinkyouwillfindthatyouwill__15__beingwithboysbutthatyourfeelingswillbedifferentfromthe__6__theyusedtobe.Iknowyouarenotsupposedtohavea__7__whileyouarestillinschoolinChinbutifyoustarttofindsomeboysveryhandsomeandyouarestrongly__8__tosomeofthemdon'tbesurprised..19__,thisisallverynormal.Fornowyoushould_20__yourschoolwork,thoughyouwillfindthatsomeboysareattractedtoyou.Thiswillbeschoolwork,istorelaxandenjoyit.anewadventureforyouandmybestadviceistorelaxandenjoyit.Goodluck!1.A.starting2.A.cells3.A.head4.A.a(chǎn)gainst5.A.fun6.A.brave7.A.before8.A.referring9.A.setting10.A.perfectly11.A.play12.A.somebody13.A.demand14.A.girls15.A.enjoy16.A.model17.A.girlfriend18.A.a(chǎn)ttracted19.A.Rather20.A.dependonB.survivingC.changing1.A.starting2.A.cells3.A.head4.A.a(chǎn)gainst5.A.fun6.A.brave7.A.before8.A.referring9.A.setting10.A.perfectly11.A.play12.A.somebody13.A.demand14.A.girls15.A.enjoy16.A.model17.A.girlfriend18.A.a(chǎn)ttracted19.A.Rather20.A.dependonB.survivingC.changingD.rangingB.nutritionsC.objectsD.chemicalsB.mindC.lifeD.studyB.forC.withD.withoutB.honourC.goodD.praiseB.youngC.smartD.uniqueB.whenC.untilD.becauseB.a(chǎn)ppealingC.happeningD.pointingB.enteringC.reflectingD.representingB.possiblyC.hardlyD.nearlyB.foolC.dateD.relaxB.a(chǎn)nybodyC.a(chǎn)nythingD.somethingB.recommendC.commandD.determineB.a(chǎn)dultsC.kidsD.boysB.hateC.a(chǎn)voidD.regretB.standardC.wayD.styleB.boyfriendC.degreeD.jobB.opposedC.exposedD.a(chǎn)ccustomedB.BesidesC.AfterwardsD.AgainB.decideonC.concentrateonD.a(chǎn)greeonBradBTherewasatimewhenIfather.Icouldn't__1__himthoughtmydaddidn'teversayingthewordsknowathingaboutbeingagood“Iloveyou”.ItseemedtomeTherewasatimewhenIfather.Icouldn't__1__himthoughtmydaddidn'teversayingthewordsknowathingaboutbeingagood“Iloveyou”.Itseemedtomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“__2__”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga3__.Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver'slicenses.__4__mydad—hesaidthatI'dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.Sothat'swhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand___5__everypennyIcould.AndwhenIhadenoughtobuymycar,I__6__!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedtoshowit__7_to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I'llonly__8__youfivedollars."Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee,”wasallhesaid.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather'struck.Soheneededa__9__towork.Thesunwasn'tevenupwhenweleftthehouse10itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea__11_day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I12him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis13fromthetrunk(尾箱)ofmycar.Watchinghissunweatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere_14_linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadhadworkedforhisfamily.Myfatherwasacementfinisher(水泥修整工).Inthatinstant,it15_tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthis__6,nomatterhowhotitgot.Nevernotonce,hadIheardhim_17__aboutit.Tohimwewere“worth"it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge"usforit.Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto18_mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid“Goodbye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It's19me.Don'tworktoohard.Iloveyou."Hiseyesmetmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools.Heclearedhis20andsaid,“Oh,and...me,too."1.A.likeB.rememberC.forgetD.care2.A.SorryB.YesC.NoD.Good3.A.carB.friendC.jobD.bus4.A.SoB.AsC.NotD.Even5.A.spentB.earnedC.keptD.saved6.A.didB.changedC.stoppedD.was7.A.outB.inC.upD.off8.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.accept9.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry10.A.asB.althoughC.butD.since11.A.ordinaryB.hotC.workD.special12.A.helpedB.followedC.leftD.watched13.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag14.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.deeper15.A.happenedB.seemedC.occurredD.appeared16.A.nowandthenB.dayandnightC.allthetimeD.dayinanddayout17.A.talkB.complainC.askD.speak18.A.handB.passC.lendD.take19.A.forB.atC.onD.in20.A.handsB.eyesC.throatD.clothesC(2012?山西大同學(xué)情調(diào)研)WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__1_toseethatitwasanEnglishEnglishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary.__2_itwasadictionaryintendedfornonnativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone3_tobehonest,Ifounditextremely_4_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand__5_notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe__6_bilingualdictionariesinwhichthewordsare__7_bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt8tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I__9_thatmonolingualdictionariesare__10_inlearningaforeignlanguage.AsIfoundout,thereis,11,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應(yīng))betweentwo_12intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto_13_thataChinese“equivalent"cannevergiveyouthe14meaningofawordinEnglish!15_,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary16_Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.__7_Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)18numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitionsIam_19_exposedto(接觸)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas._20_thisIcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.1.A.worriedB.sadC.surprisedD.nervous2.A.BecauseB.AlthoughCUnlessD.If3.A.butB.soCorD.a(chǎn)nd4.A.difficultB.interestingC.a(chǎn)mbiguousD.practical5.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.a(chǎn)gain6.A.newB.familiarC.earlierD.ordinary7.A.explainedB.expressedC.describedD.created8.A.offeredB.a(chǎn)greedC.decidedD.happened9.A.imagineB.recommendC.predictD.understand10.A.naturalB.betterC.easierD.convenient11.A.a(chǎn)tbestB.infactC.a(chǎn)ttimesD.incase12.A.wordsB.namesC.ideasD.characters13.A.hopeB.declareC.doubtD.tell14.A.exactB.basicC.translatedD.expected15.A.RatherB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead16.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.while17.A.LargelyB.GenerallyC.GraduallyD.Probably18.A.extraB.a(chǎn)verageC.totalD.limited19.A.repeatedlyB.nearlyC.immediatelyD.a(chǎn)nxiously20.A.AccordingtoB.InrelationtoC.InadditiontoD.Becauseof參考答案A答案:C解析:此處表示“從到的轉(zhuǎn)變之中”,故用o...結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:D解析:從下文hormones提示知,這是化學(xué)物質(zhì),故用chemicals°cell“細胞”,nutrition“營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)”,object“物體",均與語意不符。答案:B解析:荷爾蒙不僅改變你的身體,同時也改變你的思想(mind)。答案:C解析:feelateasewithsb.“與某人相處感到很放松”。答案:A解析:forfun是固定詞組,表示“鬧著玩”。答案:B解析:從文章第一個空后提示知,小女孩辛迪慢慢成長為少女。而與此同時,因為(because)興趣在變,所以成長為年輕女子(youngwoman)的辛迪再也不愿意跟男孩子打鬧或和他們一塊兒奔跑追逐了。答案:D解析:參見上題解析。&答案:C解析:這讓你感到很不習(xí)慣,但這也同樣發(fā)生(happening)在你周圍的女孩和男孩身上。9.答案:B解析:你的生活從此開始進入(entering)—個完全不同的階段。set“設(shè)置”,reflect“反射,反映”‘represent“代表”,均與語意不符。答案:A解析:但你應(yīng)該知道這是十分正常的°perfectly“完全地,非常,十分”。答案:D解析:從上下文尤其是本句中的again和上文第四個空前后的信息可知,布萊德(Brad)認為辛迪和男孩子在一起時應(yīng)該放松自己,故用relax。答案:C解析:你仍然可以和男孩們談?wù)撃阆矚g的任何東西(anything),包括運動、電影、網(wǎng)站和名人。答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文可知此處是布萊德的建議,故用recommend表示“推薦,建議”。答案:D解析:從上下文可知,男孩們(boys)正變得又高又壯。答案:A解析:布萊德認為辛迪會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己將喜歡(enjoy)跟男孩子在一起,但自己的感受會與過去的感受方式(way)不同。答案:C解析:參見上題解析。17.答案:B解析:你仍在學(xué)校,不應(yīng)該有一個男朋友(boyfriend)。答案:A解析:下文attracted有提示,此處表示“如果你被一些帥哥強烈地吸引的話,也不要驚訝”。答案:D解析:從上文第十個空處提示可知,此處表示“同樣地,這也很正?!保杂肁gain。A項“更確切地說”;B項“此外”;C項“隨后”。答案:C解析:現(xiàn)在你要把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上,用concentrateon°dependon“依靠”;decideon“決定”;agreeon“認同”。B答案:B解析:根據(jù)第一句作者認為自己的父親不知道怎樣當(dāng)一位好父親判斷,此處表達的意思是從來不“記得”父親曾經(jīng)說過“我愛你”這句話。其他選項除了care外,后面也都可以搭配動名詞,但不合題意。答案:C解析:此處表示父親總是拒絕作者的要求,因此更加深了作者對父親的誤解。saynoto意為“不答應(yīng);拒絕”;saysorryto意為“向某人道歉”;sayyesto意為“答應(yīng)”。答案:A解析:下句提到了買車的事情。4.答案:C解析:此處是說有些父母在孩子取得駕照后總是主動給孩子買車,但自己的父親沒有這樣做。此處是否定概念,故用not表示作者的父親不會給自己買車,從否定概念可排除其他選項。答案:D解析:既然父親不給買車,作者只好“節(jié)?。╯aved)”每一個便士來給自己買車。答案:A解析:作者最終攢夠了錢買了車。Idid是替代性用法,相當(dāng)于Iboughtmycar。答案:D解析:showsth.off是固定短語,意為“炫耀”。showout意為“把某人送出去”;showin多表示“領(lǐng)某人進來”;showup意為“出現(xiàn),露面”。&答案:B解析:charge用作動詞,意為“收錢,收費”,此處作者半開玩笑地向父親收搭車費。由具體的語境可知,此處不表示“付錢(pay)”、“出錢(offer)”等。答案:A解析:因為父親的車壞了,所以需要“搭車”上班。ride意為“搭車”。由父親要去上班這一語境可知其他選項不合題意。答案:C解析:太陽還沒有升起來,但天已經(jīng)熱起來。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)選C項。答案:B解析:這將是一個“大熱”天。作者的用意是用炎熱的天氣來襯托父親工作的艱辛。答案:D解析:從下文可以看出作者是在觀察父親,因此用watched表示“注視”。13?答案:A解析:從下文看出作者的父親是一個干粗活重活的工人,因此此處父親應(yīng)是從車尾箱里拿出“工具(tools)”。14.答案:B解析:此處作者強調(diào)的是父親年齡增長,而且年復(fù)一年的辛勞,當(dāng)然臉上的皺紋比以前“更多(more)”了。根據(jù)常識可知作者不可能說父親臉上的皺紋更“長(longer)”了或更“深(deeper)”了。15.答案:C解析:看到父親臉上的皺紋,作者才聯(lián)想起父親的辛苦。itoccurredtosb.that表示“某人突然想起了某事”,it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句。ithappenedtosb.that意為“恰巧”;itappearedtosb.that意為“在某人看來”,都不合題意。16.答案:D解析:此處作者強調(diào)父親工作的辛苦,當(dāng)然是用“日復(fù)一日夜復(fù)一夜(dayinanddayout)”來形容他工作時間之長°dayandnight意為“整天整夜”,顯然人不可能整天整夜地工作。答案:B解析:根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選B項,表示父親任勞任怨,從不抱怨。此處關(guān)鍵是要明白作者的用意是在贊揚父親。答案:A解析:handsb.sth.意為“遞給某人某物”,此處表示父親下車后“遞給”我搭車錢。passsb.sth.意為“把什么東西傳遞給某人”。答案:C解析:“It'sonme.”為固定用法,意為“錢我付了”。答案:C解析:父親非常激動,清了清“喉嚨(throat)”才說了下面的話:我也愛你。明白了此時作者的父親的激動心情再結(jié)合常識可排除其他選項。C1.答案:C解析:從下文可知,學(xué)生一般都用雙解詞典,而一進入大學(xué),姑媽就給作者一本英英詞典,因此感到驚訝。2.答案:B解析:盡管這本詞典是為非本族語學(xué)習(xí)者編寫的一本詞典,但是作者的同學(xué)沒有一個擁有這樣的詞典。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。3.答案:D解析:從下文可知,此處兩個分句之間存在承接關(guān)系,因此用and,答案為D項。4?答案:A解析:difficult“難的”;interesting“有趣的”;ambiguous“不明確的,模棱兩可的”;practical“實用的”。由上下文可知,作者開始用英英詞典的時候還是感到困難的,所以A項正確。答案:C解析:thus“如此,這樣”;even“甚至”;still“仍然,還
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