【備考2023年】山東省萊蕪市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

2.

根據以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice．

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted．

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast．

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused．

3.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

4.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

5.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes

B.berarefirstprintings

C.allbesold

D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem

6.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

7.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

8."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

9.FordecadesinChina,milkwasconsideredtheluxurydrinkbecausecommonpeople______.

A.didnotlikedrinkingmilk

B.couldfindnowaytogetmilk

C.werenotusedtodrinkmilk

D.couldnotaffordit

10.Jordangrewmuchtaller_______．

A.afterhejoinedNBA

B.inthefirstyearinhishschool

C.inthesecondyearinhighschool

D.inthefirstyearincollege

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

12.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

13.

14.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

15.根據以下內容，回答題。

Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere，whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies，whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，forinstance.Amobilephone.

2

saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.

6

disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，suchaspunctuality.Before，whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，ifwehadadatewithsomeone，wetriedourbesttoarrive

8

time.Butnow，becauseofthemobilephone，wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，so，surprisinglyenough，wemakepeoplewait!Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones，laptops，cameras，theInternet，andsoon，

13

ourneeds.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

15

Ifweknowhowtouseit，wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

16.27.

A.push

B.direction

C.heading

D.guidance

17.(52)

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

18.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

19.【B15】

A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses

20.【C6】

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.IsMary______tojoinus?

A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated

22.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.

A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is

23.Imsurethattheywill________thegame．

A.beatB.SucceedC.SuccessinD.win

24.Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,scientistshavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedintheway______thehumanbrainworks.

A.whyB.whichC.inwhichD.what

25.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?--______,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

26.Notyoubutyourfather______.

A.aretoblame

B.istoblame

C.aretobeblamed

D.istobeblamed

27.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

28.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

29.Thisbatteryneeds______beforeyouusethelittlecamera.

A.torechargeB.beingrechargedC.rechargeD.recharging

30.Bymy50thbirthday,I______inmycurrentprofessionforover20years.

A.wouldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.willbeD.willhavebeen

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.Examinee:DidIdowellonmytest?

Examiner:【56】?

Examinee:Whywouldn'tIwanttoknow?

Examiner:Youhadprettybadscores.

Examinee:Exactly【57】?

Examiner:【58】.

Examinee:How'dIfailit?

Examiner:Thereareacoupleofreasonswhyyoudidn'tpass.

Examinee:WhatdidIdowrong?

Examiner:【59】,youreallyjustdon'tknowhowtodrive.

Examinee:WillIbeabletotakearetest?

Examiner:【60】,inabouttwoandahalfweeks.

【56】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是李明。你和幾個朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應邀參加。你給他寫信，告訴他到公園怎么找你們。

參考答案

1.C作者在文章的一開始就生動地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險情。C項是正確的。

2.A從本文第一段不難看出，A為正確答案。

3.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發學生，激發他們的創造性。

4.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據作者所述，我們知道，如果學外語的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語言學習者在學語言過程中所犯的錯誤就不應當成為他們交際過程中首要擔心的問題，但并不等于說這些錯誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說學習者可以在交際過程中，通過觀察，體會母語與外語的不同，逐漸減少錯誤，逐步學會正確使用外語。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學會正確運用地道的英語來表達將來時的例子可以證明這一點，所以可以斷定C正確。

5.B本題為細節辨認題。文章第三段第一句講到“Thebooks，too，may…somemayberarefirstprintings．”即：這些書有可能是古董，并且很值錢；有些書可能是罕見的原版。所以答案應為B。

6.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育類節目的時間占60％。所以選A項。

7.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉人都非常激動地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。

8.A解析：參見最后一段的前三行：我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的，因此他很自信，相信這一次他也一定能成功。

9.D

10.C

11.C

12.D這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。

13.D此處是if構成的條件狀語從句。8項unless引導條件狀語從句，意思是“除非”，意義不對，不合邏輯；when，until用在此處意義也不合適。故選D。

14.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準備。

15.C現在完成時，havehad。強調結果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯系。

16.D

17.C解析：全篇講的是新的一年的開始，應該是新年。選項C是正確的。

18.A

19.A解析：notloseone'shead指“保持頭腦清醒”，固定搭配。

20.Awork“工作”，此處說明孩子學習時的整個狀態。其他三個選項在意義上不夠全面。

21.A

22.A解析：該題測試句子主語若有如下連詞時，其后的動詞與靠近的主語一致的用法。

23.D

24.C

25.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應是否定句。

26.B解析：由not...but連接的并列主語，其謂語采取就近原則，即靠近謂語的主語是單數，謂語則用單數形式；靠近謂語的主語是復數，謂語則是復數形式。Blame在用于someoneistoblame時，含有被動意義，意為某人該受責備。選項B是正確的。

27.D解析：這里需要一個表示“在什么時候”的詞。選項C和D均有此意，但during是介詞，后面不能跟句子。選項D是正確的。

28.B解析：祈使句的反意疑問句都用willyou提問。

29.D解析：need+doing是英語中的常見結構。want，require也可用于此結構。

30.D解析：表示什么事情一直持續到將來，用將來完成時。選項D是正確的。

31.DD解析：58空格前的句子Bob說：是的，我每天上網，你呢?；58空下面Ann的回答是Sure。因此可以斷定58句是個問句，應該選D．Areyoufondofit?(你也喜歡嗎?)。

32.

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleaseta