2021年寧夏回族自治區銀川市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto______.

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

3.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.withoutreasonD.often

4.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

5.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

6.TheEnglishlanguageweknowtodayisaboutsixhundredyearsold.Forhalfthattime,EnglishwasjustthelanguageofthepeoplelivinginEngland.ThemodernEnglishlanguagegrewbyabouttheyear1400.NowEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisoneoftheworkinglanguagesatinternationalmeetings,business,scienceandotherfields.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharenotverygreat.WrittenEnglishismoreorlessthesameinbothBritainandAmerica,thoughtherearesomespellingdifferences.Forexample,centre,licence,colourandtravelledarespeltascenter,license,colorandtraveledinAmericanEnglish.InAmerica"cock,rubber,ill,holiday,lorry,post..."arecalled"rooster,eraser,sick,vacation,truck,mail..."Butpeoplefromthetwocountriescanstillunderstandeachothereasily.ThereareonlyaverysmallnumberofdifferencesingrammarbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.ThemostimportantdifferencesarcinspokenEnglish.Forexample,Americanspronounce"tomato"differentlyfromEnglishpeople.Youmaywonder"Whichiscorrect?"Theansweristhatitdoesnotmatter.YoushouldspeakeitherAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish.Butdonottrytospeakbothatthesametime.

WhenwasmodernEnglishlanguagegrew?

A.Aboutthe6thcentury.

B.beforethe17thcentury.

C.Beforethe14thcentury.

D.Bythe15thcentury.

7.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.

A.raiseyourhand

B.giveananswer

C.repeatthequestion

D.keepsilence

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

9.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

10.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance

12.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

13.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

14.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

15.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

16.【B10】

A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact

17.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

18.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

19.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat

20.27.（）A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Itgets______whensummercomes.

A.warmerandwarmer

B.coolerandcooler

C.hotterandhotter

D.hotandhotter

22.—Whatareyougoingtodoafterdinner?—______.A.A.Itakeabath

B.I'lltakeabath

C.I'mtakingabath

D.Itookabath

23.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

24.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

25.13.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastof

Tai

Mountain.A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an

26.He'swrittenabookthename______Ihavecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichB.thatC.ofwhomD.ofwhich

27.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible

28.Thatfarmerhasalarge______ofsheeponhisfarm.

A.flockB.groupC.partD.heap

29.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

30.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

四、日常會話(2題)31.60.__________A.Iwilltakeit．

B.Howmuchisit?

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Whichonedoyoulike?

E.Letmehelpyou．

F.Howmanyonesdoyouwant?

G.Hereyouare．

H.Thankyousomuch!

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.外語系打算舉行一次茶話會(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語教學30周年(anni．versary)．茶話會定于下周五即6月20日7時舉行。請你寫信邀請Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.B解析：根據第五段中的Inthefirstcase，whenwedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief可判斷出作者認為如果對沒有付款的東西保持沉默，就是一種盜竊行為。

2.D

3.A解析：見原文第二段。Ineffect意為事實上。

4.D

5.B解析：參見第二段：這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發動機帶動的，并有雙螺旋槳。

6.D文章第一段第二行ThemodernEnglishlanguagegrewbyabouttheyear1400．也就是15世紀。

7.B解析：見原文第一段。當老師提問題時，你應當回答。

8.B根據文章內容，可知Dr．Kleitman只是證實了每個人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會在一天的不同時間里處于巔峰狀態。因此答案為B項。

9.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項運動從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場比賽。

10.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家，實際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

11.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】由第一段的提示詞dancin9和下文的dance可知，他們去參加了舞會俱樂部。

12.B解析：見上一條。

13.B解析：因所給出的動詞均為develop的各種形態(C除外)，應主要考慮該選動詞的時態。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣，因此只能選用developed，與has一起構成一個完整的現在完成時態。

14.A解析：據上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

15.A

16.C解析：該句是介紹對鐵路持贊成觀點的人的看法，故C項opposite即“相反的”正符合題意。

17.B

18.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

19.B本為關聯詞選擇。lest意為“以免”，常引導目的狀語從句，從句中要用虛擬語氣；incase意為“萬一”，常引導條件狀語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣；forfear意為“擔心”，常和that連用引導狀語從句；sothat意為“以便于”，常引導結果狀語從句。

20.C

21.C解析：本題考查比較級的用法。形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級，表示：越來越什么。

22.B此題的考點是時態。Begoingtodosth．表示將要做某事，因此應選擇表示將來時態的句子

23.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

24.A解析：句意表示“不關我的事”，“我對此不關心，無動于衷”，故選A。

25.A

26.D解析：定語從句，thenameofwhich，指的是thenameofabook。

27.A解析：本題為語法搭配題。根據題干，本題考點在makesth.possible這樣一個詞組上。possible在本句中作主語補足語。本句大意為：計算機的運用使得天文學上的精確計算成為可能。

28.A解析：aflockofsheep意為“一群羊”。

29.A解析：這個句子為“so...that”結構。

30.C解析：“Itisnouse/good+動名詞短語”是一個固定的句型，It是形式主語，真正的主語是動名詞短語，意為“……是沒有用/好處的”。

31.G

32.C

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblem