【備考2023年】山西省太原市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theword"drawbacks"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.benefitsB.interestsC.effectsD.problems

2.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.theburningoffossilfuels

C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage

3.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater

4.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast

B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness

C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred

D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts

5.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

6.What'sthewriter'spurposeingivinganexampleoftheman?

A.Tocriticizehim

B.Totellaninterestingstory.

C.Toprovemanmakesdeserts.

D.Toprovethehotsunmakesadesert.

7.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

8.Whatdoesthephrase"bynomeans"(Line1,Para.3)mean?

A.withoutdoubtB.innowayC.probablynotD.surelynot

9.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______

A.maynotsitinthelibrary

B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground

C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit

D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread

10.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.

A.handsomeandmature

B.tooyoungtohavebeards

C.aristocratsorfashionabledandies

D.royalty

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

12.32.A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise

13.【B2】

A.toB.forC.withD.at

14.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

15.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

16.【B15】

A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water

17.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

18.【B10】

A.atB.forC.inD.from

19.【B9】

A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely

20.(53)

A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Wheredoyouthink______?

A.heislikelytobe

B.ishelikelytobe

C.ishelikelybeing

D.heislikelybeing

22.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

23.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

24.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

25.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

26.Thefellowisvery______.Heneverasksothersforadvice.

A.conceitedB.proudC.thoughtfulD.selfish

27.Vickyhasbeensadrecently,forherplantogotocollege______atthelastmoment.

A.felloutB.fellbehindC.fellthroughD.felloff

28.Hishardwork______whenhewontheprize.

A.paidoffB.showedofC.rangoffD.keptoff

29.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

30.Nomatterhowhardheworked,______.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter.

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.WhattimeB.MayIhaveyourname

C.ItseemslikeyouD.I’mglad

E.HowaboutF.MayIhelpyou

G.ThanksforcallingH.Wouldyouliketo

Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.

Hostess:Pompas.【56】?

Ron:Yes.I’dliketoreserveatablefordinner.

Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?

Ron:Sixcouples.

Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?

Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?

Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.

Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?

Ron:Around7:30pm.

Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.

Ron:Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

32.58.Rose:Hi,Lisa.

What'swrongwithyou?______.Lisa:No,Idon't.

I'vegottheflu.

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個尋物啟事。內容包括：

(1)丟失的時間和地點。

(2)描述錢包內外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。

(3)提供與失主聯系的方式。

參考答案

1.D解析：在文章首段段末出現的轉折，其后往往是全文的主旨。全文是講光污染給人們帶來的危害，因此but之后drawback的意思應當是不足、問題或危害等，只有problem與題意相符。

2.C

3.D根據第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves，可以推斷immersed意思是：放入水中的、浸入水中的。

4.D

5.A第四段第一句Getofftoaslowstart，whichsavesyourenergy．之后，接著講到具體的例子，因此答案選A。

6.C解析：本題為事實推測題.作者在第二段開頭指出"Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.然后概括指出"Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth'而在文章的第三和第四兩段通過具體事例來證明自己和看法。

7.A根據文中第一段第一句可知，最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

8.B解析：bynomeans與innoway都是“絕不是”之意。

9.B解析：細節辨認題。根據第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。

10.C解析：參見原文第一段。14世紀的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時尚。

11.B

12.D32．根據前面所說，雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后，會增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說，沒有證據證明這一點，即提高血液中的膽固醇，而不是降低。選項D是正確的。

13.D解析：本題測試介詞。goodto意為“對……好的”；goodfor意為“對……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”；而goodat意為“擅長……”。

14.D解析：這個陌生人是個著名的魔術師。

15.D27．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

16.C解析：此句意為“用白羽毛造雪景”。

17.C候選人不得不花費大量的時間和精力去籌集資金。

18.C

19.B

20.C

21.A解析：本題考舍有插入語的疑問句語序問題。該句型的語序是“疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序”。此外，1ikely的用法是sb．islikelytodosth一本句大意為：你認為他可能在哪里?

22.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

23.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

24.D

25.B解析：breakout意為“(戰爭、疾病)的突然發生”，符合題意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

26.A解析：本題考形容詞的辨析。conceited意為“自負的”；proud意為“自豪的”；thoughtful意為“深思的”；selfish意為“自私的”。結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：這家伙很自負，從來不征求別人的意見。

27.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。fallout意為“停止，放棄”；fallbehind意為“落于……之后，落后”；fallthrough意為“失敗，成為泡影”；falloff意為“消減，減少”。本句大意為：維克最近很傷心，因為她上大學的計劃到最后時刻化成了泡影。

28.A

29.C解析：表示倍數的詞用在比較句中常用的結構是：主語+謂語動詞+倍數+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。

30.A

31.F

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedup