2022-2023學年浙江省杭州市天目高中高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindowforawhile?______.

Thesmogistooheavy.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Nevermind.

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：A30、Itookhim

hisyoungerbrother．They’reextremelyalike.A.as

B.for

C.1ike

D.on參考答案：B略3.It’snearlynineo’clockandtheteacheris_______towalkintotheclassroomatanymoment.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.maybe參考答案：C4.HowlonghaveMr.Whiteandhiswife_________?It’s8years_________theygotmarried.A.beenmarried;since

B.gotmarried;whenC.beenmarried;afterD.gotmarried;before參考答案：A略5.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D6.Sinceourschooldoesnotemployfull-timelibrarians,thelibrary________isusuallyrunbyvolunteerswithspecialresponsibilitiesforlibrarywork.A.principle

B.collection

C.application

D.personnel參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于學校沒有全職的圖書管理員，因此圖書收集工作就由志愿者負責。A.principle原則；B.collection收集；C.application申請；D.personnel全體員工。根據前文，沒有全職圖書管理員，因而志愿者就要負責圖書館的主要工作，圖書的收集與管理，故B切題。7.單詞辨音1.accuse

A.accomplish

B.amateur

C.ambulance

D.analyze2.delight

A.editor

B.description

C.

consist

D.mild3.process

A.pollute

B.polish

C.postage

D.colleague4.question

A.edition

B.suggestion

C.radiation

D.institution5.though

A.

thorough

B.throat

C.thrill

D.northern參考答案：ADCBD8.語音知識。（共五小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.fountain

A.contain

B.faith

C.certain

D.remain2.allergic

A.abstract

B.absolute

C.advocate

D.appoint3.erupt

A.pollution

B.document

C.circumstance

D.unfit4.anxious

A.pregnant

B.lung

C.random

D.glance5.bathe

A.southern

B.growth

C.breathless

D.warmth參考答案：1-5

CDDBA9.Nothavingfinishedhishomework,

towatchTV.

A.motherforbadehim

B.sohewasforbidden

C.heforbade

D.hewasforbidden參考答案：d略10.Hardly_____homewhenitbegantorain.A.Igot

B.didIgotC.Ihadgot

D.hadIgot參考答案：D試題分析：考查部分倒裝；句意：我剛一到家就下起雨來。Hardly…when。。。一。。就，hardly引導的句子用部分倒裝，故選D項。11.Hardworkcanoften______alackofintelligence.

A.makeupfor

B.takeadvantageof

C.comeupwith

D.keeppacewith參考答案：A12.—Sheisveryrich.—________shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwasoffered.A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：D【考點】考察交際用語whatfor為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣？nodoubt毫無疑問；nowonder難怪；句義：—她很富有.—難怪即使別人給她幫助，她也不愿意接受！根據句義說明D正確。13.It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?Yes.______yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：A14.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarily

andeffectA.reason

B.impact

C.fact

D.cause參考答案：D略15.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A．actually

B．ly

C.meanwhile

D.eventually參考答案：D16.“Ihateyou,Idon’twanttoseeyouanymore.”Such_______whatJohnsaidwhenheleft_______.A.is;inahurry

B.were;angrilyC.are;happily

D.was;inanger參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Standingonthesideofthehighwaywaitingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacarmovingslowlyat18MPH.He

_36_

tohimself,“Thisdriverisjustas

_37

asaspeeder!”So__38_heturnedonhislightsandpulledthedriverover.

39

thecar,henoticedthat

40

werefiveoldladies—twointhefrontseatand__41__threeintheback,theireyeswideandfaceswhiteasghosts.Thedriver,obviously

42_,saidtohim,“Officer,Idon’tunderstand.Iwas

_43__exactlythespeedlimit!

_44__seemstobetheproblem?”“Ma’am,”theofficerreplied,“Youweren’t

_45__,butyoushouldknowthatdriving

_46__

thanthespeedlimitcanalsobea(n)__47

tootherdrivers.”“Slowerthanthespeedlimit?No,sir,Iwasdoingthespeedlimitexactly…Eighteenmilesperhour!”Theoldwomansaidabit__48_.Thepoliceofficer,tryingto

_49_

alaugh,explainedtoherthat“18”wastheroutenumber,_50_

thespeedlimit.Abitembarrassed,theoldwomansmiledandthankedtheofficerfor

_51_

outhererror.“ButbeforeIletyou

_52_,Ma’am,Ihavetoaskifeveryoneinthiscarisallright?Thesewomenseemvery

_53_

andtheydidn’tmakeasinglesoundthewholetime.”Thepoliceofficerasked.“Oh,theywillbeallright

_54

aminute,officer.Wejust

_55__

Route128.”

36.A.turnedB.thoughtC.cameD.agreed37.A.dangerousB.wellC.sillyD.soon38.A.tightlyB.immediatelyC.privatelyD.deadly39.A.SuspectingB.BlamingC.StartingD.Approaching40.A.thoseB.theyC.thereD.these41.A.otherB.moreC.elseD.another42.A.confusedB.worriedC.delightedD.excited43.A.increasingB.reachingC.loweringD.doing44.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where45.A.runningB.breakingC.speedingD.concentrating46.A.slowerB.saferC.fasterD.higher47.A.guideB.demandC.aidD.danger48.A.nervouslyB.proudlyC.roughlyD.constantly49.A.controlB.giveC.makeD.show50.A.orB.butC.notD.and51.A.pointingB.speakingC.takingD.squeezing52.A.driveB.goC.laughD.run53.A.unitedB.exhaustedC.worriedD.tolerated54.A.inB.afterC.forD.with55.A.spedupB.leftoutC.brokedownD.gotoff參考答案：36-40BABDC

41-45DADBC

46-50ADBAC

51-55ABCAD三、閱讀理解18.LikeasceneoutofarealityshoworaDisneymovie,Southgate,Mich.,teenagerAshleyQualls'momenthasarrived.ShemaynothaveanMBA,ahigh-schooldiploma,orevenadriver’slicenseyet,butAshleyQuallsalreadyhasaninfluentialwebsite(www.Whateverlife.Com).The17-year-oldgirlhasbeenbuildingheronlinebusinessfortwoyears.InDecember2004,Quallsborrowed$8fromhermothertobuytheW.domainname(域名).SheintendedtousethewebsiteasawaytoshareherdesignforMySpacepageswithherfriends.Butintheincontrollable,fast-movingworldofcyberspace(網際空間),othersbegannoticingQualls’siteeventhoughsheneverhasspentapennyonadvertising.Whenitcomestowebtraffic,W.currentlyranksNo.825outof20.3millionwebsites,drawing2.4millionvisitorsworldwideduringthelast30days.Quallssaidthatonaverage,72%ofhersite'saudiencemadeareturnvisit.Wearnedamilliondollarsinrevenue(總收入)lastyearandisontracktodothesamethisyear."I'mstubbornandI'mindependent,"shesaidfromherofficeinthebasementofherhouse."Ilikethefeelingthatit'smycompany,andIwanttohavethesay-so（主張）ineverything."Butdon’tmistakeQuallsforanothersmartbutspoiledteenager.Sheisgrowingupfastbutownstalentforlifeandbusinessthateludemanygirlsofherage.Thetaskofrunningamillion-dollarcompanyisn’twithoutitssacrifices(犧牲)andchallengesforateenager.QuallsdroppedoutofLincolnParkHighSchoolafterhersophomoreyear（高中二年級）toworkfulltimeonW,adecisionthatshesaidshockedherfamily,friendsandteachers.Shenowisstudyingtogetherdegreeingraphic（繪畫的）design.64.ManypeoplenoticedQualls’sitebecause________________.

A.itwassetupbya17-year-oldgirl

B.Quallssharesherdesignwithherfriends

C.Quallshasbeenbuildingheronlinebusiness

D.theworldcyberspacedevelopsfastanduncontrollable65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Qualls’WebsiteW.No.825in20.3millionwebsites.

B.About2.4millionvisitorsworldwidevisitherwebsiteeverymonth.

C.Mostofheraudiencehavevisitedherwebsiteatleasttwice.

D.Quallshastherighttodecideeverythinginhercompany.66.Theunderlinedword“elude”inthe8thparagraphmeans_______________.

A.referto

B.giveout

C.gobeyond

D.runafter

參考答案：64-66DBC略19.Therearemanyrightstomakesurethatpeoplewillbetreatedfairlywhentheyaresuspectedoraccusedofacrime.Sometimestheserightsarecalled"dueprocessoflaw".Inusingtheserights,apersonshouldhavethehelpofalawyer.Youhavearighttoprotectagainstunreasonablesearchesandseizures.Thepolicegenerallymaynotsearchyouoryourhome,ortakethingsyouown,withouta"warrant".Awarrantisapaperwhichstates,veryexactly,theplacetobesearchedandthethingstobetaken.Sometimes,however,thepolicewillnotneedawarranttosearchyouoryourproperty.Ifanofficerseesyoucommittingacrime,orifhehasagoodreasontobelieveyouhavecommittedaseriouscrime,hemayarrestyouandsearchyouandthearearightaroundyouwithoutawarrant.Ifyouinviteapolicewithoutawarranttocomeintoyourhouseandhefindsproofofcrime,theevidencemaybeusedagainstyouincourt.Ifyoudonotwantanofficertosearchyouoryourhomeandhedo