湖北省黃岡市浠水縣團陂高級中學2022年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsPollywasridingonthetrain,shesensedthatshewas_____byatallmaninadarkcoat.A.beingstared

B.beingwatched

C.being

attached

D.glanced

參考答案：B2.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto_____himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking

D.avoidtoask參考答案：C3.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

—

_____.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案：C4.Jack_____fromhisseatand_____hisvoice,lookingexcited.A.raised;raised

B.rose;raised

C.rose;rose

D.raised;rose參考答案：B略5.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,____aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.A．which B．that C．what D．as參考答案：12.【答案】A

6.______peoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage_____

morethan750million.A.Anumberof;reach

B.Thenumberof;cometoC.Thenumberof;reaches

D.Anumberof;comesto參考答案：C7.Itisthe______forusChinesetocelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear.A.habit B.manners C.custom D.way參考答案：C22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.

---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?

D.Youmustbejoking!參考答案：D9.Shesaiditwasnot________tobuythecaratahighprice.A．worthwhile

B．worthC．worthy

D．valuable參考答案：A解析beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth，beworthyofsth/beingdonesth，beworthdoingsth均用主動語態，這三個詞組都表示“值得……的”，故選A項。10.Thebook_______bythefamouswriterwillcomeoutnextmonth.A.writing

B.tobewritten

C.havewritten

D.written參考答案：D11.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforward_________atlast.

A.came

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocame參考答案：D12.Theeffortsmadebyresearchers

medicinepossibletheappearanceofanewlife-savingmedicine.A.weremade B.made C.madeit D.weremadeit參考答案：B13.It’stheyounggirl_____oftendoesmorningexercisesinthepark_____winsthefirstprize.A.who;where

B.whom;that

C.which;who

D.who;that參考答案：D14.we______theoldscientist_____hiscontribution______thecountry.A.admire;for;to

B.admire;at;to

C.respect;on;for

D.respect;on;at參考答案：A略15.Aballoon

asitisfilledwithair.

A.isincreased

B.increases

C.expands

D.isexpanded參考答案：C略16.Unlikethetopstudentsinmyclass,myperformanceisneverasgoodasmyteacherexpected.______,Ioftenlethimdown.A.Inotherwords

B.AfterallC.What’smore

D.Inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語。句意：不像我們班里的尖子生，我的學習永遠也不會達到老師的期望。換句話說，我總是讓他失望。A換句話說；B畢竟；C而且；D特別，尤其，故選A。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Inthedepthofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent(代表),infact,whatIcall

36

andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoswimmingpool.Buthe

37

thewater.Anykindof

38

rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.

39

helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing

40

thewater,movingthroughit,

41

itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong

42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy

43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand

44

thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who

45

comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the

46

personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo

47

hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme

48

anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer(抽屜).Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk

49

heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis

50.Butmyfatheralways

51

andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s

52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget

53

anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis

54

.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but

55

,inthatchildhood,looksatus.36.A.desire

B.joy

C.anger

D.worry37.A.avoided

B.refused

C.praised

D.loved38.A.boat

B.bus

C.train

D.bike39.A.But

B.Then

C.And

D.Still40.A.on

B.off

C.by

D.in41.A.having

B.leaving

C.making

D.getting42.A.swimmer

B.rider

C.walker

D.runner43.A.hopes

B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears44.A.spending

B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining45.A.should

B.would

C.hadto

D.oughtto46.A.next

B.only

C.other

D.last47.A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.by

D.inside48.A.putup

B.breakdown

C.playwith

D.workout49.A.themoment

B.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before50.A.fishingnet

B.officethings

C.woodenchair

D.labequipment51.A.stoodto

B.setout

C.showedup

D.turnedout52.A.fine

B.strange

C.terrible

D.funny53.A.thestudent

B.theassistant

C.myself

D.himself54.A.memory

B.wealth

C.experience

D.practice55.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whose參考答案：完形填空：BDACD

AADAB

BDCCB

CACAB略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Thezebrabelongstothehorsefamily.Oneofnature’sgreatmysteriesiswhythezebrahasstripes.Onetheoryisthatthestripeshelpthezebracooldown.Onhotdaystheblackstripesgetalothotterthanthewhiteareaofthezebraandundertheblackstripestherearespeciallayersoffatforprotection.Hotairthenrisesofftheblackstripes,forcingcolderairdownaroundthewhiteareas,coolingthezebradown.This,however,isjustakindoftheory.Thestripescanalsoconfusepredators（食肉動物，掠奪者）whenzebrasstaywithotheranimalsingreatnumbers.Zebrashaveexcellenthearingandeyesightandcanrunatspeedsofupto56kilometersperhour.Theyalsohaveapowerfulkickthatcancauseseriousinjurytoapredator,likealion,oranAfricanwilddog.Usuallytheleadmaleoftheherdstaysatthebackofthegrouptodefendagainstpredatorsifnecessary,whilethefemalesandyoungstersescapedanger.Zebrasareherbivoresthatfeedonlyonplantsandlivemostlybyeatinggrasses,althoughtheyalsomighteatabitontheleavesandstems(莖)ofbushes.Theyeatgrassesformanyhourseachday,usingtheirstrongteeth.Spendingsomuchtimechewingwearsthezebras’teethdown,sotheirteethkeepgrowingalltheirlives.Asthedryseasonarrivesandthegrassesdieback,zebraherdstraveltofindmorefoodandwaterholesfordrinking.Mostzebrashavenospecificterritories.Theytravelfromplacetoplace,neverstayinginoneareaverylong.51．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A．therearedifferentopinionsaboutwhythezebrahasstripesB．theblackstripeshelpthezebralivethroughcolddaysC．thezebracanbeeasilyattackedbypredatorsD．thezebraalwaystravelswithotheranimals52．Accordingtothepassage,herbivoresareanimalsthat_____.A.havespecificterritories

B.onlyeatplants

C.killandeatotheranimals

D.liveingroups53．Thezebrahasstrongteethalltheirlivesbecausetheirteeth______.A.onlychewsoftgrasses

B.areusedalldayC.arealwaysgrowing

D.arekeptclean54．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutzebrasisTRUE?A．Theyhavepooreyesightandhearing.B.Alioncangetinjuredbyazebra’skick.C.Theycanrun56milesperhour.D.Theyusuallystayinoneareaalltheirlives.55.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsmightthepassagebeadapted（改編）for?A.Hobbies&Leisure

B.EverydayTipsC.DigitalStadium

D.Discovery參考答案：ABCBD19.

A.

TheStoryoftheWord“Boss”B.

TheComingof“Brass”C.

TheExpressionforWorkersD.

AnotherExpressionforBossesE.

AnItalianSayingF.

TheUseofExpressionsforBosses81._________TheItalianshaveanoldsaying“ydolcefarniente”.Thewordsmeanitissweetorenjoyabletodonothing.Onweekendsandduringholidays,manyofusenjoydoingnothing.Butmostofthetime,wehavetoworkandtokeepourjobsandwemustworkhard.Ouremployerwillnotlikeitifwedonothing.82._________Americanworkersoftencalltheiremployers“bosses”.Theword“boss”comesfromtheDutchword“baas”meaningmaster.Sometimescompanybossesarecalledthebrass.Theyarealsosometimescalled“topbrass”or“brasshats”.Expertsdisagreeabouthowthestrangeexpressionstarted,buttheymayhavecomefromBritain.Leadersofthe19thcenturyBritisharmyworepiecesofmetalcalledoakleavesontheirhats.Themetalbrasshasacolor1similartothatofgold.Soaleaderoracommandercametobecalledamemberofthebrassorhemighthavebeencalledabrasshatoreventhetopbrass.83._________Bythe1940’s,theexpressionhadspreadbeyondmilitaryleaders.Italsoincludedcivilianofficials.AnewspaperintheAmericancityofPhiladelphiausedthetermin1949.Itcalledthemostimportantpoliceofficialstopbrass.Otherexpressionsthatmeanbossoremployerhavenothingtodowithbrassorhats.Oneoftheseis“bigcheese”.Acheeseisasolidfoodmadeformmilk.TheexpressionprobablystartedinAmericainthelate19th