河南省信陽市高級職業中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough

D.washethough參考答案：B2.Notonce________theirhopeofreturninghomeonthatadventurousjourneyacrosstheunknownseas.A.thesailorshavelost

B.thesailorslost

C.hadthesailorslost

D.didthesailorslose參考答案：D【考查方向】考查倒裝句的用法。句意：他們在跨經未知海域的充滿危險的旅途中，從未放棄過回家的希望．否定詞not提前，句子倒裝，排除A、B。C項hadlost顯然不對，過去完成時要有與過去的比較，這里沒有過去時間點，無法比較。所以選D。【舉一反三】英語中的否定副詞和具有否定意義的介詞短語有哪些？英語中含有否定意義的副詞與詞組有never，seldom，few，little,barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,invain,notuntil,notonce等。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.在這寒冷的冬天里這個無家可歸的女孩無處可去。UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.我絕不會改變對工作的態度。NosoonerhadIgonetosleepthansomeonetelephoned.我一入睡有人打電話來了。NotuntilColumbusdiscoveredthenewlandwerebananasbroughttoEurope.直到哥倫布發現了新大陸香蕉才被帶進歐洲。Scarcelyhadwereachedhomewhenitbegantorain.我們一到家天就開始下雨。Notonlydidtheypresentamusicalperformancebuttheyalsogaveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofwesternbrassinstrument.他們不僅讓我們觀看了一場音樂演出，而且他們簡單介紹了西方管樂器的歷史。3.MycousinspeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot________anativespeaker.A.asfluentas

B.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyas

D.muchfluentlythan參考答案：C4.-Whatdoyouwantfordinnertonight.?-________.Whateveryouwant,wewillhave.

(

)

A.lt'suptoyou

B.Helpyourself

C.Itismytreat

D.Youneedn'tworry參考答案：A5.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項。1．

limit

A．forgive

B．possible

C．island

D．arrival2．

feast

A．theatre

B．steak

C．wealthy

D．bean3．

obvious

A．custom

B．topic

C．envelope

D．improve4．

special

A．delicious

B．celebrate

C．discount

D．decision5．

exist

A．experience

B．expert

C．examine

D．explode參考答案：ADBAC6.TheGreatWallis_______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known參考答案：D解析：本題考查了such…that句型和形容詞修飾名詞的排序。7.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokenin

England.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C解析：that用來指代前面的名詞TheEnglish,以避免重復。題意是“美國英語現和英國英語只有很微小的差別了。”在英語中，that還常可以用來指代人口、天氣、金錢等。如：Theweatherhereishotterthanthatinthenorthofthecountry.8.Governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituations____Englishisused.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.where參考答案：D略9.

WangLinfailedtobeadmittedbyHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized

B．hehadrealized

C．didherealize

D．hadherealized參考答案：C10.Mary’sskirtlookedjustthesameasJoan’s,butitcost__________hers.

A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B11.ThenumberoftheforeigntouriststovisittheUSisexpectedtobemorethan2millionby2015，

$14billiontotheUSeconomy．A．tocontribute

B．contributingC．contributed

D．tobecontributing參考答案：B略12.----Haveyoudecidedwhen_____?-----Yes,tomorrowmorning.Awillyouleave

Btobeleaving

Careyouleaving

Dtoleave參考答案：D13.Indevelopingcountries,environmentalistshave________importsofmixedplasticsandcontainersthathavenotbeenthoroughlycleaned.A.appealedto B.objectedto C.contributedto D.adaptedto參考答案：B13.----Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.

----______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.

A.Forgetit

B.Cheerup

C.NeitherdoI

D.Whatapity參考答案：B略15.AndyRooneybeganhisrunonCBS’legendaryprogram“60Minutes”inJuly1978,andonSundayhe

his1097thshowandsaygoodbye.

A.presents B.presented C.willpresent D.willhavepresented參考答案：C16.—ItisnotclearwhetherorhowSandyhasinfluencedthevote.

—That's______Idon’tagree.Obviously,thestormwasinObama’sfavor.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.how參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（２０分）

Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso36

!Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.

Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball37

,ChuckHart.38_Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous39_,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn’tthinkingaboutHart’sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart’s40

onthesideofthebox.Herealizedthatsomethingwas41

ashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart’s.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas42

forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.

Travis’shands43

;hisheartstopped.Itwasn’tthattheRyannshoesweren’tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?

TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe44

bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad’seyes,however,Travisknewhe45

tellhim.“Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,”Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.

Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey46

infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.

“Hey,Travis,waitaminute…”hisdadsaid47

“Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)48.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,”hesaid,pointingdownatTravis’sfeet,“issomeoneI49

.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin50

?”

“No,”Travissaid.

“Never.He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe’sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea(n)51

whenyoudidn’tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,52

youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhavehonor,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I’mhopingthatsomeday,your53

willbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI’lleversee.”

WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes54

.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful55

.36.A.surprised

B.ashamed

C.excited

D.worried37.A.team

B.player

C.coach

D.game38.AUnless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although39.A.skill

B.performance

C.behavior

D.action40.A.name

B.photo

C.sign

D.model41.A.strange

B.wrong

C.true

D.funny42.A.known

B.encouraged

C.adopted

D.influenced43.A.fell

B.froze

C.shook

D.folded44.A.questioned

B.noticed

C.teased

D.attacked45.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t46.A.pulledup

B.putup

C.tookup

D.turnedup47.A.peacefully

B.hesitantly

C.delightedly

D.naturally48.A.choice

B.effort

C.comment

D.mistake49.A.believe

B.miss

C.admire

D.remember50.A.danger

B.anger

C.sorrow

D.trouble51.A.teammate

B.adult

C.kid

D.student52.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or53.A.honor

B.courage

C.name

D.belief54.A.clearly

B.carefully

C.patiently

D.differently55.A.gift

B.smile

C.wish

D.lesson參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.“I’vealwayslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’vehadtoomanydisappointingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impossible,Ithought.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shouseandhe/shecooksdinnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughsocial-networkingsiteswithamenuandlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’slikerunningasecretrestaurantforonenight,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’smylivingroomagain.”Cassieopensher“restaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredientsandatypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatakeaway—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”saysCassie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyonmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyhowcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmoney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintoherhouse?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestingpeople.”1.WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.

B.Tocookcheapandgoodmealsforothers.C.Tomakefriendswithstrangers.

D.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Dinnerparties.

B.Freshingredients.C.Supperclubs.

D.Invitationstodinner.3.WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.isonlyopenintheevening

B.servesmealsforfreeC.onlyservestakeaways

D.isonlyopentoherfriends4.HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestaurantnow?A.Worried.

B.Annoyed.C.Content.

D.Sensitive.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C本文是一篇記敘文。之前在飯店吃過很多令人失望并且昂貴的飯菜的Cassie在朋友的建議下開了一家超級俱樂部，這里晩上招待客人，白天又可以重新變成自己的家，自己能給客人提供便宜可口的飯菜，Cassie感到很滿足。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段I’vehadtoomanydisappointingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthemonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.以及ButIwassurprisedbyhowcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.可知,Cassie之前在飯店吃過很多令人失望并且昂貴的飯菜，所以朋友建議她開自己的飯店，而她也驚訝做出一頓美餐是多么的便宜。所以她希望能為別人提供便宜好吃的飯菜。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty-yougotoandhe/shecooksdinnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty.youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.可推知，they指代的是上文提到的Supperclubs，他們通過社交網站做廣告。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段It'slikerunningasecretrestaurantforonenight,Cassie.Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit'smylivingroomagain.可知，Cassie開的飯店只在晚上營業。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后兩段WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall."shesays."Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestingpeople"可知，Cassie不擔心邀請陌生人來家里，她對自己的飯店很滿足。故選C。【點睛】代詞指代題要求同學們根據語境的邏輯關系、判斷畫線的人稱代詞或指示代詞在文章中指代的對象，包括考查it（指動物，無生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物、事件的復數名詞)，he/she等人稱代詞的指代意義，以及指示代詞this，that，these，those等在文章中的指代意義，考查同學們對文章中敘述特定的人，物，事件的認知能力。解答這類題時，同學們要認真閱讀畫線詞所在句和前后臨近句的內容，分析人稱轉換和動作變換的詳細過程，理清來龍去脈和前后的因果關系，從而準確推斷其指代的對象。例如，小題2中，需要對前兩句話仔細閱讀，才能理清此處they所代指的對象，從而選出正確的答案。19.Fireworksareexciting,butalsohardtocontrol.TheChineseartistCaiGuoqiang，though,hasdevelopedawaytoharnessthevisualandphysicalpoweroffireworkstomakeartHerecentlyusedthemtocreateaburningsculpturethatstretchedhighintothesky.GuoqiangfittinglynamedtheworkSkyLadder.GuoqiangbuiltSkyLadderbymakingaframeoutofmetal.Hecoatedtheframewithgunpowder，themainchemicalmaterialinfireworks.Theartisttriedoneendoftheframetothegroundandattachedalargeweatherballoontotheotherend.Theballoonwasfilledwithhelium一agasthatislighterthanair.Whenreleased，theballoonfloatedupward,pullingthetopoftheladder500metersintothesky.That’shigherthanthetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Guoqiangsetfiretothebottomoftheladder，andthecrackling（啪啪作響）flamesracedskywarduptheframe.Thesculptureburnedfortwo-and-a-halfminutesbeforeitsflamesbegantodieoutfromthebottomup.Dealingwithexplosive(炸藥）ischallenging,andconditionshadtobeperfectforGuoqiangtoachievehisdesiredeffect.HefirstattemptedSkyLadderin1994，butbadweatherpreventedhimfromsuccessfullycompletingthework.GuoqiangputSkyLadderasidesothathecouldworkonotherprojects,perhapsmostfamouslythefireworksdisplaythatopenedthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Finally，aftertwomorefailedattempts，Guoqiangsuccessfullysenthisflamingladderskywardlastyear.HepresentedSkyLadderinhishometown,aquietfishingvillagenearHuiyuIsland,Quanzhou.Heofferedtheworkasagifttohis100-year-oldgrandmother，otherfamilymembers，hisfriendsandhistown.“BehindSkyLadderliesaclearchildhooddreamofmine，"Guoqiangexplains.“Despitealllife’stwistsandturns,Ihavealwaysbeendeterminedtorealizeit.Theladd