【備考2023年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

2.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys

B.nooneisleft-handed

C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy

D.weneveruselefthands

3.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

4.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

5.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.

A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

6.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

7.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

8.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

9.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

10.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

二、完型填空(10題)11.25.（）A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

12.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

13.(43)

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

14.【B10】

A.atB.forC.inD.from

15.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

16.【C11】

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

17.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

18.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.

(76)

A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving

19.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

20.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thepeoplearefullyaware______theyhavebeforethemproblemsanddifficultiesofvariouskinds.

A.ofthatB.whatC.thatD.which

22.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

23.______David'sexpression,we'dsayheisnotinagoodmoodtoday.

A.TojudgebyB.JudgedbyC.TobejudgedbyD.Judgingby

24.______rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.

A.DigestedB.DigestingC.TodigestD.Havingdigested

25.Wherewasit______shefoundhermissinghandbag?

A.thatB.whereC.theplacewhereD.inwhich

26.Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare______thetimes.

A.afterB.behindC.againstD.back

27.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

28.Georgedid_____thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

29.Youareworthy_______thehonour．

A.toB.atC.forD.of

30.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：A1ice對醫(yī)生說自己感到身體不適。今天早上起得很早做功課，摔在地板上。在那之前，曾感到緊張，并有時眼睛疼。醫(yī)生說不要擔心，但要Alice一定要有足夠的睡眠。

Doctor:Hi,Alice,whatseemstobetheproblem?

Alice:Well,【51】atthemoment.I'mpreparingforexamsandI'vebeenstayinguplateatnightstudying.Thismorning【52】,andIfellontothefloor.

Doctor:Hadyouhadanysigns?

Alice:rdbeenprettynervous【53】.

Doctor:Well,itsoundsasifyou'veprobablybeenoverdoingyourstudyandyou'retootired.【54】,butIthinkyoushouldtakeiteasyforawhileand.try【55】.

Alice:Yes.Ihaven'tbeengettingmuchsleeplately.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當前社會的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.A解析：見原文第二段。女孩兒認為使用計算機不是很舒服。

2.C本題是對文章細節(jié)的考查。文中說Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens，與C選項意思一致。故是正確的。

3.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識來判斷。

4.C解析：本題要求考生根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，指出社會并不期待男人有哪種行為。答案依據(jù)第六段：butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities．Forthemostpart,…interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior．”意思是：“男人之間的關系是以參加共同的活動為特點的。大部分情形下，男人之間的交往在感情方面是處于控制狀態(tài)的——這也非常符合社會對于‘男子漢行為’的要求。”最后一段又說男人對于其朋友的婚姻狀況往往一無所知，所以答案為C選項Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble意思是“抱怨他婚姻中出現(xiàn)的問題”。

5.D解析：第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors，illnesses，故選D。

6.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因為它沒有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

7.D解析：最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

8.D解析：第1段開頭講到“獲利幫助更多地與策略與方式有關”，故選D。

9.C解析：第三段和第四段。這里說前三個需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項C是正確的。

10.C50．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可見C正確。

11.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時，后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機，他的日子就沒安靜過。

12.D

13.D解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

14.C

15.B解析：既作with的賓語，又作look的主語。

16.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

17.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

18.D解析：moving“移動”。做家務和打掃時肯定是不斷地上下樓。

19.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強語氣。

20.D解析：見上一條。

21.Caware意為“知道的，了解的”，常用于“beawareofsth．／doingsth．”或“beaware+that從句”的結構中。

22.B

23.D

24.A解析：動作digest與主語sugar存在動賓關系，故此題用過去分詞作狀語。

25.A解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。強調(diào)句的典型句型是“it+所強調(diào)的部分+that從句”。

26.B解析：“落后于時代”用behind。

27.B

28.B解析：當比較級結構中的more、less等詞為限定詞時，名詞只能置于比較級結構中間。

29.D

30.A本題為近義詞辨析題。way一般指比較抽象的“方法，方式”；method指“具體的方法”；manner指“一種行為或方式”；fashion指“時尚，流行”。本句大意為：我的父母親總是讓我有我自己的生活方式。

31.BB解析：從下面的答話可知，對方要的是飛機航班號。選項B是正確的。

32.I'mnotfeelingverywell

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34.MyViewontheIncomeGapTheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivately-ownedfirmsjoint-venturesorforeignownedcompaniesanmanager'syearlyincomecanbetentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker's.Intermsoftheincomegappeoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatthegapisbeneficialto'thesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsinceifencouragespeopletoworkharder.Othersspeakofitssideeffect.Itisoftentherootofsocialunrestandpublicdissatisfaction.Frommypointofviewwhileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimulatethesocialdevelopmenttosomeextentitcausestroubleaswell.Ifthegapistoowideformostpeopletobearitcanneitherbenefitthestabilityofourcountrynorpromo