通用考博英語(yǔ)詞匯講義主講：翁華歡迎使用新東方在線電子教材考博英語(yǔ)通用詞匯—第一部分基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單詞類型—詞形相近1．The______ofthespringwaterattractsalotofvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountry.A．clashB．clarifyC．clarityD．clatter3．Herremarks______acompletedisregardforhumanrights.A．magnifiedB．maintainedC．manipulatedD．manifested9．Welisteneddumb-struck,fullof______,totheshockingdetailsofthecorruptionoftheex-presidentofthecompany.

A．incredulityB．ingenuityC．ingenuousnessD．incredibility單詞類型—同義場(chǎng)景詞2．Canyouimagine!Heofferedme5000dollarstobreakmycontract.That′s______.OfcourseIdidn′tagree.Iwouldtakelegalaction.

A．fraudB．blackmailC．briberyD．compensationTheelderlyRussiansfoundithardtoliveonstate_______.

A.donationB.salariesC.pensionsD.income單詞類型—近義詞辨別例：Theoldladyhasdevelopeda________coughwhichcannotbecuredcompletelyinashorttime.

A.permanent

B.perpetual

C.sustained

D.chronic例：Generallyspeaking,womenaremore________aboutfoodandclothingthan

men.

A.special

B.particular

C.specific

D.unique單詞類型—固定搭配16．Therobbertriedto______thestolengoodsfromthehousehehadbrokeninto,butwascaughtbytheguards.

A．makeawaywithB．makeofffor

C．getoutD．getthrough例：castpearlsbeforea______

A．pigB．cattle

C．swineD．doe練習(xí)Unit11．Thedaywasbreakingandpeoplebegantogotoworksothemurdererwasunableto______ofthebody.A．dispenseB．disposeC．discardD．discharge2．Canyouimagine!Heofferedme5000tobreakmycontract.That′s______.OfcourseIdidn′tagree.Iwouldtakelegalaction.A．fraudB．blackmailC．briberyD．compensation3．Herremarks______acompletedisregardforhumanrights.A．magnifiedB．maintainedC．manipulatedD．manifested4．Theunfortunatedeathofthegeniuspoetcaused______losstothiscountry.A．pricelessB．countlessC．incalculableD．imaginable5．Beforethedisastrousearthquaketherewas______chaos.A．massiveB．ominousC．suspendingD．imminent6．Onbehalfofmycompany,Iam______toyouandyourcolleaguesforyourgeneroushelp.A．subjectedB．inclinedC．a(chǎn)vailableD．obliged7．Theappearanceoftheusedcaris______,it'smuchnewerthanitreallyis.A．descriptiveB．indicativeC．deceptiveD．impressive8．Hisofficeis______tothePresident′s;itusuallytakeshimaboutthreeminutestogetthere.A．relatedB．a(chǎn)dhesiveC．a(chǎn)dherentD．a(chǎn)djacent9．Thenoneofstudentsintheclasslikesthemistress,whoisusedtobeing______ofeverythingtheydo.A．emotionalB．optimisticC．interestedD．critical10．Ididn′tknowitthen,butthisdisruptivewayofreadingstartedwiththeveryfirstnovelIeverpickedup.A．harmfulB．persistentC．interruptiveD．characteristic11．Theproblemisthatthelossofconfidenceamongthesoldierscanbehighlycontagious.A．spreadingB．contemptibleC．contentedD．depressing12．Thesalesmanagerwassoadamantaboutherideathatitwasoutofthequestionforanyonetotalkheroutofit.A．a(chǎn)daptableB．a(chǎn)nxiousC．firmD．talkative13．Othernon-dominantmaleswerehyperactive;theyweremuchmoreactivethanisnormal,chasingothersandfightingeachother.A．hardlyactiveB．relativelyactiveC．extremelyinactiveD．pathologicallyactive14．Whilehewasnotdumberthananox,hewasnotanysmarter;somostofhisclassmateswerelenientandhelpedhimalong.A．helpfulB．mercifulC．enthusiasticD．intelligent15．Beforetheconstructionoftheroad,itwasprohibitivelyexpensivetotransportanyfursorfruitsacrossthemountains.A．determinedlyB．incrediblyC．a(chǎn)mazinglyD．forbiddingly16．Atdusk,Mr.Hightowerwouldsitinhisoldarmchairinthebackyardandwistfullyloseinreminiscenceofhisyouthromances.A．hopefullyB．reflectivelyC．sympatheticallyD．irresistibly17．Theprodigalsonspenthismoneyextravagantlyandsoonafterhelefthomehewasreducedtoabeggar.A．lavishlyB．economicallyC．thriftilyD．extrovertly18．Thechimneyvomitedacloudofsmoke.A．ignitedB．immersedC．emittedD．hugged19．Therearsectionofthebraindoesnotcontractwithage,andonecancontinuelivingwithoutintellectualoremotionalfaculties.A．a(chǎn)dvancedB．growingC．frontD．backUnit21．The______ofthespringwaterattractsalotofvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountry.A．clashB．clarifyC．clarityD．clatter2．Businessinthisareahasbeen______becausepricesaretoohigh.A．prosperousB．secretiveC．slackD．shrill3．Hetoldastoryabouthissisterwhowasinasad______whenshewasillandhadnomoney.A．plightB．polarizationC．plagueD．pigment4．Headdeda______tohisletterbysayingthathewouldarrivebefore8pm.A．presidencyB．prestigeC．postscriptD．preliminary5．Somelinguistsbelievethatthe______ageforchildrenlearningaforeignlanguageis5to8.A．optimisticB．optionalC．optimalD．oppressed6．Itallstartedin1950,whenpeoplebegantobuildtheirhousesonthe______oftheircities.A．paradisesB．omissionsC．orchardsD．outskirts7．Themeetingwas______overbythemayorofthecity.A．presumedB．proposedC．presentedD．presided8．Thecrowd______intothehallandsomehadtostandoutside.A．outgrewB．overthrewC．overpassedD．overflew9．Itwasclearthatthestorm______hisarrivalbytwohours.A．retardedB．retiredC．refrainedD．retreated10．Thisproblemshouldbediscussedfirst,forittakes______overalltheotherissues.A．precedenceB．prosperityC．presumptionD．probability11．Hersadnesswasobvious,butshebelievedthatherfeelingofdepressionwasA．torrentB．transientC．tensileD．textured記憶措施1、詞根詞綴記憶法

2、聯(lián)想記憶法

（1）板塊記憶法

（2）諧音記憶法

（3）圖像記憶法

1、詞根詞綴記憶法

amb

ambition野心

amb周圍兩者

it走

ion名詞后綴

ambulance救護(hù)車

ambiguous有歧義旳

ambivalent心情矛盾旳

ambience氣氛

ambler慢慢走

ambidextrous非常機(jī)靈旳

amphibian兩棲動(dòng)物

ambassador大使記憶措施—聯(lián)想記憶(板塊記憶法)car-車

cart-平板馬車

scar-傷疤

scarf-圍巾

scarlet-猩紅色旳，血紅色旳；也指女子名字

career-職業(yè)

caress-撫摸

carnivore-食肉動(dòng)物

carnivorous-食肉旳；herbivore-食草動(dòng)物；herbivorous-食草旳

carnival-嘉年華，狂歡節(jié)

reincarnation-投胎aunt

daunt-vt.恐嚇，恐嚇

dauntless-大無(wú)畏旳，無(wú)所懼怕旳；近義詞：fearless

jaunty-得意洋洋旳；rejoice-欣喜，歡樂

jaunt-vi./n.短途旅游

taunt-挖苦，挖苦，奚落，嘲弄

haunt-鬧鬼，神鬼出沒；縈繞在耳畔，回響在耳邊

gaunt-憔悴旳，蒼白旳

flaunt-飄揚(yáng)，招搖,炫耀

vaunt-吹噓,自夸記憶措施—聯(lián)想記憶(諧音和圖像記憶法)lynch-酷刑，私刑；morbid-有毛病旳

amateur-業(yè)余愛好者

girder-橫梁，大梁

boff-狂笑，大笑

quaff-狂飲，痛飲

elixir-靈丹妙藥，長(zhǎng)生不老藥

starch-淀粉

purposeful-有目旳旳

arena-競(jìng)技場(chǎng)

abracadabra-咒語(yǔ),胡言亂語(yǔ)練習(xí)Unit212．Nobodyknewhowhecameupwiththis______ideaaboutthetrip.A．wearyB．twilightC．unanimousD．weird13．Theflowerunderthesunwould______quicklywithoutanyprotection.A．winkB．withholdC．witherD．widower14．The______ofgiftedchildrenintoacceleratedclasseswillstartnextweekaccordingtotheiracademicperformance.A．segregationB．specificationC．spectrumD．subscription20．Shemadetwocopiesofthispoemandpostedthem______todifferentpublishers.A．sensationallyB．simultaneouslyC．strenuouslyD．simplyUnit31．Thedoctor′s______isthatshe′llsoonbeasgoodasnewifshetakesinsulinandwatchesherdiet.A．a(chǎn)gnosticismB．AnticipationC．diagnosisD．prognosis2．Itis______understoodbyallconcernedthatthewordnoonewhovisitshimeverbreatheasyllableofinhishearingwillremainforeverunspoken.A．uncommunicativelyB．a(chǎn)cceptablyC．tacitlyD．taciturnly3．＿＿＿springsnotoutoftrueanddeepadmiration,butmoreoftenoutofaself-seekingwishtoidentifywithsomeoneimportantorfamous.A．AcomplimentB．AnadulatoryC．FlatteryD．Praise4．Leavingforworkinplentyoftimetocatchthetrainwill______worryaboutbeinglate.A．ruleoffB．preventC．a(chǎn)voidD．obviate5．NicholasChauvin,aFrenchsoldier,airedhisvenerationofNapoleonBonaparteso______andunceasinglythathebecamethelaughingstockofallpeopleinEurope.A．vociferouslyB．patrioticallyC．verboselyD．loquaciously6．Peoplesufferingfrom______prefertostayshutintheirhomesandbecomepanic-strickeninlargepublicbuildingsandopenfields.A．a(chǎn)crophobiaB．a(chǎn)goraphobiaC．claustrophobiaD．xenophobia7．Allnormalhumanbeingsare______atleasttoadegree-theygetafeelingofwarmthandkinshipfromengaginggroupactivities.A．segregatedB．congregationalC．gregariousD．egregious8．Heis______drinker,whohasbeenimbibingforsolongthathehasfigurativelyspeaking,grownoldwiththevice.A．a(chǎn)ninveterateB．a(chǎn)nincorrigibleC．a(chǎn)chronicD．a(chǎn)nunconscionable9．Welisteneddumb-struck,fullof______,totheshockingdetailsofthecorruptionoftheex-presidentofthecompany.A．incredulityB．ingenuityC．ingenuousnessD．incredibility10．Toomuch______canpossiblyleadtounhappiness,eventothoughtsofsuicideasfewpeoplehavethecouragetoanalyzethemselvesobjectivelyandminutely.A．retrospectB．introspectionC．perspicacityD．perspicuity11．Hecouldhardly______histemperwhenhesawthestateofhisoffice.A．holdinB．holdupC．holdoffD．holdout12．Recognizingtheshortageoftimeavailabletospendwiththeirchildren,workingmotherssometimestake______intheconceptof“qualitytime”.A．refugeB．prideC．placeD．a(chǎn)ction13．Theterm“NewAustralians”cameintovogueinthe50sand60s,whichimpliedthatthegoalofimmigrationwasassimilationandthatmigrantswouldplacetheirnew-foundAustralianidentityaheadofthe______contextfromwhichtheyhadcome.A．a(chǎn)thleticB．ethicC．a(chǎn)estheticD．ethnic14．Scholarshipsaretoofewto______thehigh-schoolgraduateswhodeserveacollegeeducation.A．meetB．a(chǎn)ccommodateC．compromiseD．a(chǎn)dopt15．Thestudyshowsthatlayingtoomuchemphasisonexamsislikelyto______students′enthusiasminlearningEnglish.A．holdbackB．holdoffC．holddownD．a(chǎn)dopt16．Therobbertriedto______thestolengoodsfromthehousehehadbrokeninto,butwascaughtbytheguards.A．makeawaywithB．makeoffforC．getoutD．getthrough17．TheeditorssaidtheymustreporttotheworldhowBejinghas______pollutionandimprovedthequalityoftheenvironment.A．cutupB．cutoffC．cutdownD．cutout18．Withitsanti-terrorismcampaigntaking______overanythingelse,thegovernmentisextendingitsjobandrunninginmoreaffairs.A．superiorityB．priorityC．majorityD．polarity19．Thegapbetweenthoseatthelowestlevelandthoseatthehighestlevelofincomehadincreased______,andiscontinuingtoincrease.A．substantiallyB．successfullyC．succinctlyD．sufficiently20．Severaltrialeffortsinthe1980sprovedthatitwasfinancially______torestoreoldbuildings.A．feasibleB．probableC．beneficiaryD．passable21．Thebeautyofthereflectedimagesinthelimpidpoolwasthepoignantbeautyofthingsthatare______,existingonlyuntilthesunset.A．equitableB．ephemeralC．euphoniousD．evasive22．Broodingandhopelessnessarethe______ofIndiansintheprairiereservationsmostofthetime.A．occupationsB．promisesC．frustrationsD．transactions23．What______aboutthatarticleinthenewspaperwasthatitswritershowedanattitudecoolenough,professionalenoughand,therefore,cruelenoughwhenfacingthatdisaster-strickenfamily.A．workedmeoutB．knockedmeoutC．broughtmeupD．putmeforward24．Becauseofdifficultiesingettingavisa,thestudentshadto______theideaofapplyingforstudyintheUnitedStates.A．reduceB．yieldC．relinquishD．waver25．Thecargoboxhasalabel______onit.Pleasehandleitwithcare.A．“flexible”B．“break”C．“fragile”D．“stiff”Unit4PartA1．Heseemedreluctanttosendhistroopsinanefforttodiscouragethe______peasants.A．a(chǎn)nimatedB．rebelliousC．creasedD．impassive2．Thecompanywill＿＿toitsagreement,nomatterhowcostlytheprocessmaybe.A．retainB．a(chǎn)lterC．a(chǎn)bandonD．a(chǎn)dhere3．Thedrugstoreatthecornerofourstreetsellsaspirinsand______penicillinprescriptions.A．dispensesB．disposesC．dispersesD．dispatches4．AIDSiscausinggreatpublicconcernbecausethe______fataldiseasehitsprimarilyyoungpeople.A．invariablyB．imperativelyC．transientlyD．deceptively5．Thehousesinthisareawereallerectedin______ofhousingregulations.A．complianceB．defianceC．a(chǎn)llianceD．obedience6．Hehadwanteda25%raiseinpay,butaftertalkingtohisboss,hedecidedthata5%raisewouldhaveto_____.A．sufficeB．satisfyC．gratifyD．delight7．Thetwodelegateshadanin-depthexchangeofviewsonhowtoenhancetheir______.cooperationA．ethicalB．bilateralC．mandatoryD．subsidiary8．ItisagreedthatallnationsshouldtakemeasuresagainstterrorismonthebasisoftheUN______andotherinternationallaws.A．CharterB．ConstitutionC．ConcordanceD．Custody9．Whenwecreditthesuccessfulpeoplewithintelligence,physicalstrengthorgoodluckwearemakingexcusesforourselvesbecausewefall______inallthree.A．rareB．lackingC．shortD．scarce10．Threeweeksafterthesuicidebombing,thepolicewerestillhuntingforbombersfortheybelievemorewereA．onthevergeB．ontheslyC．onthespotD．ontheloosePartB11．AstherewasnotenoughmoneytoburyalldeadAIDSorphans,23babieswereinterredinamodestcemeteryinSouthAfricalbeforeWorldAIDSDay.A．parentlesschildrenB．miserablevictimsC．contagiousbodiesD．infectiouspatient12．Inhisopinion,theobjectiontobarbaritydoesnotmeanthatcapitalpunishmentshouldnotgoon.A．a(chǎn)dversityB．savageryC．habitatD．integrity13．Whatisatfaultinourpresentsystemisnottheoutcomebutthefallibleprocedure.A．sublimeB．erroneousC．plausibleD．impeccable14．Itcouldnotberuledoutthat,soonerorlater,thecountrywouldbreakoutofthetreaty.A．confirmedB．toleratedC．excludedD．refuted15．Nowresearchersaredirectingmoreattentiontothesocialandculturalimpetusthatpropelleduniversitygraduatesintocareersinmanagement.A．implicationB．propagandaC．impulseD．refuted16．Lincoln,formerpresidentoftheUnitedStates,isaconspicuousexampleofapoorboywhosucceeded.A．sturdyB．obstinateC．permanentD．manifest17．Researchshouldcontinueoncontrollednuclearfusion,butnoenergyprogramshouldbepremisedonitsexistenceuntilithasprovedpractical.A．focusedB．concentratedC．a(chǎn)greedD．based18．Hedisplayedacompletelackofcourtesyandtactindealingwithhisemployer.A．tenacityB．curiosityC．civilityD．hostility19．Piratedcompactdisksandfloppydisksremainedthesecondbiggestvehicleforthespreadofcomputervirusesdespitethegovernments'determinedeffortstoquashsoftwarepiracy.A．boostB．preventC．crushD．restrict20．ItisreportedthatthelatestoutbreakofthebirdfluinPennsylvaniaintheUnitedStateshaspromptedChinatoslapabanonpoultryimportsfromthesate.A．marineproductsB．dairyproductsC．industrialproductsD．a(chǎn)vianproductsUnit5PartA1．Hewas______whenheheardtheunexpectednews,butIfinallyconvincedhim.A．incredibleB．inevitableC．incredulousD．indifferent2．Wehadamarvelousholiday.Onlythelasttwodayswereslightly______byweather.A．damagedB．enhancedC．spoiledD．diminished3．NASAiscastingawidernetinthespaceshuttleinvestigationastowhatcausedthespacecrafttoswingoutofcontroland______momentsbeforeitwastoland.A．disassembleB．disembarkC．disintegrateD．disinherit4．Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat______wehadtostopforrefreshments.A．a(chǎn)tlargeB．a(chǎn)teaseC．a(chǎn)trandomD．a(chǎn)tintervals5．AluxuryexpresstrainjumpedthetracksonabridgeineasternIndia,killingatleast50onthespot.AccordingtotheNorthernRailwayspokesman,thedeath______isexpectedtorise.A．figureB．tollC．spanD．yield6．ParticipantsintheShanghaiCo-operationForum______regionalteamworktopromoteinvestmentandeconomicdevelopment.A．cursedB．echoedC．bouncedD．hailedhappy

7．Turningcultivatedlandbackintoforestsorpastureisafundamentalwaytostemsoil______anddesertificationinthelongrun.A．erosionB．depletionC．violationD．delusion8．Thediscrepancyinthecompanyaccountsisso______thatnoauditorcouldhavefailedtonoticeit.A．spontaneousB．conspicuousC．notoriousD．superfluous9．RussianwomenhadtowearprotectivemasksastheywalkedinMoscow,whichwas______byaheavysmogyesterday.A．shroudedB．unveiledC．decayedD．deprived10．Inthatcountry,apersonwhomarriesbeforelegalagemusthaveaparent's______toobtainalicense.A．sanctionB．warrantC．malignanceD．a(chǎn)ffirmationPartB11．Withtearsinhereyes,thechampionwasoblivioustothecheeringinthestands.A．gratefultoB．unawareofC．consciousofD．pleasedwith12．Ican＇tunderstandhowhecanfellthathiscolleaguesarealwaysreadytodenouncehim.A．complimentB．criticizeC．flatterD．challenge13．OnthisbarrenplaceonAikhanomHill,overlookingfieldspepperedwithlandmines,soldierscometolayastoneorsayaprayerforfriendslostinyearsofwar.A．infertileB．disastrousC．plausibleD．impeccable14．Thecoalitionpartieshaveaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderusingmorefundstohelpsupporttheailingmarket.A．rapidlyexpandingB．steadilyimprovingC．makingchangesD．havingdifficulties15．Loomingoverthedebateabouthumaninterferenceintheworld'sborealforestsisanasyetunanswerablequestion:Willtheeffectsofglobalwarmingeventuallydwarfman'simpact?A．raisetogreaterimportanceB．makemoredifficulttomeasureC．causetoappearsmallD．bringtoanabruptend16．Hiswifesaysthathewasmorefrugalinhisyouththanlateryears.A．listlessB．robustC．thriftyD．gullible17．WehavedoneallwecouldandnowourcherishedprojectisatthemercyofournewCEO.A．undertheguidanceofB．inthepowerofC．withtheguidanceofD．ontheagendaof18．HeseemedinsuchaninconsolablestatethatIdidn'tknowwhethertoleaveorstay.A．distractedB．enragedC．overjoyedD．brokenhearted19．Shewasdeliriouslastnight,butsheseemsquitelucidthismorning.A．rationalB．peacefulC．patientD．insane20．Thehumanitarianclaimsthatheveneratesallmen,regardlessoftheirpositioninlife.A．lovesB．distrustsC．servesD．respectsUnit121．Sheactuallypreferredamoregregariousurbanlifestyleandtheculturalattractionsinawarmerclime.A．tranquilB．sociableC．inactiveD．undisturbed2．Someoftheplan'sprovisionshavealreadyarousedopposition,mostnotablyfromPopeJohnPualⅡ.A．clausesB．interpretationsC．interrelationsD．depreciations3．NothingislesssensiblethantheadviceoftheDukeofCambridgewhoistobereportedtohavesaid:“Anychange,atanytime,foranyreasonistobedeplored.”A．emulatedB．ridiculedC．complicatedD．lamented4．Mostofthe33newlydiscoveredplanets'giantgasbagsswingsoerraticallythattheycreatehavoconanysmaller,nearby,life-friendlyplanets.A．destructionB．benefitsC．chaosD．violence5．Furthermore,thecampaignitselfwaslavishlyfinanced,withplentyofmoneyfortop-flightstaff,travel,andtelevisioncommercials．A．dubiouslyB．potentlyC．profuselyD．candidly6．Infact,anumberofrecentdevelopmentssuggestthatnewmediamayactuallybethesalvationofoldmedia;thatonlinenewspapers,Webzines,ande-bookscouldpreserveandextendthebestaspectsoftheprintculturewhileaugmentingitwiththeirvarioustechnologicaladvantages．A．limitingB．maintainingC．distinguishingD．increasing7．Everymoderngovernment,liberalorotherwise,hasaspecificpositioninthefieldofideas;itsstabilityisvulnerabletocriticsinproportiontotheirabilityandpersuasiveness.A．futileB．susceptibleC．feasibleD．flexible8．Partiesarethereforefreetostriveforasettlementwithoutjeopardizingtheirchancesfororinatrialifmediationisunsuccessful.A．a(chǎn)ssuringB．increasingC．endangeringD．destroying9．Theymakebetteruseofthetimetheyhave,andtheyarelesslikelytosuccumbtofatigueinstressfuljobs.A．sustainB．yieldC．endureD．expose10．Itdisgustedhimwhenatheistsattackedreligion:hethoughttheywerevulgar.A．insultingB．base-mindedC．roughD．vicious11．FromthetimeoftheGreekstotheGreatWar,medicine'sjobwassimple:tostrugglewith______diseasesandgrossdisabilities,toensurelivebirths,andtomanagepain.A．immortalB．immuneC．lethalD．toxic12．Thisismarketinwhichenterprisingbusinesses______forthedemandsofteenagersandolderyouthsinalltheirrockmaniaandpop-artforms.A．caterB．entitleC．a(chǎn)ppealD．subject13．Itmustguidepublicopinion,afterpresenting______bothsidesofeveryissueandpointingouttoreaderswhatmeasuresseemtopromisethegreatergoodforthegreaternumber.A．inquisitivelyB．inconceivablyC．a(chǎn)ppallinglyD．impartially14．Brushingremoveslargerparticles,butdentistssuggestbrushingthebackofthetongueaswell,wherefoodresiduesandbacteria______A．flourishB．collaborateC．embarkD．congregate15．Americanliteraryhistoriansareperhaps______toviewingtheirownnationalscenetoonarrowly,mistakingprominenceforuniqueness.A．proneB．legibleC．incompatibleD．prior16．Tomanypeople,ahusbandandwifealonedonotseemaproperfamily—theyneedchildrentoenrichthecircle,to______familycharacterandtogathertheredemptiveinfluenceofoffspring.A．repressB．intimidateC．validateD．confine17．The1982OilandGasActgivespowertopermitthedisposalofassetsheldbytheCorporation,and______theCorporation'sstatutorymonopolyinthesupplyofgasforfuelpurposessoastopermitprivatecompaniestocompeteinthissupply.A．defersB．curtailsC．triggersD．sparks18．Thesepeopleactivelytryto______whattheybelievetobebadEnglishandassiduouslycultivatewhattheyhopetobegoodEnglish.A．suppressB．regressC．enhanceD．revive19．Itmustguaranteefreedomofexpression,totheendthatall______totheflowofideasshallberemoved.A．propheciesB．transactionsC．a(chǎn)rgumentsD．hindrances20．Aswehaveseen,propagandacanappealtousbyarousingouremotionsor______ourattentionfromtherealissuesathand.A．retainingB．sustainingC．distracingD．obscuring補(bǔ)充-詞根詞綴前綴:

trans-轉(zhuǎn)化

transliterate逐字翻譯旳，音譯旳

transcontinental橫跨歐洲大陸旳

transatlantic大西洋彼岸旳

translucent半透明旳

transparent透明旳

transcribe轉(zhuǎn)錄，轉(zhuǎn)存

transform變化，演化，進(jìn)化，變革，改革

transit過渡hyper-超，超級(jí)

hypersensitive過度敏感旳

hypermarket超級(jí)大旳市場(chǎng)

hypertension高血壓co(n)(m)(l)(r)共同一起；

coeducate男女同校教育

coexist共存

cohabit同居co(n)(m)(l)(r)共同一起；加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

contend競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，爭(zhēng)斗

content內(nèi)容，目錄；滿意旳

consent滿意，滿足（動(dòng)詞），同意

consensus一致，共識(shí)

contain包括，包括；節(jié)制，遏制，控制；

contest競(jìng)賽，比賽pre-向前，提前

per-

pro-向前，提前

predict預(yù)言

presentiment預(yù)感

provocative挑逗性旳

proceed前進(jìn)

precede走在....之前

p