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2022-2023學年江西省蓮花縣中考預測卷(全國Ⅱ卷)英語試題試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thebasketballplayersallarriveasearlyastheycansothattheycan______.A.wakeup B.showaround C.warmup D.fillout2、---Tomissickinbed,sohecan’tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.---________A.That’snogood. B.That’sashame. C.Nodeal! D.Ofcourse.3、Mr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudents______theoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.A.about B.except C.among D.with4、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purpose5、ZhuTing,oneofvolleyballplayersinChina,hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmanyMVPsinthevolleyballmatches.A.excellent B.moreexcellent C.mostexcellent D.themostexcellent6、—Whenyoutotheparty?—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.A.did;invite B.will;inviteC.were;invited D.are;invited7、–Don’tworry!I’msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.--Butifhe______,whatcanIdo?It’sgettingdarkandit’sgoingtorain.A.won’tcomeB.doesn’tcomeC.isn’tcomingD.wouldn’tcome8、Ihatetravelingbyair______youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.because B.though C.until D.sothat9、—TheWanderingEarthisahitChina’ssci-fimovie.—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.A.intime B.infact C.incase10、The2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.A.washeld B.willbeheld C.isheld D.willholdⅡ.完形填空11、Today'sTopicParentsareaskedtoguardschoolgateseverymorning.Doyouthinkit’sreasonable?YESNOSunZhenyao,13,ShanghaiLiMingyi,14,BeijingSafetycomesfirst.Mostprimaryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrenontheirwaytoschool.Idon’tthinkit’saproblemfortheparents.Theyjusthavetostayattheschoolgatealittle1.Also,it’sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentsmayhappen.Only2schoolguardsisnotenough.Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.Onweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschool’sresponsibility—nottheparents’.3,thetimewhentheyhavetoguardisusuallyabout7:40to8a.m.,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandlatefortheirwork.Idon’tthinkthistaskshouldfallontheparents.SunRun,14,ZhejiangHuangXi,15,JiangsuThisrequestisnotjustaboutstudents’safety,butalsohelpingtheschool.Itisagood4toimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworking5fortheirschool.Mostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytoworkeverymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoasktimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.Ithinkit’sbettertoaskfortheparents’6first.Ifsomearewillingtovolunteer,theycandoso.Butitshouldn’tbesomethingthateveryparenthastodo.1.A.harder B.longer C.farther D.higher2.A.waitingfor B.talkingwith C.listeningto D.dependingon3.A.What’smore B.Asaresult C.Forthetimebeing D.Atlast4.A.excuse B.way C.proof D.culture5.A.bravely B.excitedly C.confidently D.faithfully6.A.emotions B.methods C.opinions D.reasonsⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AnInternetmeme(表情包),issomekindofideaorpieceofinformationthatspreadsveryquicklyacrossalargenumberofInternetusers.It’sabitliketheonlineequivalent(相當的)ofaninsidejoke,afashionable,attention-grabbingconcept(概念)thatalargenumberofInternetusershaveknown.Amemeoftentakestheformofahyperlink(超鏈接),spreadthroughe-mails,blogs,socialnetworking,instantmessaging,etc.Amememightbeajokeorquotation(引語),arumor(傳言)orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsite,whichcanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.Akeyfacet(面,方面)ofamemeisthatitisvoluntary,acommunicationwhichspreadsfromoneplacetothenextwithoutanykindofcompulsion(懊悔)orautomation(自動化).Memesmightstaythesameastheytransferfromonesourcetoanother,butcansometimes"evolve",modified(改進的)orexpandedbyeachnewrecipient.Theycanalsofadeasfastastheyspread,ascendinginpopularityandthendisappearingwithinamatterofdays.ThetermMemewasusedbyBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsinhis1976popularsciencebestseller,TheSelfishGene.Thetermmayrefertothecontentthatspreadsfromusertouser,theideabehindthecontent,orthephenomenonofitsspread.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichmaybeameme?A.Anad.B.Abook.C.Acomputergame.D.Arumor.2.Fromthispassage,howtosendameme?A.Youmustwriteabookandprintit,thengiveitouttothestudents.B.Youmustbuyanewphoneandtakemanypictures.C.Playcomputergamestogetherwithsomegoodfriends.D.Ajokeorquotation(引語),arumor(傳言)orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsitecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.3.Youcanfindthispassagein__________.A.amagazineB.anintroductionofapersonC.abookoncomputerscienceD.aguidebook4.Whofirstusedthememe?A.ThomasAdison.B.GorgeWashington.C.BarackObama.D.RichardDawkins.5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Ittellsusanewthingnamedmeme.B.It’saboutaBritishevolutionarybiologist.C.It’smainlyaboutgamesforlittlekids.D.It’sanadaboutanewkindofphone.B14、Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearandgrow.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferentfromthoseusedbyadultsLivinginamulti(多元的)-culturalsocietyhasaneffectonlanguage,especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusicalsoinfluencethelanguageoftheyoung.YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan'tfindinmostdictionaries.Theseveryinformal(不正規的)wordsandexpressionsareknownas“slang”.ItisnotpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodernBritishslang.Bythetimethelistwasfinished,itwouldbeoutofdate!However,hereareafewexamples:◆“Safe”,“sorted”;“sound”,“cool”and“wicked”allmean“That'sgood"or“Iunderstand”.◆“Whatever”means“Idon’tcare”.(e.g.A:Buttheteachersayswecan'tleaveuntilwe'vefinished.B:Whatever.I'mgoing)

◆“He'sfine".And“He'sfit”bothmean“He'sgood-looking”.Fineandfitcandescribeaboyoragirl.Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,hasrecentlyrequireditspupilstostopusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(bothmean“thankyou").TheheadteachersaysthatIfyoungpeoplelearntospeak“correctly”,thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob。So,howimportantisittolearntheseslangwordsandexpressions?IfyouwatchfilmsorTVinEnglish,readmagazinesinEnglish,chatonlineinEnglishorareinterestedinEnglishsonglyrics,thenunderstandingslangcanbeveryuseful.Youprobablywon'tseemuchslanginyourEnglishexam,though.1.Whichisthebestwordtocompletetheblank?Peter:I'vejustpassedmyexam!Jenny:___________!Welldone!A.Cheers B.Whatever C.Hiya D.Cool2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Modernslangchangesveryquickly.B.Youngpeopleusethesameslangastheirparents.C."Fit"isonlyusedtodescribeboys.D.It'samusttolearnsomeBritishslang.3.TheexampleoftheschoolinSheffieldshowsthat___________.A.manyBritishschoolsencouragetheuseofslangB.speakingslanghelpsyoungpeopletogetbetterjobsC.childrenfromdifferentculturesfeelrespectedD.slangisnotconsideredasproperEnglishinschools4.Understandingslangmightnotbeusefulwhenyou___________.A.watchfilmsandTVinEnglishB.readmagazinesinEnglishC.doEnglishexampapersD.talktoyourBritishnet-pal5.Theauthor'smainpurposeisto__________________A.discussthatslangshouldbestoppedB.explainthebestwaytolearnslangC.tellreadersaboutBritishslangD.interestreaderswithslangwordsC15、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperature.ButJakekeptcalm(鎮定).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil______.A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.ateamofworkersfoundJakeD.Jakelostoneofhisskis2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.3.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelight.4.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Heskiedwithhisfamily.A.d-b-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-d5.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas______.A.politeandhardworking B.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpful D.warmandfriendlyD16、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.Youshouldn’tholdanger.Youneverknowwhatcouldhappennext.Ilearnallthisattheageofnine.Itwasthesummerbeforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNessaandIwereplaying.Wegotangrywitheachotherandhadafight.Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNessastormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtobequiet.ThenIheardpeopleshoutingoutside.Mycousinrushedin.shesaidthatNessahadbeenhitbyastreettruckasshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifeltsad.Iwishedithadbeenmeinstead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatfight!Whentheambulance救護車arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewasdead.Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist心理醫生fortherestofthesummer.ImissNessasomuchandIthinkofheralways.Shetaughtmehowvaluableandimportantlifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdangerbecauseyouneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1.thestoryhappenedwhen___A.thewriterwasGradeFiveB.summervacationwascomingC.NessawasnineyearsoldD.thewriterwasnineyearsold2.Nessaandthewriterwereplaying___onthatdayA.atNessa’shouseB.atthehouseofthewriter’sgrandmaC.atthewriter’shouseD.atthehouseofthewriter’scousin3.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NessaandTiffanygotangrywitheachotherandhadafightB.thewriterplayedgameshappilywithNessaallthetimeC.NessawashitbyatruckaftertheyhadafightD.Nessawassenttothehospitalandsavedbythedoctors4.fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer推斷thatthewriter___A.hasneverthoughtofNessasincethenB.didn’tregretforwhathadhappenedthatdayC.willbemorekindtoothersD.livesagoodlifebecauseofNyssaE17、Ukuleles(尤克里里)looklikesmallguitars,butunlikeguitars,theyusuallyonlyhavefourstrings.UkulelescomefromHawaii(夏威夷)andmakebright,happysounds.Theymakepeoplethinkofislandvacationsandsummerdays.EventhoughukulelescomefromHawaii,theyarenowpopulararoundtheworld.Oneofthereasonsisbecausetheyarefunandeasytoplay.Playingaukulelemaybeeasy,butmakingoneisnot.Ukulelesmustbemadestepbystep.Firsttheheadandneckaregluedtothebody.Assoonastheglueisdry,thefingerboardisgluedontotheneck.Once(一旦)thatisdry,theukulelemakersandsthefingerboardtomakeitsmooth.Next,thebridgeisgluedontothebody.Thebridgeholdsthestringsandallowsthemtomakesounds.Afterthebridgeisinplace,theukulelecanbepaintedanddecorated.Thenextstepistoconnecttuningheadstothetopoftheukulele.Thenfinallythestringsareputontheinstrument.Nowaplayercanmakemusic.1.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofmusicdoesaUkulelemake?A.Sadmusic.B.Funmusic.C.Difficultmusic.D.Unpopularmusic.2.HowisaUkulelemadeaccordingtothearticle?A.Inaneasyway.B.Likeabigguitar.C.Inseveralsteps.D.Withsomestrings.3.Theunderlinedword"sand"probablymeans.A.撒沙B.制作C.烘干D.打磨F18、Onemorning,asMarywasskipping(跳繩)slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesoundofmusic.Shewasverycuriousandwenttofindout.Aboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandredcheeks(臉頰).Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMaryhesaid,"I'mDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary."Hetookoutaparcel(包裹)"Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds(種子),too.""Pleaseshowthemtomet"saidMary."Ifyoulike,"Dickonsaid,"Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?""Canyoukeepasecret?"shesaid"Ikeepsecretsallthetime,"Dickonlaughed."Istoleagarden,"Marysaidquickly."Nobodywantsit.Perhapseverythingisdeadinitalready.Idon'tknow."Shebegantocry."Whereisit?"askedDickon."Comewithme,"shesaid.Shetookhimalongthepathtothewallwiththeivy(常春藤)onit.Thensheunlockedthedoorandtheywentintogether."Hereitis,"shesaid."It'sasecretgarden.”Dickon'sblueeyesopenedwideinsurpriseashelookedatthegarden."It'sverypretty,"hewhispered."It'slikebeinginadream.Inthespringtherearegoingtobeloads(大量的)ofbirds'nestshere.""Aretherosesaliveordead?"Maryaskedhim.Hewentuptoanoldtreeandpointedatthebranch(樹枝).Itwasdryandgreybuttherewasasmallgreenbitgrowingonit."Thisbit'salive,"heexplained."Butthere'salotofoldwoodthatisdead.Wemustcutitoff.Therearegoingtobelotsofrosesherethissummer."Theywentfrombushtobushandfromtreetotree.Hewasverystrongandcleverwithhisknife.Heknewhowtocutoffthedryanddeadwood"There'salotofworktodohere,"hesaid."Canyoucomeagainandhelpme?"Maryaskedhim."Please,Dickon!""Yes,everydayifyoulike,"heanswered."Please,pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthesecretgarden,Dickon,"shesaid."Ofcoursenot,"answeredDickon."It'soursecret."1.Dickonwas____________whenMaryfoundhim.A.playingmusic B.listeningtomusicC.plantingtheseeds D.skippingalongthelongpath2.WhatwasinDickon'sparcle?A.thekeytothedoorofthegarden B.somegardentoolsC.somemusicalinstruments D.somebirds'nests3.FromthedialoguebetweenMaryandDickon,wecaninfer(推斷)that_____________.A.theymightmeethereagain B.DickonfeltscaredinthegardenC.therewerelotsofdeadroses D.neitherofthemwouldkeepthesecret4.Theunderlinedword"work"refers(所指)to_______________.A.makingsomenewbirds'nests B.plantingsomeseedsinthegardenC.clearingupthedryandgreybranch D.cuttingoffthedryanddeadwood5.Thebesttitle(標題)ofthispassageprobablyis_____________.A.AHelpfulboy-Dickon B.DieBoy'sSecretC.ExploringtheSecretGarden D.MaryandDickonⅤ.書面表達19、初中三年的豐富多彩的生活一定給你留下了很多美好的回憶。請你根據圖表中的提示,選擇一次你最喜歡的活動進行描述。內容包括:1、活動的基本情況;2、你的感受或收獲。MyJuniorSchoolLifetheschooltriptheartfestivalthesports

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