江西省五市九校協(xié)作體2023屆高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘

滿分：150分第一部分

聽力(共兩節(jié)，每小題分，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Restathome. B．Havesomecoffee. C．Domoreshopping.2．Wherearethespeakersmostprobablynow?A．Inacar. B．Onabus. C．Onatrain.3．Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A．Atourguide. B．Awaitress. C．Abusconductor.4．WhatdoesJohnlikedoinginhissparetime?A．Listeningtomusic. B．Doingexercise. C．WatchingTV.5．Howwillthemangotothemovies?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6．WhydidAmygotothecontest?A．Tohavesomefun. B．Towinsomemoney. C．Toprovehercookingskills.7．HowdoesAmymostprobablyfeelnow?A．Regretful. B．Upset. C．Happy.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8．Whendidtheoldladybegintoplayvideogames?A．Thirtyyearsago. B．Fortyyearsago. C．Fiftyyearsago.9．Whatdoesthegrandsondofortheoldlady?A．Hetakesvideos. B．Hedownloadsgames. C．Hecollectsreviews.10．WhatdoesthewomanaskMiketodo?A．Dohishomework. B．Makevideoshimself. C．Tellhermoreaboutthelady.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。11．Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A．Shevisitedabookstore. B．Shereadabooktoherkid. C．Shesearchedforbooksonline.12．WhatwasPriyaIyer’spurposeofbuildingthewebsite?A．Tosellbooks.B．Tohelpchildrenreadmore.C．Torecommendbookstopeopleofallages.13．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardthewebsite?A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Interested.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14．WhoareGrigoriLup’sregularcustomers?A．Actors. B．Housewives. C．Businessmen.15．WhydidGrigoriLupmakesuchshoes?A．Tomeethisbusinesspartners’need.B．Tomakepeoplekeepsocialdistance.C．Tobecomeasocialmediainfluencer.16．WhathappenedafterGrigoriLuppostedpicturesonthesocialmedia?A．Hewaslaughedatbyothershoemakers.B．Hegotsomeordersaroundtheworld.C．Hewasaskedtostopmakingshoes.17．HowlongdoesittakeGrigoriLuptomakesuchapairofshoes?A．1.5day. B．2days. C．3days.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。18．WhywasFarmers’Almanacstarted?A．Torecordbigeventsinthenaturalworld.B．Tomakelanguagelearnerslearnbetter.C．Tohelpfarmersgrowcropsbetter.19．WhatwasRichardLedererprobablygoodat?A．Sailingatthesea. B．Predictingtheweather. C．Explainingexpressions.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Anoldpublication. B．Theoriginofanidiom. C．Sailors’toughlifeinthepast.第二部分

閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ACombinegoodfoodwithidealweatherandremarkableviewsandyou’vegotthemakingsofamemorablemeal.AndArizonahasallthesethings.HerearesomeofthebestoutdoorrestaurantsinArizona.Cottonwood:PizzeriaBoccePatioBarTherestaurantinOldTownCottonwoodhelpeddefinethecity’srisingculinary(烹飪的)scene.ChefMichelleJurisintraveledtoItalytobecomecertifiedbyVeracePizzaNapoletana.Pizzasaremadethetraditionalway.They’retoppedwithfreshingredientsandcookedinawood-burningoven.ThemostpopularistheCire’swithhouse-madeItaliansausage,pepperoni,ricotta,mushrooms,basilandfreshmozzarella.Details:1060N.MainSt.,Cottonwood.928-202-3597.LakeHavasuCity:BurgersBytheBridgeLocatedatthebaseofLondonBridge,thisopen-airrestaurantservesasLakeHavasuCity’sunofficialrecreationroom.Sittingrightatthewater’sedge,dinersenjoybeautifulviewsoftheboats,thebridgeandpalmtreesfromtheirshadedtables,everythinginthekitchenismadefresh.ThejuicyBlackAngusburgersaretasty,andthechipsmaybethebestintown.Details:401EnglishVillage,LakeHavasuCity.928-302-6780.Sedona:MariposaLatin-InspiredGrillTherestaurantisaperfectcombinationofartandarchitecture.Naturalstackedstone,rustedmetalpanelsandwallsofwindowsarepartofthedecorthat’sunlikeanyplaceelseinSedona.Details:700StateRoute89A,Sedona.928-862-4444.ShowLow:TheHouseThewood-paneledbuildingissimpleinsideandframedbyapatio.Outback,there’sabiggrassylawnthat’sdottedwithpicnictables,cornholeboardandayardbar.Themenuisamixofsalads,sandwiches,chiliandsomeimpressiveburgers.TrytheHouseBurger,anicecombooftexturesandflavors,abitcrunchywithalittlespiceonthebackend.It’sservedwithhomemadechips.Details:1191E.Hall,ShowLow.928-537-9273.21．WhatisthefeatureofPizzeriaBoccePatioBar?A．TheOldTownCottonwood. B．Thewood-burningoven.C．Theimpressiveburgers. D．TheItalianpizzas.22．Whichrestaurantoffersariverview?A．TheHouse. B．BurgersBytheBridge.C．PizzeriaBoccePatioBar. D．MariposaLatin-inspiredGrill.23．WhatmakesMariposaLatin-InspiredGrilluniqueinSedona?A．Itslocation. B．Itsdecoration.C．Itsredrocksview. D．ItsSouthAmerican-inspiredfood.BGrowingup,playinghockeywithherbrothersandtheboysinthearea,Rhéaumelearnedprettyquicklythat,despiteherabilities,shewasoftencutfromteamssimplybecauseshewasagirl.Althoughitwasfrustratingfortheyoungster,shewasnotdeterred.Shecontinuedtoworkhardanddevelopherskillstoproveshecouldcompetewiththeboys.Itdidn’ttakelongforhertomakeanameforherself.In1984,shebecamethefirstgirltoplayinthefamedQuebecInternationalPee-WeeHockeyTournament.WhentheTampaBayLightning,aNationalHockeyLeague(NHL)teamcamecallingthefollowingyear,itwasanopportunityRhéaumecouldnotpassup.WhenRhéaumearrivedinTampaBay,sherememberstherewasabigbouquetofflowerswaitingforherinherdressingroom,alongwithacard.“ItwasfromaradiostationinMontrealandthecardsaidgofurther,goodlucktoyou,we’reallbehindyouandyou’renotalone,”shesaid.“WhenIgotthat,Irealizedalotofpeoplewerepullingformetobesuccessful.”Itwasatthatpointthatthesignificanceofthegamebegantodawnonher.WhenRhéaumejoinedtheLightningforagame,onSeptember23,1992,shebecamethefirstwomantoplayintheNHL.WhileitmighthavefeltlikejustanothergameforRhéaumeinthemoment,intheyearsthathavefollowed,shehasrealizeditwassomuchmore.“Ididn’tknowthatitwouldinspiresomanypeople,”shesaid.“ItwasmorelaterinmylifethatIrealizeditwasabigdealandIdidimpactpeoplewithmystory.”AlthoughherexperiencewiththeNHLwasbrief,Rhéaumeinspiredcountlessgirlstopursuetheirhockeydreams.Almosttwenty-eightyearslater,andshe’sstilldoingexactlythat.Today,Rhéaumeistheheadcoachofthe12ULittleCaesarsGirlsinDetroit.“Ialwaystellmyplayerstofollowtheirdreamsnomatterwhatthedreamisandtobelieveinthemselves,”Rhéaumesaid.“Hardworkandnevergivingupiswhatcanmakeyousucceed.”24．WhattroubledRhéaumewhenshewasatanearlyage?A．Herpoorhockeyskills. B．Beingshyaboutmakingfriends.C．Heroutdoorplaytimebeingtakenaway. D．Beingexcludedfromhockeygames.25．HowdidRhéaumeexperienceinherdressingroominTampaBayinfluenceher?A．Itbroadenedherknowledgeofsports. B．Itpushedhertochangehercareer.C．Itofferedhersupportandstrength. D．Itmadeherfallinlovewithhockey.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deterred”inparagraph1mean?A．disapproving B．disbelieving C．discouraged D．dishonest27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Thefirstwomantoplayhockey.B．Exploringthehistoryofwomen’shockey.C．ManonRhéaume’sbriefexperienceinNHLgames.D．ManonRhéaumestillencouragingyoungwomentodream.CThebeautyofasinglepheasant’sfeather(野雞羽毛)caughtNickOrr’seye—andinspiredhimtoproducesomethingunique.Theartoftheminiaturist(微型畫畫家)invitesustolookatthefamiliarinanewwaybyreimaginingitonadifferentscale.Thisextraordinaryinversionofthebeautyofbirdsinflightexpressedmicroscopically(微觀地)throughsculptingasoleflightfeathercameaboutbychance.Orrexplains:“Onedaymydaughteraskedforsomepheasant’sfeathers.ItmademelookatthemandseehowbeautifultheywereandIthoughtwhatawastenottocreatesomethingwiththem.”Havinghadhis10%ofinspiration,Orrnowhadtogothrough90%ofperspiration(汗水)tofindawaytoworkwithfeathers.Orrsaid“Iplayedaroundwithvariousideasandnothingreallyworked,andIwasholdingabunchandstartedcuttingthemtoshapeandtomysurprisetheydidn’tfallapart.”“Itisasdifficulttodesignthefeatherasitistocutitout.Thefeatherismycanvasanditissuchasmallcanvastoworkon-lessthan3cm—andaveryparticularshape.EverythingIdepictmustfitintothat.”“Iseebirdssodifferentlynow.NowIseethefeathersfirstandthenseethebird.IwillthinkabouthowIcanrecreateitonafeather.”Eachindividualfeatheristreateddifferently,withthefeatheritselfplayingamajorpartinthedesignoftheeventualimage.”O(jiān)nceIhaveanideaforapicture,Iwillstarttosketchanoveralloutlineonpaper,atthesametimeasthinkingabouthowitwillfitaparticularfeather.IlovetheideathatItakeafeatherfromabirdthatmostpeoplethinkofastheugliestontheplanetandtunitintosomethingbeautiful.”Andthat’sattheheartofOrr’swork—tomakeusseewhatwenormallymiss.28．HowdidOrrbegintoworkonhisfeatherartworks?A．Hiswholefamilyattemptedtoperfectafeather.B．Hisdaughterwascrazyaboutthebeautifulfeathers.C．Heaccidentallydiscoveredthebeautyofthefeathers.D．Healwaysthoughtthesefeathersperfectmedium.29．WhatdoesOrrthinkoftheworkwithfeathers?A．Hebelievesinspirationandperspirationareofthesameimportance.B．Hethinksitofthesamedifficultytodesignthefeatherastoshapeit.C．Hefindsittoodifficulttocutabunchoffeatherintodifferentshapes.D．Heimaginesthefamiliarsinglefeatherinthesamewayaspeopledo.30．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeOrr?A．Imaginative&persistent. B．Generous&skilled.C．Talented&caring. D．Curious&hardworking.31．What’stheheartofOrr’swork?A．Hecanseewhatwenormallymissontheplanet.B．Hecanseethefeathersfirstandthenseethebird.C．Hecanturntheugliestbirdintosomethingbeautiful.D．Hecanturndifferentfeathersintodifferentartworks.DThere’sanewAIbotintown:ChatGPT,andyou’dbetterpayattention,evenifyouaren’tintoartificialintelligence.ChatGPTisanAIchatbotsystemthatOpenAIreleasedinNovembertoshowoffandtestwhataverylarge,powerfulAIsystemcanaccomplish.Youcanaskitcountlessquestionsandoftenwillgetananswerthat’suseful.Forexample,youcanaskitencyclopediaquestionslike,“ExplainNewton’slawsofmotion.”Youcantellit,“Writemeapoem,”andwhenitdoes,say,“Nowmakeitmoreexciting.”Youaskittowriteacomputerprogramthat’llshowyouallthedifferentwaysyoucanarrangethelettersofaword.ChatGPTisabigdeal.Thetoolseemsprettyknowledgeableinareaswherethere’sgoodtrainingdataforittolearnfrom.It’snotall-knowingorsmartenoughtoreplaceallhumansyet,butitcanbecreative,anditsanswerscansounddownrightauthoritative.Afewdaysafteritslaunch,morethanamillionpeopleweretryingoutChatGPT.Andit’sbecomingbigbusiness.InJanuary,MicrosoftpledgedtoinvestbillionsofdollarsintoOpenAI,sayingit’llbuildfeaturesintocloudservices.OpenAIannounceda$20permonthChatGPTPlusservicethatrespondsfasterandgetsnewfeaturessooner.It’sanATthat’strainedtorecognizepatternsinvastseriesoftextharvestedfromtheinternet,thenfurthertrainedwithhumanassistancetodelivermoreuseful,betterdialog.Theanswersyougetmaysoundreasonableandevenauthoritative,buttheymightwellbeentirelywrong,asOpenAIwarns.Sometimes,helpfully,it’llspecificallywarnyouofitsownshortcomings.Forexample,whenIaskeditwhowrotethephrase“thesquirmingfactsexceedthesquamousmind,”ChatGPTreplied,“I’msorry,butIamnotabletobrowsetheinternetoraccessanyexternalinformationbeyondwhatIwastrainedon.”(ThephraseisfromWallaceStevens’1942poemConnoisseurofChaos.)Thefactthatitoffersanansweratall,though,isanotabledevelopmentincomputing.Computersarefamouslyliteral,refusingtoworkunlessyoufollowexactsyntaxandinterfacerequirements.Largelanguagemodelsarerevealingamorehuman-friendlystyleofinteraction,nottomentionanabilitytogenerateanswersthataresomewherebetweencopyingandcreativity.32．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasubtitleforthefirstparagraph?A．WhatisChatGPT?B．WhatarethelimitsofChatGPT?C．Whatkindofquestionscanyouask?D．WhyisChatGPTblowingeveryone’smind?33．WhatmadeChatGPTabigdeal?A．Morethanamillionusers.B．Investmentofbillionsofdollors.C．Itsabilitytogeneratecreativeanswers.D．ThebrightfuturepromisedbyMicrosoft.34．WecaninferthepurposeofexampleinParagraphThreeisto________.A．Drawpeople’sattentiontoOpenAIB．RevealtheweaknessofChatGPTC．ExplainworkpatternofthesystemD．ShowthemethodsoftrainingChatGPT35．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A．Opposed. B．Critical. C．Supportive. D．Objective.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AnafternoonnapcouldimproveyourcognitiveabilitiesTakinganafternoonsnoozecouldkeepyourbrainsharp,anewstudyhassaid.Adultsaged60andolderwhotookafternoonnapsshowedsignsofbettermentalagility(敏捷)comparedtothosewhodidn’tnap,accordingtoastudypublishedinGeneralPsychiatryearlierthisweek.Researchersanalyzednappinghabitsin2,214olderChinesepeopleandmeasuredtheircognitive(認(rèn)知的)abilitiesusingseveralcognitivetests.Theparticipantsweredividedintotwocategories.____36____.Thestudydefinednapsasaperiodofsleeptakenafterlunchlastingbetweenfiveminutesandtwohours.NappersscoredhigherParticipantstooktheMini-MentalStateExaminationandtheBeijingversionoftheMontrealCognitiveAssessment,bothofwhichtestformemory,languageandothercognitiveabilities.____37____,saidleadstudyauthorCaiHan,geriatricpsychiatrist.Ineverycategorytheanalysiswaslistedinthestudy.Napperstestedstatisticallyhigheronaveragecomparedtotheirnon-nappingcounterparts.“Thisstudyfoundthatapropernapisbeneficialtothemaintenanceofcognitivefunction.____38____.”Hansaid.Manyfactorscanaffectsleep____39____,saidDr.DavidNeubauer，associateprofessorintheJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine.Dailyroutines,medicationuse,environmentalfactors,lifestylechoicesandsleepdisorderscanallplayaroleinhowfrequentlysomeonetakesanap,hesaid.Thestudydidn’tgatherspecificdataonthelengthoftimeeachparticipanttookanapwithinthefive-minute-to-two-hourrangeorwhattimeintheafternoontheyslept.Here’showtopowernapNeubauerrecommendedtakingashorter“powernap”ofupto20minutestodecreasethechancesoftransitioningintoslow-wavesleep.____40____.Napsshouldalsobetakenearlierintheafternoontolimittheirpossiblenegativeimpactonthefollowingnight’ssleep,hesaid.A．Thusweencouragetheelderlytotakeapropernap.B．Sleepingbehaviorscanbeaffectedbyamultitudeoffactors.C．Theywerethosewhotookregularnapsandthosewhodidn’t.D．Nappingmustbeahealthypartofanolderadult’sday.E．Itmakespeoplefeelgroggy(昏沉的)whentheywakeup.F．Resultsshowedthatnappingpositivelyaffectedolderadults’mentalabilities.G．Olderindividualswhowanttopreservetheircognitivefunctioningshouldprioritizenightmaresleep.第三部分

英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)

完形填空(共20小題;每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AlanTuringisacknowledgedasthefatherofthecomputer.Hewasalsooneofthemost____41____Britishfiguresofthe20thcentury.In1936,Turing____42____thecomputeraspartofhisattemptto____43____adifficultproblem—abigheadachefor____44____atthetime.Turingattackedtheproblemby____45____amachinewitha(n)extremelylongtape.Thetapeis____46____symbolsthatfeedinstructionstothemachine,tellingithowto____47____othersymbols.Technically,thisuniversalTuringmachineisamathematical____48____ofthemoderncomputersweallusetoday.However,Turingalso____49____thatnotallmathematicalproblemscanbesolvedbythemachine.Turing’scontributionstothemodernworldwerenotmerely_____50_____.Duringthesecondworldwar,Turinginventedamachinethatcould_____51_____Germancode,whichwassupposedtobe_____52_____totrack.Afterthewar,Turingcontinuedto_____53_____hisideasaboutcomputerscience.Hismostfamousworkcamein1950whenhepublishedapaperasking“canmachinesthink?”._____54_____,theTuringtestthatamachinecouldimitatehumanconversationcameintobeing.WhatisfarlessknownaboutTuringisthathewasalong-distance_____55_____andfinishedfifthintheAAAMarathonChampionships,theBritishtrialracefortheOlympicGamesinLondonin1948.Although_____56_____individualslikeTuringareoften_____57_____tophysicalexerciseto_____58_____theirdeeplyintellectualwork,few_____59_____asgoodattheirsportashedid.Hisrealpassioninlife,apartfromthecomputer,wastorunintheOlympicGames,inthemarathon.“Iwasprobably20atthetime,butIsometimesfeltalotolder,”Hesaid.Becausehehadthisextraordinarynaivety,likea15yearold,hebouncedwhenhetalked,andhehadtremendous_____60_____.41．A．hopeful B．a(chǎn)mbitious C．humorous D．influential42．A．used B．operated C．invented D．a(chǎn)nalyzed43．A．solve B．raise C．discover D．search44．A．mathematicians B．engineers C．designers D．conductors45．A．copying B．imagining C．exchanging D．checking46．A．involvedin B．a(chǎn)ddedto C．trappedin D．coveredwith47．A．a(chǎn)ttract B．control C．a(chǎn)ttack D．trust48．A．pattern B．form C．model D．guess49．A．conducted B．a(chǎn)sked C．reflected D．determined50．A．favorable B．theoretical C．strange D．passionate51．A．break B．remember C．remind D．delete52．A．necessary B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．impossible53．A．develop B．recover C．plan D．separate54．A．Generally B．Certainly C．Eventually D．Actually55．A．traveller B．driver C．runner D．player56．A．responsible B．outstanding C．optimistic D．disciplined57．A．recommended B．forced C．drawn D．a(chǎn)dvised58．A．a(chǎn)ccess B．escape C．resign D．close59．A．turnout B．turnover C．turnback D．turninto60．A．tolerance B．patience C．persistence D．enthusiasm第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aseacreaturerenownedasthesunflowerseastarwasonce____61____(abundance)inthePacificOceanalongthecoastofNorthAmerica.Butinthelast10years,about90percentofthem____62____(die).ScientistsattheUniversityofWashingtonaretryingtounderstand____63____theseastarsdied.____64____(do)so,theyaregrowingtheminalab.Thesicknessthatkilledthemisknownasseastarwastingsyndrome.JasonHodin,thetop____65____(research)attheFridayHarborMarineLab,saidthesicknessmighthavehappenedbecauseofwarmerwatercausedbyclimatechange.____66____labisonSanJuanIsland,northwestofSeattle.Hodincalledhislabtheworld’sonly“captivebreedingprogramfortheworld’sonly____67____(endanger)seastar.”Theuniversity’sneurosciencedepartmentisalsoworkingonthestudy,____68____(try)tofindoutifwarmerwaterchangesthewaythestarsmove.Thegroupisusingspecialcamerastoseehowthestarsmove____69____tocreate3-dimensionalpicturesthatcanshowdifferences.Thepictureswouldshowdifferencesevenwithsmallchangestotheirenvironments-suchasasmallwatertemperaturechange.Sofar,researchersthinktheseastarsareabletosurvivein_____70_____(warm)water.第四部分

寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)

短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)71．請(qǐng)修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;3.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Amanhadtwosons.Theyoungeronesaidtohisfather,‘Father,givememypartofthewealthy.’Butthefatherdividedhispropertybetweenthem.Notmanydayslater,theyoungersongotallwhichhehad,leaveforadistantcountrywherehespenteverything.Thenaseverefaminehitthatcountry,andhewasonneed.Sohehadjoinedhimselftoacitizenwhosenthertofeedpigs.Andhewouldgladtofillhisstomachwithpigs’food.Whenhecametohimself,hewentbackandsaidtohisfather:“Father,Iamnolongerworthytobecalledyourson;treatmeasoneofyourhiredservant.”Buthisfatherwasfillingwithcompassionandthrewhisarmsaroundhimandkissedhim.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)72．你校英文報(bào)新增了“榜樣人物”專欄，正在面向全校學(xué)生征稿，請(qǐng)你以MyRoleModel為題寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.人物的簡(jiǎn)介；2.對(duì)你的影響；注意：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫MyRoleModel_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．B【原文】W:Thankyouforshoppingwithmethisafternoon,Mark.Let’sstopinthiscaféandI’llbuyyouacupofyourfavoritelatte.M:OK.Frankly,Ireallyneedarestnow.2．A【原文】W:Honey,thisroadisverysteep.Pleaseslowdownanddrivemorecarefully.M:OK.Don’tworry,honey.I’mexperienced.W:Well,it’sgoodtobecareful.Besides,it’srainingnow.3．A【原文】M:Excuseme,wherearewegoingnext?W:We’regoingtoSunsetRoadnext.We’llspendtwohoursatamuseumthere.Thenwe’lleatatarestaurant.Nowlet’sgetonthebus.4．B【原文】W:John,doyoulikelisteningtomusicinyourleisuretime?M:Notreally.IusedtolieonthesofawatchingTV,andIgainedweighteasily.NowwhenI’vesometimeofmyown,Ilikeshootingsomehoops(打籃球).Itisgoodexerciseandgivesmesometimeoutofthehouse.5．C【原文】M:Mum,canIusethecar?I’mgoingtothemovies.Thereisnobusstopnearby.W:Butyourdadhasthecar.Whydon’tyouwalktothecinema?It’sclose,andit’salovelyautumnevening.M:Itsoundslikeagoodidea.6．B7．C【原文】M:Amy,Iheardyouwenttoacookingcontestthismorning.Whydidyougotosuchacontest?Justtohavesomefun?W:No.Thewinnercouldreceive300dollars.IreallywantedtowinsoIcouldbuyanewcellphone.M:Sodidyouwin?W:No.Whattheothersmadedidn’tjustlookgreat;theytastedgreat,too.M:Youmustbeveryupsetnow.W:Notreally.Iwenttothecontesttogetherwithmymother.Shemadesomethingveryspecialandallthejudgeslovedwhatshemade.Shewonandshesaidshe’dbuymeanewphonewiththemoneyshereceivedtomorrow.8．B9．A10．A【原文】W:Mike,whatareyouwatchingontheInternet?M:SomevideosonYouTube.Ijustcannotbelieveit.A90-year-oldJapanesewomanbegantoplayvideogameswhenshewasfiftyyearsold,andshehasbeendoingthateverydayeversince.W:Really?M:Yes.Shehasplayedover200differentvideogamesofallkinds.HergrandsontakesvideosofherplayingforYouTube.Thevideoshavegottenmillionsofviews.NowherYouTubechannelhasover300,000followers.W:That’sreallyamazing.M:Yes.Mum,canIplayavideogamenow?W:No,honey.Ithinkit’stimetodoyourhomeworknow.Stopwatchingthevideosandgetdowntoyourhomework.M:OK.11．A12．B13．C【原文】W:IvisitedMagers&Quinnthismorning.Therewerejusttoomanybooksforkidsthere.Ijustdidn’tknowwhichonetobuy.M:Inevergodowntowntobuybooks.W:Sowheredoyoubuybooks?OnAmazon?M:No.IusuallyvisitKidsMustRifIwantabookforHenry.Itisawebsitethathelpsparentstoencouragetheirchildrentoread.Thesearchengineonthewebsitecreatesalistofrecommendedbooksthataretherightfitforachild’sage,readinglevel,andinterest.W:That’sveryconvenient.Butarethebooksgood?M:Yes.Thebookshavebeenreadfromcovertocoverbyitsfounder,PriyaIyer,andnoneofthebookscontaininappropriatecontent.W:Soarethebooksonitexpensive?M:Don’tworry.Allresourcesonitarefreeforparents.Youcandownloadthemforfree.W:I’llcertainlygiveitatrytonight.M:Believeme,you’llloveit!14．A15．B16．B17．B【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing,honey?M:I’mlookingatsomepicturesofsomespecialshoes.W:Whyaretheyspecial?I’dliketoknowmoreaboutit.M:Whenthepandemichit,GrigoriLup’sbusinessimpacted.He’sashoemakerinRomania,andhisshopreliesheavilyoncustomordersfromtheatersandoperahousesacrossthecountry,aswellastraditionalfolkdanceensembles.However,asrestrictionseasedacrossEurope,herealizedthatpeopledidn’ttakesocialdistancingseriously—sohecameupwiththelengthyshoesasawayforthemtokeeptheirdistance.W:Socantheshoesreallykeeppeopleapart?M:Yes.Iftwopeoplewearingtheshoeswerefacingeachother,therewouldbealmostameterandahalfbetweenthem.W:Sohowmanysuchshoesdidhemake?M:Mr.Luporiginallymade3pairsandpostedpicturesofthemonthesocialmedia.Butsoon,hehashadordersfromaroundtheworld,andnowfeaturesseveraldifferentstylesofsocialdistancingshoesonthesocialmedia.W:Howmuchdoessuchapairofshoescost?M:$115foronepair,whichtakeshimtwodaystomake.18．C19．C20．B【原文】W:Everyone,doyouknowwhywesay“undertheweather”whenwe’resick?Thatjustsoundsstrange,right?Tofindout,IturnedtoapublicationcalledFarmers’Almanac.Farmers’Almanacisnotreallymeantforlanguagelearners.Itwasfoundedin1818tohelpAmericanfarmersunderstandmoreaboutthenaturalworldaroundthemastheygrowandharvesttheircrops.Thatisstillitspurposetoday.TheFarmer’sAlmanacwebsitetellsaboutallthingsweather-related.Toexplain,“undertheweather”,thewebsitepublishedthewritingofRichardLederer,awordexpert.Lederernotesthattheexpression“undertheweather”comesfromthelanguageofsailors.Imaginebeingonaboatonroughseas.Thewavescontinuallyforcetheboatupanddownandsidetoside.Thiscontinualmovementcanmakemanypeoplefeelseasick.Hewritesthat“onthehighseaswhenthewindwouldstarttoblowhardandthewavesbecamerough,crewmenandtravelerswouldgobelowdeck.”Theyactuallywent“undertheweather”tofindsafety,shelterandtoavoidbecomingseasick.Yearsago,onlysailorsdescribedseasicksailorsasbeing“undertheweather.”