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2022-2023年安徽省黃山市大學英語6級大學英語六級學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Buildingawater-conservingsocietyisindispensableinguaranteeingChina'ssustainabledevelopment.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.
3.
AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis______ifshecangetasalaryof$120.000ayearfightoutoflawschool.
4.
BesidesSATscores,whatdocollegesalsoconsiderintheiradmissionprocess?
A.Recommendationsandextracurricularactivities.
B.Students'academicachievementinhighschool.
C.Students'abilitytoachievesuccessincollege.
D.Students'ACTscores.
5.
LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
AccordingtoPsychiatristNathanShapira,thepsychiatricdisorderssymptomsoftheInternetaddictsinclude______.
7.
ThegrowingfascinationwithgenetictestingintheU.S.partlyreflects______.
8.
Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,thetestofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople______.
9.Aworkoutforeveryageandattitude
Yourfitnessplanmaychangewithage,butthebenefitsdon't:strength,flexibilityandbetterhealth.
Asmenage,theirfitnessneedschange.Theall-outbasketballgamesplayedat20aren'tsopainlessplayedat36.Duringmiddleage,weightbeginstocreepupasmetabolismslows,andthefataroundthemidsectionthreatenstheheartandotherorgans.Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityandmusclestrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,canbecomeachallenge.
Awoman'sagingprocessisdistinguishedbyparticularphysiologicalchangesthatdemandspecificworkouts,suchasresistancetrainingtocombattheosteoporosis(骨質疏松癥)thatoftenoccursfollowingmenopause(絕經期).Butmendon'thavesuchdefinitivemarkersandmayrealizetheyneedtochangetheirexerciseroutinesonlywhentheysufferasprainthattakesweeksormonthstoheal.
It'svital,however,formentokeepexercisingtomaintaingoodhealth.Onestudy,publishedlastyearintheJournalofAppliedPhysiology,foundmenaged65to79whodidregularphysicalactivityhadfarstrongerimmunesystemsthanthoseofasedentary(慣于久坐的)controlgroup.AseparateCanadianstudyof19000mendiscoveredthatthosewhoexercisedandwerefitcuttheirriskofdeathbyheartdiseaseinhalf.
Menintheir20sareatthepeakoftheirstrength.That'swhymanyheadforthegymandloaduponweights,sometimesneglectingthecardiovascular(心臟血管的)aspectsoftheirworkout.Butcardio
exerciseisnecessaryatthisstagetomaintainheartandlunghealth.
Throughouttheir20sandearly30s,menalsoaren'tgivingmuchthoughttothingslikewarmingupandstretching.They'renotseeingasmuchintermsofbodydecay.Sothey'renotasgoodaboutdoingpreparationandcrosstraining—eventhoughtheyshould—becausetheydon'tfeeltheyneedit.
Atthisstage,menshouldincorporateavarietyofsportsandactivitiesintotheircardioandweightroutines.Varietyisimportantforcardioandweight-beatingexercises,sothebodydoesn'tgetusedtothesamerepetitivemovements.Headvocatessportssuchasbasketballorsoccer,oractivitiessuchaskickboxing,allofwhichinvolveexplosivemovementsaswellasbodyrotation.
Asedentarylifestyle.cancreepuponguysintheir20sand30siftheydon'tadheretoaregularfitnessprogram.Ifcompetitivesportsbecometoointenseorevendangerous,expertsrecommenddoingless-demandingactivitiessuchasexerciseclasses,runningorcycling.
Developingaconsistentworkoutthatincludescardiovascularandstrengthtrainingshouldbeparamounttokeepweightdownandmusclesstrong.Mentypicallygainabdominalweight,whichputsthemathigherriskforheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Maintainingflexibilityisvitalaswell,whichonlygetsmoreimportantwitheachpassingyear.Yogaisakindofsportdesignedforkeepingjointsflexible,whichhelpspreventinjury.
Workoutsformenintheir60sand70sshouldbegearedtowardfunctionalfitness,ortrainingthebodytohandlereal-lifesituations,suchasgettinginandoutofchairsornavigatingstairs.Thatmeansrelyinglessonweightmachinesandmoreonthebodyitselftomaintainstrengthandbalancesuchasbyliftingweights.Althoughmengenerallydon'texperienceasmuchbonelossaswomenastheyage,theycanstillsufferagingfracturesandshouldstrivetomaintaingoodbonedensity.Thatcanbedoneinpartthroughweight-beatingexercises.
Aerobicactivitycontinuestobeimportantaswell.Haber,aprofessorofgerontology(老人醫學),advocatesmildactivitiessuchasbriskwalking,ridingastationaryorrecumbentbike,ortakingamoderatelypacedexerciseclass.Oneelementthatshouldn'tbeignoredisthesocia
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Theauthorsaysthatforegoingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoicebecause______ofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegreeexceptforairtrafficcontrollersandnuclearpowerreactoroperators.
11.Thegrass-fed-beefburgersintheYaleSustainableFoodProjecthavebeenboughtfrom______.
12.
MalcolmByrd'swifesaidthat______maybringherhusbandsafetyfornow.
13.IntheUnitedStates,cabletelevisionhadcometonearlyfiftypercentofthehomesby______.
A.1948B.1940sC.1970sD.1990s
14.TheGulfoilspillisdifferentfromanyotheroilcatastropheinthat______.
A.itinvolvesaworld-renownedfirm
B.ithasalimitedshorelineimpact
C.thesurfaceoftheoceanwasn'taffected
D.theoilwasreleasedintodeepseas
15.ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUIforaperiodoftime,theyshouldperiodicallyinform.theunemploymentofficeabout______.
16.
OneoftheadvantagesofrecordingCDoneselfisthatonehastotalcontrolofhisownmusic.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Thenumberofwomensmokersstartedtoincreasegreatlyduring______.
18.
ManycriminalsinEnglandweresentto______becausetheywerenot"goodcitizens".
19.
WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.
20.
Mostmigrantstothecitiescanbeassumedtohavebetteredthemselvesincomparisonto______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B7】
22.
【B10】
23.聽力原文:M:Itsaysharethenexttrainisdueinat7:50.
F:Iknow,butIdon'tknowwhetherIcanmakethatone.I'drathercallyoufromthestationthanhaveyouwaitingaroundforanhour.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(15)
A.Sheasksthemantowaitforheratthetrainstation.
B.Shewillcallthemanwhenshearrivesatthestation.
C.Sheandthemanwilltakethe7:50train.
D.Sheissorryforkeepingthemanwaitingforherforanhour.
24.聽力原文:W:Well,I'mgoingtotheNationalMuseumofArt.
M:Sure.Hopin.
W:Uh,howlongdoesittaketogetthere?
M:Well,thatalldependsonthetraffic,butitshouldn'ttakemorethantwentyminutesfortheaveragetaxidriver.
AndI'mnotaverage.Ihavebeendrivingdowntoanart,soweshouldbeabletocruisethroughtrafficandgetthereinlessthantwelveminutes.
W:Okay.Uh,sorryforasking,butdoyouhaveanyideahowmuchthefarewillbe?
M:Oh,itshouldn'tbemorethan18dollars..,notincludinga...uh-hum...atipofcourse.
W:Oh,andbytheway,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumcloses?
M:Well,Iwouldguessaround6:00o'clock.Andit's4:30now.Uh,thisisyourfirsttimetothecity,right?
W:Yeah.Howdidyouknow?
M:Well,(19)youcantelltouristsfromamileawayinthiscitybecausetheywalkdownthestreetlookingstraightupattheskyscrapers.
W:Wasitthatobvious?
M:Well...
W:Oh,beforeIforget,canyourecommendanygoodrestaurantsdowntownthatoffermealsatareasonableprice?
M:Well,(20)theMexicanrestaurant,LaFajita,isfantastic.It'snotasinexpensiveasotherplacesIknow,buttheenvironmentisquitepleasing,andtheportionsarelargerthanmostplacesI'vebeento.
W:Soundsgreat!HowdoIgettherefromthemuseum?
M:Well,youcancatchthesubwayrightoutsidethemuseum.Therearebusesthatrunthatway,butyouwouldhavetotransferacoupleoftimes.Andtherearetaxistoo,buttheydon'trunbythemuseumthatoften.(21)SoIstronglyrecommendyoutotakethesubway.
W:(21)Thanksforyouradvice.
(20)
A.Thepassengercatchesataxiforashorttrip.
B.Thedrivernoticesthepassengergazingupwardatthetallbuildings.
C.Thepassengerdoesnotunderstandtherulesfortippingdrivers.
D.Thedriverfindsthepassengerlostonthestreetbeforepickingherup.
25.(24)
A.Hedidn'tunderstandthelecture.
B.Hewantstoborrowhernotesnextweek.
C.Heneedshelpwithamakeupexam,
D.Hewassickandunabletoattend.
26.(21)
A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.Before6:00.D.After6:00.
27.(16)
A.Hedoesn'tgoonadietrecently.
B.Heusuallytakeshisweighttowork.
C.Hehasputonmuchweight.
D.Heeatschocolatetimeandagain.
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.7:55.B.7:45.C.8:00.D.8:05.
29.(26)
A.3%to4%.B.4%to5%.C.4%.D.3%to5%.
30.聽力原文:M:HowdidyoulikeourAmericanHistoryclassyesterday?W:Well,Ididenjoyit,butIdidn'texactlybuyeverythingBarnumsaideither.
M:Youmeanhisviewthattheearlyframersoftheconstitutionreallydidn'twantdemocracyasweknowittoday?
W:Well"asweknowittoday"Icanaccept.Butwhenhestatesthattherewasnoaffinitytowardsdemocracyasitwasunderstoodthenwell...tomethisjustsoundslikehistoricalrevisionism.
M:Well,surelyyouhavetoadmitthattheirconceptofdemocracywasnot"democratic".Afterall,manygroupsincludingthosewithoutland,women,blacksandmanyotherswereshutoutofparticipatinginthenewsystem.
W:Yes,butwhenwelookatwhatwecalldemocracytodaytherearestillgroupsshutoutofbeingabletovoteinAmerica,suchaschildrenandconvictedpeople.Also,Ithinkitisfairtosaythatmanygroupsfinditstillverydifficulttoparticipate.Sowedon'thavecompletedemocracyeventoday.
M:Yes,butIthinkheisbasinghisargumentsonthefactualtranscriptsoftheearlyFoundingFathersrealizingthattheydidn'tliketousetheterm"democracy"andsomeevenheapedscornonit.
W:Perhapsitwasjustthatthetermhadadifferentmeaningfromthewayitisusedtoday.
M:ButIthinkitisfairtosaythatdemocracywasn'texactlyinfashion.Andperhapsitisworthwhiletodrawadistinctionbetweenlibertyanddemocracy,sincetherelationshipbetweenthetwoissomewhatblurry.
W:ButifyouaretosaythatAmericawasnotademocracyinthebeginningthenyoumightaswellsayitisnotonetodayeitherbecausethestructuresoffederalism,3branchgovernmentandchecksandbalancesarebasicallythesameasitwasover200yearsago.
M:Youmayhaveapointthere,mostoftheconstitutionremainsintact,middespitethefactthatAmericaismuchclosertoatruedemocracythanitwaseven50yearsago,it'sstillafairwayfrombeingideal.
W:Right,andifyouapplythedemocracytoanidealyouwillgetnowhere.IwishBarnumwaslisteningtousrightnow.
M:Well,here'syourchancetochallengehimrightnow.Iseehimcomingourway.
W:Areyoujoking?IstillneedtogetadecentmarkinthiscourseandI'mnotdoingitbymakinghimangry.
(23)
A.Shelovedit.
B.Shedisagreedwithtoomuchofittoenjoy.
C.Shethoughtitwasjustsoso.
D.ShelikedtheclassbutdisagreedwiththeProfessor.
31.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.
ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.
Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.
Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(27)
A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.
B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.
C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.
D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.
32.(32)
A.Hisinborntalent.
B.Alotofhisachievementsoutsideschool.
C.Hishardworkonly.
D.Themostimportantlessonsfromhismother.
33.(34)
A.ThemealsthatherfamilyenjoyedinIran.
B.Thegenerositythatrelativesgavethem.
C.Thegreetingthatherfamilyreceivedfromrelatives.
D.Theshowersofhugsandkissesthatrelativesshowedtothem.
34.【B11】
35.(38)
36.聽力原文:M:Let'shaveafestivalatthebeginningoftheschoolyeartoraisesomemoneyfortheclub.
W:Good.Thatwillgettheballrolling.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(14)
A.Allthestudentswouldlikeaformalball.
B.Raisingmoneywillbehard.
C.Thefestivalwillbegintheyearnicely.
D.Theclubneedssomesportsaswell.
37.聽力原文:W:Hey,congratulationsonwinningtheessaycontest.Thatthousand-dollarprizemoneyshouldreallycomeinhandy.
M:Youbet!I'vealreadyputitasidetocovertheincreasemylandlordjustannouncedfornextyear.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(15)
A.Hehasdecidedhowhe'sgoingtospendtheprizemoney.
B.Hedoesn'tknowhowmuchhisrentisgoingtoincrease.
C.He'salreadyplanningtoenternextyear'sessaycontest.
D.Hehasalreadypaidhislandlordfornextyear'srent.
38.聽力原文:M:Goodevening,everybody.(22)WelcometoStars.TodaywehaveEmmaThompsonhereasourdistinguishedguest.Welcome,Emma.
W:Thankyou,Edward.
M:Whatdoyoumostadmireinaperson?
W:Asforme,itistheabilitytolaughinthefaceofdisaster.
M:Isthereanythingthatwasoncefunforyoubutnowisn't?
W:Diving.Ilovedit.ThenIhadtohaveanartificialnosemadeformeinthemovieNannyMcPhee,andwhileIwasinsidethemask,Ihadapanicattack.Andinterestingly,thenexttimeIwentscubadiving,Icouldn'tbreathethroughmynose.
M:Fiveyearsago,youtookinaformerchildsoldierfromRwanda.(23)He'snownotonlyattendinganEnglishuniversitybutthisyearwillbecomeaBritishcitizen.Youmustbeexcited.
W:Oh,wewept.Wewereinshockbecausewehadnotexpectedit.(24)He'stakinghiscitizenshipexams,whichhasmadeuslaughbecausethequestionstheyaskaresoridiculous.
M:Likewhat?
W:Thingslike"What'sthesecondtitlethatthequeenholdsastheheadoftheChurchofEngland?"Whoknowsthat?I'llbeteventhequeen'sforgotten.
M:Well,neitherdoIknowit.Haha.Soyou'returning50inApril.Anyplans?
W:(25)We'reshootingthesecondNannyMcPhee,whichisaverygoodwayofcelebratingbecausethosemoviesaresuchheaventomake.Fortheactualbirthday,we'regoingtoScotlandandwe'regoingtomakeareallystupidfilmwithourfriendsthatIcanshowtoeveryoneonmybirthday,I'mgoingtocelebrateitforayear.
(23)
A.Hostandguest.
B.Hostessandguest.
C.Interviewandinterviewee.
D.Reporterandmoviestar.
39.【B9】
40.(40)
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Universities'effortstoattractstudentsindicatethat______.
A.thereisanexcesssupplyinsomeBritishuniversities
B.Britishstudentsshownointerestingoingtocolleges
C.theaveragetuitionfeeswillgodownunderpressure
D.topschoolslosetheedgeoverneweronesintheenrollment
42.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsaboutthecurrentnewspaperbusiness?
A.Distinctivenessisanessentialfeatureofnewspapers.
B.Completenessistoblameforthefailureofnewspaper.
C.Foreignbureausplayacrucialroleinthenewspaperbusiness.
D.Readershavelosttheirinterestincarandfilmreviews.
43.Thechildren'helastparagraph______.
A.canbebestexplainedbybehaviorism
B.canbelinkedtoPavlov'sdogs
C.showsthatrewardsmaywellkilldesire
D.servestoprovideevidencetobehaviorism
44.
Themessagetheauthortransmitstousisthat______.
A.aliedetectorcanmakeagoodrecordofnerveimpulses
B.aliarbenefitshimselffromlying,butonlyatthecostofothers
C.itisvitalforustobetruthfultoeachother
D.lyingwillbecheckedbymoreadvancedliedetectors
45.
Sweptbytheprevailingtrend,theauthor______.
A.hadtogoonadietforthegreaterpartofherlife
B.couldstillpreventherselffromgoingoffthetrack
C.hadtoseekhelpfromrichdistantrelatives
D.hadtowearhighlyfashionableclothes
46.
Whywasitpossiblefortheseancienttreesletmorelightthroughthanmodernones?
A.Becausetheywerecloselyspaced,only3to16feetapart.
B.Becausetheyweresmallerplantsandshrubs.
C.Becausetheirbranchesdidnotfanoutasfarastoform.ashapelikeumbrella.
D.Becausetheyhadverysmallleaveslikethatoffernanddroppedeasily.
47.
【C9】
48.
Accordingtotheretailers,theshoppersare______withtheirmoney.
A.pessimisticB.restrainedC.hopefulD.miserly
49.
【C3】
50.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.slaveryintheSouthwasanevidenceofAmerican'sracism
B.Indiansweredrivenoutoftheirhomesintothewest
C.Americanswerethreatenedbywarsduring1840s
D.Americanswontheirindependencethroughwestwardexpansion
51.
Indirectinterventionworksbestwith______.
A.youngchildren
B.adults
C.allthemembersinthefamily
D.teenagers
52.
Whatdoes"Dublin'snewpitis'showingpromise'."meaninParagraph4?
A.TheDublin'snewpitpresentsthesignofincompetenceaspredicted.
B.TheDublin'snewpitadoptedopen-outcrytradingaspromised.
C.TheDublin'snewpitsubjectstopressurefromself-employedtraders.
D.TheDublin'snewpitstartswithapromisingbeginning.
53.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Marketingistheprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchased.Thatprocessmaybeasimpleactofexchangeoranintricate,sensitivemechanism,wherebygoodsandthetitletothemaremovedfromfarmers,manufacturers,miners,andotherswhoproducethemtoconsumers.Simplemarketingactivitiesbeganwiththedevelopmentofanonsubsistenceeconomyandinterregionaltrade,includingcaravan(商隊)andmaritime(沿海的)commerce.Villagefairs,townmarkets,andpeddlerswereallinvolvedinprimitivemarketingactivities.Later,generalstores,travelingsalespeople,and,stilllater,the20th-centurychainstoresbecamethechiefmarketingagencies.Modemmarketinghasevolvedintoacomplexanddiversefield.Thisfieldincludesawidevarietyofspecialfunctionssuchasadvertising,mail-orderbusiness,publicrelations,retailingandmerchandising,sales,transportation,wholesaling,marketingresearchandpricingofgoods.
Theaimofmarketingistoacquire,retain,andsatisfycustomers.Marketersbeginbyidentifyingthemarketfortheirproduct.Thentheytailortheireffortstosatisfytheneedsandwantsofcustomerswithinthatmarket.Acustomermaybeanindustrialorganizationsuchasafoodprocessor,awholesaleorretailoutlet,atransportationorwarehousingcompany,oranindividualconsumer.Thosefirms,whichunderstandtheneedsoftheircustomersandseektosatisfythem,tendtobemoresuccessfulthanthosewhichdonot:
Marketingcostsaveragemorethan50percentofthetotalcostsofconsumergoods.Thesecostsrepresentthevalueaddedtotheproductafteritleavestheproducerandbeforeitreachesthefinalconsumer--determiningtheshape,colors,andmaterialsofaproductwhileitisbeingdesigned;makingtheproductavailableinconvenientlylocatedstores;guaranteeingitsperformance;andprovidingservicewarrantiesandeasycreditterms.
Marketingtechniquesarealsousedbypoliticians,whocarefullymarketthemselvesandtheirprograms,bycityandstategovernmentstosellbondissues,andbyhospitalsanduniversitiesforfund-raisingpurposes.
ModemdomesticmarketingintheUnitedStateshasbeengreatlyaffectedbyaconsumermovementthatcallsforbetterandsaferproducts,moreefficientservices,andtruthfuladvertising.Extensivegovernmentregulationinalmostallfields—fromadvertisingtotransportation—hasalsonecessarilyclaimedtheattentionofmarketers.
Withthegrowthofmultinationalcorporations,marketinghasgreatlyexpandeditsscope;manymarketingmanagerstakethewholeworldastheirmarketplace.ThusEastmanKodakmarketeditsnewInstamaticcamerasimultaneouslyin28countriesin1963—thefirsttimesimultaneouslyworldwidemarketingwasachieved—andpreparedadvertisingandpublicityinmorethan20languages.Managersofsuchglobalactivitiesmusttakeintoaccountinternationaldifferencesinclimate,customs,andbusinesspractices.
Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoesthemarketingprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchasedprobablyreferto?
54.
Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthorsupport?
A.Everybodycangetrichwithsomefinancialassets.
B.Thecreditriskfortreasurybondsisextremelyhigh.
C.It'snousetryingtoknowtheadvantagesofstocks,bondsandcash.
D.Everybodyshouldrealizetheimportanceofdistributionoftheirfinancialassets.
55.
WhydoesWal-Martthinkitreasonabletoopenitsstorethere?
A.Customerstherebroadlyacceptit.
B.Otherbuildingshaveminedthesceneryoftheancientsite.
C.Thelocalshopsaresmallandexpensive.
D.Wal-Martdoesnoharmtothenearbysceneries.
56.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofDennisDammerman?
A.HeisnowaGE'svicechairman.
B.HeisexpectedtoleaveGEtostartanewfinancialservicesfirm.
C.HewasoncethechairmanofGECapital.
D.HeregardsthereorganizationofGEasaninitiativeofitsown.
57.(59)
58.After-eightyears'study,researchersfoundthatcomparedwithsinglewomen,marriedwomenseemto______.
59.
InwhataspectwerethetwogroupsdifferentinDavidRakison'sresearch?
A.Theproportionofboysandgirls.
B.Thepicturesshowninthetestingphase.
C.Theadoptionoftheinitialtraining.
D.Thetimeallowedtolookatthepictures.
60.
Thekindofout-of-the-boxapproach______.
A.wouldbeeliminatedfromtheschool
B.wouldbewelcomebystudents
C.wouldbewidelyused
D.isnotpractical
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S7】
62.
【S6】
63.
【S3】
64.
【S8】
65.
【S9】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theundergraduateinsistedthat________________________(他到南方去工作).
67.Ittookalotofimaginationto______(提出這樣一個有創意的計劃).
68.Itisnecessarythat______(馬上把他送到醫院).
69.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsintheUnitedStates_______________________.(開始在世界范圍內對藝術發生重大影響)
70.SomeoftheEnglishwords____________(和英國的社會、文化與文學有關).
參考答案
1.A解析:細節題。見第四部分第二段“themajorityofChina’sfarmlandiscontinuingtoadopttheoldmethodoffloodirrigation”,中國大部分農地,還在繼續采取漫灌的澆灌方法。
2.superior
3.35yearsold35yearsold解析:根據題干中的信息詞Nadine和$120,000ayear定位到第三個小標題下第二段的段尾,可知Nadine計算出,等她還完所有債務,她就已經35歲了,而這還是比較樂觀的估計,因為她的計算是預計自己一畢業就能找到年薪至少為12萬美元的工作。
4.A解析:細節辨認題。題干問除SAT成績外,還有哪些因素成為大學錄取的因素。根據原文可知,該考試成績的高低是大學錄取的主要因素,但對于一些大學來說,recommendations(推薦信)和extracurricularactivities(課外活動)同等甚至更加重要,因此A與原文相符。
5.C解析:本題定位信息是thedevelopingcountries,從而鎖定文章第三段。該段第二句提到Andyet…havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest。由此可知preventionstrategies和treatmentprograms的缺乏使發展中國家感染AIDS的比例最高,但文中并沒有提到人數最多。故題干中的thelargestinthenumber在文中找不到依據,答案為NG。
6.manic-depressionmanic-depression解析:參看文章倒數第二段的第一句。
7.classrelationshipsclassrelationships解析:根據關鍵詞fascinationwithgenetictesting查讀小標題GeneticDiscrimination下面第二段第一句ThegrowthofthemaniafortestingintheU.S.isamanifestationofclassrelationships...
8.whoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnicwhoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnic解析:文章最后一部分談的"Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoesonthetestofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeoplewhoidentifyasmultiracialormultiethnic."無論種族混融實際達到了什么程度,檢驗社會融合程度只能靠聲明自己是多種民族歸屬的人的比例判斷。
9.A解析:文章第二段最后一句話提到了“…Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityandmusclesstrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,canbecomeachallenge.”。上了年紀的男性意識到肢體的靈活性和肌肉力量的重要性,因為即使像坐到沙發上或從沙發上站起來這樣的簡單活動都有困難,故該句話的意思正確。
10.allbuttwoallbuttwo解析:根據題干中的信息詞foregoing和50highestpayingjobs定位到最后一個小標題下的第三段,可知除了空中交通管制員和核反應堆操控員以外,50個報酬最高的丁作只有兩個需要四年大學學歷,所以說上大學通常不是明智之舉。
11.anearbyfarmers’cooperativeanearbyfarmers’cooperative解析:由題干的YaleSustainableFoodProject和grass-fed-beefburgers定位到第五段第二句和第三句MelinaShannon-DiPietrooftheYaleSustainableFoodProjectsays...dishes.Favoritesincludegrass-fed-beefburgersfromanearbyfarmers'cooperative.此處需要填入名詞性成分與介詞from搭配。本題考查那些以草為食料養大的牛的來源,從第三句話得知,這些牛來自于anearbyfarmer
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