2015年蘭州市初中畢業生學業考試英語（A）注意事項：1.全卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.考生必須將姓名、準考證號、考場、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上。3.考生務必將答案直接填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應位置上。一、聽力理解（分5小節，共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）第一節：聽句子，選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCDE1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二節：聽句子，選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.French.B.Red.C.Taxi.A.Abouttwohours.B.For5years.C.Almosttwiceaweek.A.Welldone!B.No,thanks.C.Sure,mypleasure.A.Ireallyenjoyit.B.Takeiteasy.C.Goahead.第三節：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdidLindahaveforbreakfast?Beefnoodles.B.Porridge.C.Bread.HowdoesSusanimproveherreading?Bytakingnotes.B.Bystudyingwithagroup.C.Byreadingforfun.WhyisMrs.Blacksohappy?Becauseit’sherbirthday.B.Becauseherson’scoming.C.Becauseherbookssellwell.WhereistheTowerofLondon?NearBigBen.B.NexttoTowerBridge.C.AcrossfromLondonEye.WhatdoesTom’smathteacherlooklike?He’stallandhandsome.B.He’salittlebitheavyC.He’skindofshort.第四節：聽長對話，根據其內容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。WhoisTinagoingtomeet?MissBell.B.Mr.Trent.C.Mr.Bell.Whattimeistheflightsupposedtoarrive?11:45.B.12:15.C.15:30.WheredidTina’sfriendflyfrom?Beijing,China.B.Tokyo,Japan.C.Toronto,Canada.What’stheflightnumber?It’sKZ632.B.It’sFZ362.C.It’sOZ326.WherewouldTinaliketomeetherfriend?Atacoffeeshop.B.Atateashop.C.Atabookshop.第五節：聽短文，根據其內容填寫下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空限填一詞）注：請將此節的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題．．．．部分．．的相應位置上。Londonhasmanymuseums,andoneofthemost21.istheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisititevery22..Lotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplacescanbeseenthere.TheBritishMuseumisveryserious,sothere’snoshoutingandnorunning.Peoplemustn’tmakeanoise,andtheymust’t23n.theexhibits(展品).Photography24.allowedintheBritishMuseum,soit’sagoodideatovisitthemuseumshopandyoucanbuypostcardsthere.Themuseumisfreeforeveryone,soyoucanvisitas25.asyoulike.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列各題，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday._______allenjoyedthemselves.WeB.YouC.ThemD.They—_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.HowoldIpaid￥10for_______thismorning.4bottlemilksB.4bottlesofmilkC.4bottlesofmilksD.4milkWhatdoesthesignmean?Noparking.B.Nophotos.C.Noeating.D.Nosmoking.I_______withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon.amshoppingB.amshopingC.wasshoppingD.wasshoping—Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie._______—I’llhaveithere.Forhereortogo?B.Somethingtodrink?C.Anythingelse?D.IsthatOK?Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe_______10pounds.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff—LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?—It’sonJune20th.whenistheDragonBoatFestivalB.whenistheMid-autumnFestivalC.whentheMid-autumnFestivalisD.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis34.Thisplace_______afactorybutnowitisapark.A.usedtobeingB.usedtobeC.isusedtoD.usingtobe—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.—It_______belongtoher._______istotallydifferentfromthisone.A.mustn’t;HerB.can’t;HerC.can’t;HersD.may;HersHehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit_______tohimbeforeFather’sDay.sendB.willbesentC.wassentD.sent_______ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.FifthtwoB.TwofifthC.FifthsecondD.Twofifths38.—Howdoyoulikethishouse?—_______It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.A.Terrible!B.Perfect!C.Awful!D.Delicious!Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves.A.ifB.orC.unlessD.becauseWhichsoundgoeswiththeword“fiction”?三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。AOncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade41queenandhispeopleworried.Adoctorwascalledin42tohim.Thedoctorsaidit’sallinhismindinsteadofhisbody.43Somedicinenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappyperson.Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking’ssituation,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavemuchpower,itdoesn’tmakeme44.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.”Then,theking’sbankercameandsaidhehadlotsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhiswordswerealmostthesame.Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappyma45nintime.Luckily,hefoundapoormanwithoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim46madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn’twantthosehecouldn’thave.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfortheman’sshirt,47,themansaid,“Whatshirt?Idon’townanyshirts!”A.aB.anC.theD./A.examineB.noticeC.lookD.watch43.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.allA.happilyB.unhappilyC.unhappyD.happyA.threedayB.threedays’C.threeday’sD.three-daysA.thatB.whichC.whatD.whereA.tohissurpriseB.afterall C.asusualD.intotalBBeesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsofbees:workers,drones雄蜂)48queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theothebees49theirwork.Workersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointoget50hersmallroomscalledcellsofwaxfortheirhoney.Eachworkerbeedoesitsownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;51stayathomeandworkinsidethehive.Thecells52havesixsidesaremadebyworkerbees.Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?Itis53toseehowbusytheyalwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive54theydon’teatthehoneytheydidnotcollect.Itisnotsafe55childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstingstheyuseintheirdefense(防御).48.A.andB.orC.butD.either49.A.arestoppedB.stopsC.willstopD.stopped50.A.buildsB.builtC.buildD.tobuild51.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other52.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./53.A.pleasantB.boringC.scaryD.tiring54.A.inordertoB.soastoC.aslongasD.sothat55.A.toB.forC.inD.withAABMealtimeLunchiseatenLATER.after(midday,sometimesat1p.m.)Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.BeingservedAtthestartofameal:Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself“Helpyourself!”),orhisplatewill(befilledbythehost(“CanIserveyou?”).RefusingfoodGivensomethingyoudon’tlike?Pushittotheedgeoftheplateandleaveitthere.Offeredmorefood,butcan’eatanymore?JustsayKnivesandforksareusedformostfood.fingerfoodAttheendofthemealStayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishhasbeenbroughttothetable.Leaveassoonasyoufinisheating?NO!!I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.No,thanks.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?Aboutmidday.B.At5:00intheafternoon.C.Around7p.m.orevenlater.D.Before7:00intheafternoon.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith______________.spoonsB.chopsticksC.fingersD.knivesandforks58.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?A.“CanIhelpyou?”B.“Eatslowly!”C.“Helpyourself!”D.“Couldyouserveme?”Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.”?Ifthey’vebeengivensomethingtheydon’tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.BMovingOnOtherpeople,otherplaces Differentschools,differentfaces Pleasedon’tfeelbadandgrieve Onthedayyoutakeyourleave Othersubjects,anewclass Butcelebrateandraiseyourglass DifferentteachersandexamstopassAndsaygoodbyetoallyourclass Foreveryoneinthishall Anewlifeawaitsyouall Tips:seniorhigh高中Sodon’tlooksadandcrypromnight畢業晚會movingonseniorhighpositive積極的；主動的You’re閱讀以上詩歌，根據其內容回答下列各個小題。Accordingtothepoem,______________hascomesofast.theendofschoolB.theexamC.thecelebrationD.thenewclassWhatdoestheunderlinedworddelightmean?Sickness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.What’swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?TheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastWeTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastWelookaheadwithsuchdelightThefuturelookssoverybrightIt’snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe’reallleavingjuniorhighThispoemcanprobablybeused______________.inawelcomepartyB.inabirthdaypartyC.onapromnightD.onaSilentNightThepurposeofthispoemisto______________.A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachersencourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhightellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsD.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeCEarthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?Anearthquakeisdangerous,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival(幸存；存活)inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.66.67.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.68.Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytoawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakescancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.69.Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.閱讀以上短文，從文后表格中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使文意通順、正確；根據短文內容回答第70小題。Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenareaasfastasyoucan.Stayingcalmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunderatableorabed.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.Thewaystostaycalm.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.五、任務型完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順、正確。（每個單詞限用一次）shouldusedangeroushabitspendmuchsafelyatitalthoughOverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofLanzhou,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisvery71..Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroad72..Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient73.lessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpassengersare74.azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmoving75.thesametime.ThegovernmentofLanzhouhas76.lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengers77.beencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind78.alittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstill79saferthanwalkingacrosstheroad.withallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeatousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.六、任務型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。OurdogAbbeydiedlastmonth.My4-year-olddaughterLucymissedheralotandaskedifwecouldwritealettertoGodtomakesurehecouldlookafterAbbeywell.ItoldLucythatIthouwecould,andshedictated(口述)thesewords:DearGod,①you,take,dog,of,will,care,my,please(?)Shediedyesterdayandiswithyouinheavenmissherverymuch.Iamhappythatyouletmehaveherasmydogeventhoughshegotsick.Ihopeyouwillplaywithher.Shelikestoswimandplaywithballs.Iamsendingapictureohersowhenyouseeheryouwillknowthatsheismydog.Ireallymissher.Love,LucyWeputtheletterinanenvelopewithapictureofAbbeyandLucyandaddressedittoGod/Heaven.Yesterday,wereceivedapackageaddressed,“ToLucy”withthisnote:DearLucy,Abbeyhasarrivedinheaven. Sheisn’tsickanymore.②Herspiritisherewithmejustlikeitstaysinyourheart.Abbeylovedbeingyourdog.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouther.She’sbeinglookedafterverywellhere.Thankyouforthebeautifulletterandthankyourmotherforhelpingyouwriteitandsendingittome.③Youhaveawonderfulmother.IsendmyblessingseverydayandrememberthatIloveyouverymuch.Bytheway,I’measytofind.Iamwhereverthereis Love,God將文中①處畫線內容，連詞成句。___________________________________將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。__________________________________將文中③處畫線句子改寫為感嘆句。(每空限填一詞)________________________wonderfulmotheryouhave!WhohelpedLucywritethelettertoGod?(回答最多不超過三詞)____________85.WherecanwefindGodaccordingtothepassage?(回答最多不超過六詞)________七、口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）注：請將此題答案涂寫在答題卡選．擇題．．部分．．的相應位置上。Onahotsummerday,BobistalkingtohisfriendAnnatthebeach.(BisforBob;AisforAnn.)B:Hi,Ann!I’mreallyhappytoseeyouagain.’sitgoing?How A:86.Nicetoseeyou,too!A.Let’sforgetabouthim.B:It’sgreatthatyoucometojoinus!A:IcamebecauseIlikeyouridea:whenyouB.Ican’tbelieveit!give,you’rerich. C.Howaboutplayingbeachvolleyball?B:Right.That’swhywehadthisplantogetourD.Prettygood!cleanbeachback.87.IrememberE.Sowhereshouldwestartnow?hehadthesameideaandsaidhewouldtryF.WhatshouldwedotohelpPeter?hisbesttocomeover.G.DoyouknowifPeter’scoming?A:Idon’tthinkhe’scoming.Hejustcalledandsaidit’stoohottodayandhewouldn’tcome.B:88.Healwayssays,“Wecandothisandthat….”A:Don’tyouknowhim?Heonlypayslipservicetowhatshouldbedonebutseldomdoesanything.B:Isee.89.SteveandHelenwillcomeandhelpussoon.A:That’sgrea90t..Shouldwepickupthosebottlesfirst?B:Sure,let’sgo.八、詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。LaoShewasagreat(write)andhe’sespeciallyfamousforhisplay,Teahouse.Wouldyoumind(take)outthetrash,Jerry?Thegirlisgoingtorepairthebikeby(she).Althoughhelivesonthe(twelve)floor,heseldomusesthelift.He(notcome)yet.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?This(wood)bridgewasbuiltmorethan20yearsago.Momcouldn’tstandthemessinmyroom,sosheaskedme(clean)itrightnow.Theroadto(successful)isneverstraight.Thewater(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.He’dliketogetsomesuggestionsonhowtolearn(wise)andwell.九、按要求完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)據報道越來越多的蘭州市民愿意參與一年一度的“蘭馬賽”。It’sreportedthatandLanzhoucitizenswouldliketotakepartinLanzhouInternationalMarathon.服用此藥前，請仔細閱讀說明。Readtheinstructionsbeforeyouthemedicine.五泉山坐落于蘭州南部。WuquanMountainliestheofLanzhou.“別害怕犯錯，我們可以從錯誤中學到東西！”老師說。“Don’tofmakingmistakesandwecanlearnfromthem!”saidtheteacher.我相信蘭州能夠創建出一個更好的環境，我們應該努力去實現它。IdobelievethatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinLanzhouandweshouldallworktogethertomakeit.十、書面表達（滿分15分）同學們，在剛才的閱讀中我們了解到一些有關西方飲食文化的有趣知識。現在某國外旅游雜志向你約稿，請你以WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!為題．．寫一篇文章，向西方讀者介紹我們中國的飲食文化。以下是此雜志社發來的稿件要求，請仔細閱讀，完成寫作。…Length(詞數):About80words.Content(內容): 4ofthesequestionsfromourreaders.PleasetrytoansweratleastAremealsinChinathesameasmealsintheWest?WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina?Howtoeatfood?Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold? HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina? Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal? WilltherebejustthreecoursesormoreinChina?要求：內容合理；要點齊全；句子及篇章結構準確、連貫；書寫規范。2015年蘭州市初中畢業生學業考試英語（A）參考答案及評分標準一、聽力理解（分5小節，共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）1-5