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專題01-6推薦信——2023屆新高考英語寫作精講+寫作模板【典題解讀】(2021·浙江卷)學校圖書館需要購置一批新書,現向學生征求意見。假設你是李越,你認為學校圖書館最需要購置科普類圖書(popularsciencebooks)和文學類圖書(literarybooks)。請你用英語給圖書館王老師寫一封100—120詞的信,推薦這兩類書,并分別說明推薦理由。注意:信的抬頭與落款已給出(不計入詞數)。DearMr.Wang,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,
LiYue【解讀】這是一篇應用文寫作之推薦信。要求考生給圖書館王老師寫一封100—120詞的信。寫信的由頭題干中已經明確給出(也是書信的第一段):
學校圖書館需要購置一批新書,
現向學生征求意見。先寫這個內容來引出考生要提出的建議。關鍵是第二段的寫作需要考生根據題干中的“推薦這兩類書(科普類圖書popularsciencebooks和文學類圖書literarybooks)〞對要點進行擴展,即推薦這兩類書的理由。扣住“科普類圖書popularsciencebooks〞去挖掘推薦的這類書的理由:這類書用簡單有趣的方法介紹根本原理,幫助學生理解科學現象并激發學生的好奇心;圍繞“文學類圖書literarybooks〞去挖掘推薦的這類書的理由:這類書可以給人快樂和靈感,傳遞偉大思想,鼓勵批判性思維。第三段寫一寫推薦信所用的套語。【答案】DearMr.Wang,Knowingthatourlibraryisgoingtobuybooks,I’dliketogivesomesuggestions.Whatweneedmostarepopularsciencebooks.Usuallypopularsciencebooksexplainbasicprinciplesofnatureinasimpleandinterestingway.Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseourcuriosityaboutscientificdiscoveries.Inadditiontoreadingforknowledge,wereadforfunandinspiration.ThatiswhyIrecommendanothercategoryofbooks:literarybooks.Classicliteraryworks,writtenbymasters,presentgreatthoughtsthroughfascinatingstoriesandlanguage.Theynotonlyofferusjoyandexcitement,butalsoencourageustothinkcritically.I’llbegladifyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.Yourssincerely,
LiYue【寫作點撥】推薦信是寫信人把所要推薦的對象推介給收信方時所寫的信件。英語應用文寫作中的推薦信所涉及到的話題幾乎囊括了“人與自我、人與社會、人與自然〞的方方面面。但是高考(包括模擬考試)常考的話題有:推薦自己或他人;推薦某項活動、傳統節日、特色物(食)品等;推薦中外名著、名人名言(詩)、科普讀物、影視(劇)視頻、報刊雜志專欄、特色課程和詞/辭典、網站、軟件等;推薦學校、公司、展覽館、圖書館、俱樂部等;推薦旅游城市、名勝古跡、游樂場所、特色餐館、小區住宅等。推薦信的寫作需要與前面所講的申請信和建議信的寫作點撥聯系起來,相互借鑒(比方:推薦自己的自薦信實際上就類似于申請信)。一般來說,高考應用文推薦信的題干對所推薦的對象交代得非常具體,但是對推薦的理由那么表述得又簡單又籠統,因此,考生在寫作時要特別注意圍繞題干所給的要求增加具體內容,以使行文連貫,力求符合題目所規定的字數要求。第一段:(自我介紹),交代寫信的背景即寫信的緣由、所推薦的具體對象;第二段:介紹所推薦對象的幾個方面并說明推薦理由(該段是表達的重點,需要考生根據題干拓展內容,并加以充分說明)。視具體情況也可以寫上有關聯系人及其聯系方式;第三段:表示期待或愿望。【常用素材】Knowing/Hearing/Havingknown/heard/I’mgladtohearthat...,Iwouldliketorecommend...,who/whichIthinkisthebestsuitedforyou.我很快樂聽到……,我想推薦……我認為……是最適合你的人選。Iwouldliketorecommend...fortheposition,forwhichI’msurehe/sheistherightperson.我想推薦……擔任這個職位,我相信他/她是適宜的人選。Therefore,Ihererecommend...toyouwithallmyheart.因此,我在這里竭力地向你推薦。Nothingcandelightmemorethanhearingthatyouwillpayavisitto...during...沒有什么比聽到你將在……期間訪問……更讓我快樂的了。Iwouldliketorecommendyousomeofthefamousplacesofinterestworthavisitin...我想向你推薦一些在……(某地)值得一游的名勝古跡。Havinglearned/heardthatyouarecomingtovisit.../aretravelingin...,Iwouldliketorecommendseveralplacesofinteresttoyou.得知/聽說你將來……玩/在……旅游,我想向你推薦幾處名勝。Itmakesmedelightedthatyoushowgreatinterestin/areinterestedin/arekeenon...,andthatyoudesiretolearn,I’dliketorecommend...toyou.我很快樂你對……很感興趣,并且想學習,我要把……推薦給你。Knowingyouarepickingoutgiftsforyourfamily,sodelightedamIthatIhavemadealistofitems...foryou.知道你在為你的家人挑選禮物,我很快樂為你列出了一系列……的禮物。Havinglearntthatourlibraryisplanningtobuynewbooks,I’mwillingtorecommendsomebookstoyou.得知我們圖書館準備買新書,我愿意向您推薦一些書。I’mmorethanglad/pleased/delightedtolearnthatyouaregoingtoBeijing,andI’dliketooffermyrecommendations.得知你要去北京我很快樂,我想提出我的建議。Thedetailedinformationisasfollows.詳情如下。Irecommend...mainlyforthefollowingseveralreasons.我推薦……主要有以下幾個原因。Now,Irecommendhim/her/itmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons現在,我推薦他/她/它主要有以下三個原因。ThereasonswhyIrecommendhim/her/itareasfollows.我推薦他/她/它的原因如下。Itoffersyouanopportunitytodosomethinginterestingandcreative.Meanwhile,itprovidesyouwithasourceofpleasure.它提供應你一個做有趣且富有創意的事情的時機,同時也是你快樂的源泉。Thereareallkindsofcoursesforyoutochoosefrom,andyoucanvisitthewebsitefordetailedinformation.有許多課程可供選擇,你可以登錄網站了解更多信息。Idohopeyoucantakemyrecommendationsintoaccount/considerationandmakeafinaldecision.我真心希望你能考慮我的建議并做出最后的決定。Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyexpected.希望您考慮我的建議。I’llbemorethanhappyifyoucantakemyrecommendations/ideasintoconsideration.如果您能考慮我的建議/想法,我會非常快樂。If
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via...如果您需要了解更多信息,請通過……隨時與……聯系。Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyappreciated/Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldliketoconsidermyrecommendation.如能考慮我的建議,我們將不勝感謝。Isincerelyhopethatmyrecommendationcanbeofsomehelptoyou/willhelpyou.我真誠地希望我的推薦能對您有所幫助。Lookforwardtomeetingyouin...andIwouldliketobeyourguideifyoulike.期待在……見到您,如果您愿意的話,我愿意做您的向導。Wishyouagoodtime/journey.祝你玩得/旅途愉快。Wishyouagoodvacation.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourfamily.祝您假期愉快。請代我向您的家人致以最良好的祝愿。【模板構建】模板一Dear______,(I’m...自我介紹).Knowing/Hearing/Havingknown/heardthat_______(寫信的由頭),Iwouldliketorecommend______(被推薦的對象),who/whichIthinkisthebestsuitedforyou/Iwouldliketorecommend______(被推薦的對象)fortheposition,forwhichI’msurehe/sheistherightperson.Now,Irecommendhim/her/itmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons/ThereasonswhyIrecommendhim/her/itareasfollows.Initially,______(推薦理由一).Additionally/Asidefromit,______(推薦理由二).Lastbutnotleast,______(推薦理由三).Therefore,Ihererecommend_______toyouwithallmyheart.If
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via...Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldliketoconsidermyrecommendation.或者:Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyexpected.Yours,LiHua【模板應用】一(1)(改編自2022·全國高三專題練)假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Jimmy,由于COVID-19不得不宅在家里,所以他想利用這段時間學習漢語,想讓你給他推薦一個漢語老師。請你給他寫封回信,簡單介紹一下你紿他推薦的情況。內容包括:1.表示關心;2.介紹漢語老師的情況。注意:1.詞數100左右。信的格式以及開頭句已經給出,不計入總詞數;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearJimmy,IamsorrythatyouhavetostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Pleasetakecareofyourself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJimmy,IamsorrythatyouhavetostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Pleasetakecareofyourself.HavingknownthatyouwanttolearnChineseduringthisperiodandrequestforaChineseteacher,Iwouldliketorecommendacandidate,whoIthinkisthebestsuitedforyou.Now,Irecommendhimmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons.Initially,heisopen-mindedandeagertocommunicatewithpeople,especiallyfromdifferentbackgrounds.Asidefromit,hismajorisChinese,whichguaranteesyouwillgetprofessionalhelp.Lastbutnotleast,healsowantstolearnEnglish.Therefore,Ihererecommendhimtoyouwithallmyheart.Ifyouwantfurtherdetails,pleasecontacthimatanytimevia(QQ)7561421high.Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldliketoconsidermyrecommendation.Yours,LiHua【模板應用】一(2)(改編自2022·全國高三專題練)假定你是李華,你校美國交換生Peter打算在某小區租房子并向你發來電子郵件,請求你給予推薦。請根據以下提示給他回復郵件。內容如下:1.推薦某個小區;2.說明推薦理由(至少三條);3.說明提供幫助的意愿。注意:1.詞數80左右。信的格式以及開頭句已經給出,不計入總詞數;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearPeter,I’mLiHuaandI’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mLiHuaandI’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Knowingthatyouarerequestingforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGardenCommunitytoyou,whichIthinkisthebestsuitedforyou.Now,Irecommenditmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons.Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.Additionally,it’sverybeautiful,peacefulandcleantoliveinbecauseofthewonderfulserviceoftheCommunityCenter.Lastbutnotleast,thisCommunityiswell-knownforitshighlevelofsafety.Therefore,Ihererecommendittoyouwithallmyheart.Ifyouwantfurtherdetails,pleasecontactmeatanytime.Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyexpected.Yours,LiHua模板二Dear______,(I’m...自我介紹).Havingknown/heardthatyouarekeenon/interestedin_______(某個方面)andwantto_______(做什么)/I’mdelighted,I’mwritingtorecommend_______(被推薦的對象).Thereasonsareasfollows./ThereasonswhyIrecommendhimareasfollows.Initially,______(推薦理由一).Additionally/Asidefromit/What’smore,______(推薦理由二).Lastbutnotleast,______(推薦理由三).Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldliketoconsidermyrecommendation.或者:Lookforwardtomeetingyouin_______(地方)andIwouldliketobeyour_______(角色)ifyoulike.或者:Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyexpected.或者:Wishyouagoodvacation.Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourfamily.Yours,LiHua多元推薦模板(模板運用參看寫作實踐二)Dear______,Nothingcandelightmemorethanhearingthatyouwillpayavisitto_______(某地)during...Iwouldliketorecommendyousomeofthefamousplacesofinterestworthavisitin_______(某地).Thedetailedinformationisasfollows.Whenitcomestoitswell-knowntouristattractions,Istronglyrecommend_______(第一個景點及特點),Besides,_______(第二個景點及特點).What’smore,youcan’tmiss_______(第三個景點及特點).SuchismyrecommendationandIwillactasyourguideduringyourstayin_______(某地).Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua【模板運用】二(改編自2022·廣西柳州一中模擬預測)假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Mary來信說,她對中國的民間文化很感興趣并想親身實地體驗,希望你給她推薦一個地方。請你給她回信。內容包括:1.寫信目的;2.推薦地方并說明理由;3.表示期待。注意:1.詞數100左右。信的格式和開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearMary,I’mLiHuaandI’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMary,I’mLiHuaandI’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.KnowingthatyouarekeenonChinesefolkcultureandwanttoexperienceitinperson,I’mwritingtorecommendmyhometownBeijing.Thereasonsareasfollows.Initially,withahistoryofover3000years,Beijingisnotonlythenationalpoliticalcenter,butalsotheculturalcenter.Asidefromit,hereyoucanexperiencetheimperialcultureinancienttimesandHutongcultureinmoderntimes.Lastbutnotleast,asthecapitalcityofChina,it’saworld-famoustouristattractionwithlotsofsightstosee,whichmakesitalmostamustforforeignerstovisitinChina.LookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijingandIwouldliketobeyourguideifyoulike.Yours,LiHua【寫作實踐】一(改編自2022·寧夏石嘴山市三中三模)假設你是李華,你校英語俱樂部將進行換屆選舉,現向大家征求主席人選。請給負責英語俱樂部的外交布朗先生寫一封英文信推薦你的同學王林,并從以下幾個方面說明他的優勢:1.領導能力;2.個性特點;3.英語水平。注意:1.詞數100左右。信的格式已經給出,不計入總詞數;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearMrBrown,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Brown,I’mLiHua.KnowingthatChairmanoftheEnglishClubwillbeelected,IwouldliketorecommendmyclassmateWangLinfortheposition,forwhichI’msureheistherightperson.ThereasonswhyIrecommendhimareasfollows.Initially,asmonitorofourclass,WangLinhasgoodleadershipqualitiesandbecauseofbeingresponsible,honestandselfless,heisrespectedbyeveryone.Additionally,hehasgoodcommunicationskillsandisalwaysopentodifferentopinions.Lastbutnotleast,heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear’sEnglishspeechcontest.Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldliketoconsidermyrecommendation.Yourssincerely,LiHua【寫作實踐】二(改編自2021·河南省實驗中學高一期中)假設你是李華,你的外國朋友Peter要在圣誕節期間來河南游玩,請你給他寫一封信,給他推薦幾個河南的著名景點(譬如:少林寺ShaolinTemple,黃河,龍門石窟LongmenGrottoes等),并表示要擔任他的導游。注意:1.字數:150字左右2.開頭和結尾已經給出,但不計入總詞匯;3.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,NothingcandelightmemorethanhearingthatyouwillpayavisittomyhometownHenanduringChristmas.IwouldliketorecommendyousomeofthefamousplacesofinterestworthavisitinHenan.Thedetailedinformationisasfollows.Whenitcomestoitswell-knowntouristattractions,IstronglyrecommendShaolinTempleinSongMountain,whichhasenjoyedagreatreputationforitsChineseKongfuandbeautifulmountainscenery.Besides,theYellowRiver,thesecondlongestriverinChina,isconsideredasourmotherriverandthecradleofChinesec
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