河南省漯河市第八初級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iconsiderit.

honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./

B.an

C.the

D.a參考答案：B略2.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when參考答案：B3.AftershegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywhereshestudied

law,Linda’sdaughter

workedas

lawyerinHongKong.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;a

C．x;a

D．x.;x參考答案：C4.Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming________ittakestobeagooddoctor.A.that

B.whatC.whether

D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為，溝通技巧正逐漸成為一名好醫(yī)生的必備條件。在名詞性從句中，that無意義且在從句中不作任何成分；what“什么；……的東西”，在從句中作主語，賓語或表語。whether“是否”，在從句中不作任何成分；how“怎樣”，在從句中作方式狀語。“__ittakestobeagooddoctor”是表語從句，從句中缺少takes的賓語，故用what來引導(dǎo)。故選B。5.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow參考答案：1-5BDADC略35.---I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.

---Sorry!________.Seeyoulater B.Ididn’tknowthat C.Holdon,please D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou參考答案：D7.Thereis_____“i”(I)in“happiness”,but____“y”(why)init.A.an;not

B./;not

C.an;no

D.the;no參考答案：C8.WhenSara

thefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.

A.passedthrough B.keptup C.ranout D.gotover參考答案：A9.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup參考答案：B10.______thebadnewsthathersonwaskilled,thewomancouldn’thelp_______.A.Hearing;crying

B.Havingheard;tocryC.Hearing;cry

D.Havingheard;crying參考答案：A11.Wasitinthegarden____weusedtoworkin____thefamousactorsandactresseshadapicnic?

A.that;where B.which;that C.where;that D.which;where參考答案：B12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：B35.---Howdoyouliketheconcert?

---Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas_____wonderful.

A.more

B.most

C.very

D.as參考答案：d略14.Thecompanyhasmadeitclearthatanyapplicationform___________

until

nowproperlywillnotbeaccepted.

A.nothavingbeenfilled

B.notfilled

C.notbeingfilled

D.nottobefilled參考答案：B略15.—ProfessorSmith,I’dliketotakeagapyeartoAfricatoserveinaglobalanti-Aidscampaign.—Goodidea,______youcanaffordthetime.A.providedthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：A考查狀語從句連詞辨析。連詞短語providedthat假如---；incase以防萬一；evenif即使；sothat為了---/以便于....。句意：好主意，假如你你有時間。故選A。16.Ayellowtaxi_______alongsideatruckatthetrafficlightswhenanelderlywomanwascrossingtheroad.A.broughtup

B.tookup

C.pulledup

D.putup參考答案：C二、填空17.TreasureShipDiscoveredStormywavescutshortthevoyageoftheChinesemerchantshipasitleftasouthernportloaded

61

porcelain(瓷器)tosellitswaresalongtheancienttraderouteknownastheMarineSilkRoad.800years

62

,Chinesescientistsawakenedtheship,

63

(lie)uprightontheseabedmilesoffthecoastofGuangdong,whichwas

64

(true)amazingandimpossibletovalue.ItisChineseexperts’

65

(believe)thattheshipdatesbacktothe

66

(two)periodoftheSongDynasty.At25meterslongand10meterswide,itisthelargestcargoshipfromthatgoldenperiodofChinesemerchanthistory

67

(discover)sofar.Theshipwaswellpreserved.Thescientistsusedahugesteelbasket

68

(lift)itoutinonepiece,bettertopreserveitsoriginallooks.Theythenstoreditinapurpose-builtmuseum.Discoveredbyaccidentin1987,theship

69

(name)NanhaiNo1.Beingburiedintwometersofmuddidmuchtoprotecttheship,

70

itmadeexcavation(挖掘)verydifficult.參考答案：61.with62.later63.lying64.truly65.belief66.second67.discovered68.tolift69.wasnamed70.but18.It’snotasecretthateverytimeDisney’sPixarmakespeopleofallagesspendtheirsparetimewithfamilies

61

theirlatestproduct.Themoviemustbefulloflovable

62

(character),funnyscenesandmemorablemusic.Asforthisyear,wehaveCoco《尋夢環(huán)游記》

63

helpsviewerstorememberthatnooneevertrulydiesaslongasthememoriesaboutthem,beitgoodorbad,liveinsidetheheartsandmindsoftheirlovedones,thattherealandtruedeathcomeswhentherecordsofthedead

64

(simple)vanished,acruelfatethateveryoneontheplanetsharesooner

65

later.AnotherelementthatIfallinlovewithinthismovie

66

(be)theplottwistand

67

itbringstoourhero,Miguel,andhisfamily,deadoralive.Besides,theconversationbetweenMiguelandhisgreat-grandmother,Coco(fromwhomthismoviegetsitstitle)isheartwarming,

68

(make)everyonesobbing.Sofar,thismovieisreallyfinebymystandard.Everygenerationfromeverycorneroftheglobeshouldwatchit

69

(remind)themthatdeathisnotsomethingtobeafraidof,foritisapartof

70

(we)lifethateveryonewillundergosomeday,thatnooneevertrulydies,aslongassomeonestillrememberthemforeverandever.參考答案：61．on

62．characters

63．which/that

64．simply

65．or

66．is

67．what

68．making

69．toremind

70．our三、閱讀理解19.Mars(火星)appearstobeflowingwithsmallstreamsofsaltywater,atleastinthesummer,

scientistsreportedMonday."Itsuggeststhat.itwouldbepossiblefortheretobelifetodayonMars,"NASA'ssciencemissionchief,JohnGrunsfeld,saidatanewsconferenceonSeptember28,2015.Thestreamsareabout12to15feetwideand300feetormorelong,scientistssaid."Whatwe'redealingwithiswetsoil.thinlayersofwetsoil,notstandingwater,"saidAifredMcEwenoftheUniversityofArizonaatTueson!theprincipalscientistfortheMarsReconnaissanceOrbiter'shigh-resolutionimagingexperiment.Becauseliquidwaterisessentialtolife,thefindingscouldhavemajorimplicationsforthepossibilityofMartianlife.Theresearcherssaidfurtherexplorationisneededtodeterminewhethermicroscopiclifeexistsontheplanet.ThepresenceofliquidwatercouldalsomakelifeeasierforastronautsvisitingorlivingonMars.Watercouldbeusedfordrinkingandforcreatingoxygenandrocketfuel.NASA'sgoalistosendhumansthereinthe2030s.Theevidenceofflowingwaterconsistslargelyofdark,narrowstreaks(條痕)onthesurfacethattendtoappearandgrowduringthewarmestMartianmonthsandfadetherestoftheyear.Marsisextremelycoldeveninsummer,andthestreaksareinplaceswherethetemperatureisaslowasminus10degreesFahrenheit.

Butsaltcanlowerthefreezingpointofwaterandmeltice.Thesource(源頭)ofthewaterisamystery.Scientistsnoteditcouldbemeltingice.Itcouldbeanundergroundaquifer,whichisrockorsandthatcanholdwater.ItispossiblywatervaporfromthethinMartianatmosphere,OritmaybeacombinationMichaelMeyer,leadscientistforNASA'sMarsexplorationprogram,saidtheonlydefinitivewayfornowtodeterminewhetherthere'slifeonMarsistocollectrocksandsoilforanalysisonEarth-somethingaU.S.landersetforlift-offin