河北省保定市蠡縣南莊中學2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We’regoingtoplaybasketball.Wouldyouliketo

?A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：B略2.Shesaidshecouldn’tfinishtheworkintime,_______?A.couldshe B.couldn’tshe

C.didshe

D.didn’tshe參考答案：D3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：我永遠不會忘記我和農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場生活的那些年。這里含有一個定語從句，關(guān)于詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when，選A。4.—Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinginthiscompany?—______1999.A.Before

B.Since

C.In

D.After參考答案：B5.Weallcareaboutnatureandtheenvironment,butwe_______notalwaysdoeverythingwecould.A.must

B.dare

C.may

D.should參考答案：C略6.—Mr.Smithdidn’tcomelastnight,didhe?

—No.We______forhim.Awholenightwaswasted.A.couldn’thavewaited

B.didn’tneedtowait

C.shouldn’thavewaited D.needn’thavewaited參考答案：D略7.The

ofthekillerisstillunknown,whichiswhythecitizenshereareratherworried.A.identity

B.qualityC.equality

D.facility參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.identity身份；B.quality品質(zhì)；C.equality平等；D.facility設(shè)備。句意：兇手的身份仍不清楚，這就是為什么這里的市民相當擔心。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“兇手的身份”。故A選項正確。8.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B9.Thesurfaceofthetable_____________.

A.feelssoft

B.feelssoftly

C.isfeltsoft

D.isfeltsoftly參考答案：A10.Thisbook___

_12units,__

__theunitofMusic.

A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,includes

D.including,contains參考答案：A11.Runningacompanyisnot

amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.partly

C.seriously

D.simply參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅是雇傭員工的問題——他們還需要接受培訓。A.equally平等地；B.partly部分地；C.seriously嚴重地；D.simply簡單地，故選D。12.______theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.

A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：A略13.

,inordertosavehersickchild,thegreatmotherkeptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK.參考答案：C14.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.

A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen參考答案：A解析：pretend后接動詞不定式，不能接ing形式。動詞不定式的否定式為nottodo。15.Lookatthenote_____tothedoor,youwillseethatsomeonepaidavisitwhenweareaway.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.beingpinned

D.ispinned參考答案：B16.Wewentthroughaperiod____communicationswereverydifficultinthisruralarea.

A.which

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C17.Itwon’tbelongbeforethey_______understandeachother.

A.haveto

B.learnto

C.getto

D.meanto參考答案：C解析：gettodo“做到；成功”，表示狀態(tài)的改變，gettoknow強調(diào)由不理解到理解的轉(zhuǎn)變。18.Harryis_____myneighbor.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.lessthan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.morethan參考答案：D19.HereareDaphneandDavid;_____ismybrother.A.thelater

B.later

C.thelatter

D.latter參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour

31

wecanseewhathasnotyethappened．Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardtovisitinganewplaceorcountry,we

32

whatitwillbelike.Wepredictthe

33

peoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthingscorrectly.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe

34

themtobe.Oneofthe

35

dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen

36

toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad

37

andanalyzedtheproblemfromeveryanglefordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof

38

outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed．Whenhe

39

up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis

40

.Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke

41

:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkaboutnothing.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your

42

willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand

43

mywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youarealmostasleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwill

44

nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto

45

slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.31．A．brains

B．senses

C．sights

D．minds32．A．imagine

B．know

C．feel

D．guess33．A．custom

B．way

C．style

D．habit34．A．required

B．wished

C．left

D．expected35．A．famous

B．dull

C．funny

D．silly36．A．trying B．managing

C．thinking

D．hoping37．A．learned

B．studied

C．discussed

D．surveyed38．A．finding

B．making

C．turning

D．letting39．A．gave

B．sat

C．woke

D．got40．A．lesson

B．dream

C．research

D．exercise41．A．softly

B．loudly

C．slowly

D．firmly42．A．head

B．feet

C．eyes

D．body43．A．believe

B．understand

C．take

D．repeat44．A．a(chǎn)ccept

B．receive C．hear

D．remember45．A．a(chǎn)dd

B．say

C．count

D．speak參考答案：31-35DABDA

36-40ABACB

41-45ACBDC21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onawinterday,itrainedheavily.WhileIwaswalkingfromthelibraryattheendofmy

31

break,amanwaswalkingtowardsmewithtwohuge

32

ofbrochures.Ithought,“What

33

isthatmantryingtodo?Carryingallthosethings?”Thenallofasuddenhe

34

themall!Whataterriblemesswithhundredsofbrochuresalloverthe

35

infrontofme!“Oh,no,”Ithought.Theman

36

hisheadhelplesslyintherainand

startedtryingto

37

allofthebrochuresup.Icouldn’tbelievehowmanypeoplewalked

38

asifnothinghadhappened.Ithought,“Iamnotgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodon’t

39

thisman.”IwonderedwhatIwould

40

peopletoreactifIwerethatman.So,

41

itwastheendofmylunchtimefromworkandIwouldbe

42

ifIstoppedtohelphim,Ididn’tmind.IfI

43

whathappened,Iwassuremy

44

wouldn’tmindtoomuch.So,Ihelpedhimgatherthemall.ThenIaskedifhewouldlikea

45

carryingaboxtowherehewent.Hesaidyesgratefully.Icarriedoneoftheboxes.TheboxIhadtocarrywasvery

46

—asI’mquiteashortandthingirl—butIdidn’t

47

.Wegotthereandhethankedmeverymuchforhelpinghim

48

.HealsogavemeoneofthesebrochuresaboutallthewalksinandaroundtheBayofPlenty.Whatisamore

49

waytospendsometimethanhelpingsomeoneelsewhenyoucan?Luckily,Iwasn’tthatlatebacktowork,sonobodyeven

50

itatall!31.A.coffee

B.tea

C.afternoon

D.lunch32.A.piles

B.packs

C.boxes

D.cases

33.A.onpurpose

B.onearth

C.onhand

D.onend34.A.dropped

B.fell

C.threw

D.broke35.A.table

B.path

C.shelf

D.library36.A.nodded

B.raised

C.lifted

D.shook37.A.get

B.fill

C.take

D.pick38.A.in

B.through

C.on

D.along39.A.lookafter

B.thinkabout

C.lookat

D.careabout40.A.invite

B.inspire

C.expect

D.beg41.A.eventhough

B.eversince

C.aslongas

D.nowthat42.A.late

B.tired

C.painful

D.regretful43.A.asked

B.knew

C.explained

D.understood44.A.wife

B.boss

C.parents

D.friend45.A.hand

B.rest

C.lift

D.ride46.A.small

B.heavy

C.light

D.pretty47.A.cry

B.complain

C.shout

D.argue48.A.out

B.on

C.along

D.off49.A.friendly

B.important

C.useful

D.meaningful50.A.doubted

B.watched

C.observed

D.noticed參考答案：31----35DCBAB

36----40DDCDC

41----45AACBA

46----50BBADD略三、閱讀理解22.語法填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)位置。Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity(尊嚴).IoncetookawalkalongthestreetonaSaturdaydusk,withaPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes,

61

waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!

62

(walk)nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyes

63

mycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave

64

severalcoinsinstead.

65

,staringatmeforafewseconds,shehandedbackthemoney.Quiteconfused,Iasked:“Whynot?Isn’tthat

66

youwant?”“Iamnotabeggar,”shesaid

67

(serious),wordbyword.Instantly,Ifeltsosorry.I___68___(plan)tohelpher,completelymisunderstandingher.ThusIhurther.WhatIcoulddoatthatmomentwasonlytodrinkupthecolaandhandedher

_69__

emptiedcan.Thistime,shegavemeasmilewith

__70

(satisfy)andgratitudeinhereyes.Thewomanispoorinmateriallifebutissorespectableasaman.Iamnotonlymovedbutalsohavelearnedagoodlesson.參考答案：61.

who62.

Walking63.

on64.

her65.

However66.

what67.

seriously68.

hadplanned69.

the70.satisfaction

略23.What'sOn？ElectricUnderground7.30pm﹣1.00am

FreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea？We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands．Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract（合同）？Ifso，comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye，asuccessfulrecordproducer．He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic．GeeWhizz8.30pm﹣10.30pm

ComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform．He'sthefunnieststand﹣upcomedianonthecomedyscene．Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone，fromtheyoungesttotheoldest．GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks（快餐）．Simon'sWorkshop5.00pm﹣7.30pm

WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy．Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy，andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh．Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy．Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun．AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny．CharlotteStone8.00pm﹣11.00pm

PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout．CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest﹣sellingCD，withJamesPick