江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣蘆溝中學2022年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--____?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslate.A.Howcome

B.WhatofitC.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：A2.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A3.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtoguardpeace____destroytheworld.A.insteadof

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C4.---Oh,myGod,I’monmylastlegs!----_______.Worrywon’thelp.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Allthebest

C.Takeiteasy

D.Tryyourluck參考答案：C5.Whenwerantothetopofthehill,wewere_____.

A.outoffashion

B.outofwork

C.outofthequestion

D.outofbreath參考答案：D略6.Myfriend_______meofthefactthatIhadagiftforpainting.A.believed

B.wasconvinced

C.convinced

D.believedin參考答案：C7.—I’msorry，sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures?

—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.

A．Notatall.

B．Allthebest.C．Nosorry，please.

D．Nevermind.參考答案：D8.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem_____.

A.onpurpose

B.inall

C.ontime

D.afterall參考答案：D9.Ittakes

moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A10.

necessaryexperienceformyfuturecareer,Itakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Togain

B.Gain

C.Gaining

D.Havinggained參考答案：A11.Theydisscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carryingout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.carryout參考答案：B12.Computerlessonsmustbe________tostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A.avoidable

B.accessible

C.adequate

D.ambitious參考答案：B13.Thescientist,whosuccessfullyclonedahumanembryo,proudlypresentedhisnewachievementtotherelatedorganization,only__________againstthisresearch.A.beingwarned

B.warned

C.havingbeenwarned

D.tobewarned參考答案：D14.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?

A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot

C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot參考答案：C15.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：B16.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A17.－Howdidit

thatthesecretaryknewwherewewere?－Maybehehadbeenfollowingus.A．comeabout B．comeacross C．comeoff D．comeround參考答案：A18.Youmaycatchupwithothers__________youworkalittleharder.

A.solongas

B.sofaras

C.however

D.unless參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫61.__________(give)thathecangetanotherchance,hewillsurelysucceed.62.Childrenisaperiodofrapid__________(grow).63.Helookedatthegoldwith__________(greed)eyes.64.Iacceptedthejobwithout__________(hesitate).65.Itis__________(evidence)thattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.66.Allstudentswithout__________(except)musttaketheEnglishexamination.67.Themarathonisan__________(excite)eventineveryyear.68.Thesenseof__________(exist)isthegreatesthappiness.69.Whenyouheatametal,it__________(expansion).70.ItwasanA+,whichwasbeyondmymodest__________(expect).71.Theyhopethattheycanfindan__________(explain)fortheattacks.72.Hesmiledsuddenly,__________(expose)asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.73.Behindourhouseisthestartofa__________(fascinate)trail.74.The__________(extend)ofthegardenwilltakeseveralweeks.75.Theagencyofferspractical__________(guide)topeoplestartingtheirownbusinesses.參考答案：61.Given

62.growth

63.greedy

64.hesitation

65.evident

66.exception

67.exciting

68.existence

69.expands

70.expectation(s)

71.explanation

72.exposing

73.fascinating

74.extension

75.guidance【61題詳解】考查介詞。句意：如果再給他一次機會，他肯定會成功。分析前后句可知，兩部分屬于條件關系，giventhat…是從屬連詞，意為“如果，假設”。主語he和動詞give是被動關系，故用過去分詞given。【62題詳解】考查名詞。句意：兒童是快速成長的一個階段。形容詞rapid修飾名詞，故用growth。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他用貪婪的眼神看著這些黃金。修飾名詞eyes用形容詞，故用greedy。【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我毫不猶豫地接受了這份工作。without后接名詞或者動名詞，withouthesitation毫不猶豫，故用hesitation。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：很明顯，對年輕人的教育對于一個國家的未來很關鍵。be動詞后接形容詞作表語，故用evident。Itisevidentthat…很明顯……。【66題詳解】考查名詞。句意：所有學生毫無例外都要參加英語考試。without后接名詞或者動名詞，withoutexception毫不例外，故用exception(s)。【67題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：馬拉松每年都是一個令人興奮的比賽項目。修飾event表示event的性質，故用exciting。【68題詳解】考查名詞。句意：存在感就是最大的快樂。of后接名詞，故用existence。【69題詳解】考查動詞。句意：加熱金屬的時候，會膨脹。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，陳述一般事實，故用一般現在時，故用expands。【70題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我的成績是A+，這是我不敢想象的。modest修飾名詞，故用expectation。【71題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他們希望能夠為這些攻擊找到原因。an后接可數名詞單數，故用explanation。【72題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他突然微笑了，露出一排潔白的牙齒。分析句子可知，expose作狀語，與其邏輯主語he為主謂關系，故用現在分詞形式exposing。【73題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我們房子后面有一條很美麗的小路。修飾名詞trail用形容詞，表示其性質，故用fascinating。【74題詳解】考查名詞。句意：花園的擴建需要幾周的時間。分析句子可知，本句缺乏主語，由the限定用名詞，根據提示詞，故用extension。【75題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這家機構為那些自己創(chuàng)業(yè)的人們提供實際意義的指導。形容詞practical修飾名詞，故用guidance。三、閱讀理解20.Chinawillbuildacomprehensive(綜合性的)networktodetect(檢測)pollutionoftheland,seaandairby2020,employingsatellites,drones(無人機)andremotesensorstomonitortheenvironment.ThenationalleadershipagreedtothenetworkplaninJuly,sayingthegovernmentwillleadthemonitoring,shareinformationamongdepartmentsandregions,andbeheldaccountable(追究責任)ifviolations(違規(guī)行為)arefound,theMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidonTuesday.Satellites,amajortoolformonitoringairpollution,willreceiveaboost(大力發(fā)展)

thisyear.Theministrysaiditwillaccelerateresearchontwoatmosphericenvironmentalmonitoringsatellites.Theministrywillimprovearemotesensornetwork,guidedbythegoalsofthe13thFive-YearPlan(2016-2020),whichisscheduledtobereleasedattheendofthisyear,accordingtotheministry’sEnvironmentalSupervisionDepartment.Remotemonitoringhasplayedabiggerroleinlocatingpollutionsources.DroneshelpedauthoritieslocatepollutedareasintheTenggerDesertinnorthernChinaandidentifyscatteredsummerstrawburnings.Hebeiprovince,whichhasaseriousairpollutionproblem,hascooperatedwiththeministry’sSatelliteEnvironmentCentertoconductmonitoringfromsatellitesandmonitoringstationssinceJanuarylastyear.“Weusedthedatafromthecenter’ssatellitestoforecastthemovementofsmogduringtheAsia-PacificEconomicCooperationmeetingsinNovember,”ZhangFeng,anengineerintheEnvironmentalSupervisionDepartmentoftheprovincialenvironmentalwatchdog,saidonTuesday.Datacollectedfrommonitoringstationshelpedauthoritiesprovideaccurateforecastsonhazydaysduringthatperiod,hesaid.43.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thegovernmentwillactastheleaderinthemonitoring.B.The13thFive-YearPlanistobereleasedbytheSatelliteEnvironmentCentre.C.Satelliteshaven’tbeenputintousesofarinenvironmentalprotection.D.Remotemonitoringhasn’tshownitsadvantages.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accelerate”inPara.3mean?A.avoid

B.improveC.achieve

D.awake45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chinapaysmoreattentiontopollution.B.PollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinChina.C.High-techisusedtomonitorpollutioninChina.D.SatelliteshavebeenwidelyusedinChina.參考答案：43.A

44.B

45.C中國將建立綜合性網絡探測陸地、海洋和空氣污染，運用衛(wèi)星、無人機和