定語從句講解二基本介紹?功能：相當于adj,修飾名詞或代詞，在句中作定語?位置：被修飾詞之后?先行詞：被定語從句修飾的詞?關系詞：連接先行詞與從句的詞稱為關系詞。關系詞用法成份例句關系代詞that人、物主、賓Ishethemanthatwantstoseeyou?who人主Ishethemanwhowantstoseeyou?whom誰+N主、賓HeisthemanwhomIsawyesterday?whose誰的+N定語Pleasepassmethebookwhosecoverisgreen.which哪個、物主、賓Thisisthehousewhichweboughtlastmonth.as正主、賓、表Asweallknow,smokingisharmfultooneshealth.關系副詞when什么時候介詞+whichThereareoccasionswhen(onwhich)aremustyield.where地點哪里Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhich)Iwasborn.why表原因Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhich)herefusedouroffer??確定關系詞的步驟：先看先行詞，指的是什么；看關系詞在充當的成份。,特殊用法情況用法先行詞只用that,不用which,指物宜用which,不用thatas/which的區別?先行詞是序數詞或形容詞最高級時關系詞前后介詞只用as:先行t^被such和thesame修飾，或句型asmany(much)中。無先行詞的定語從句中用as/which引導?先行t^被all/every/no/some/any/little/much/theonly/thevery/few等詞修飾時引導非限制性定語(有逗號隔開的句子)從句as:“正如..…一樣”，可置何百。也可在另處。?先行詞既有人又有物時先行詞本身是that?先行詞在主句中做表語?主句是以which開頭的特殊疑問句時which只能放句中。?先行詞為all/much/little/none/few/something/anything 等不定代詞.Hewaslookingpleasantlyatthechildrenandparcelsfilledhisbus..Thevillageisnolongertheoneitwasfiveyearsago.5.Suchbooksyouboughtareuseful..Whicharethebooks youboughtforme? 6. isknown,theearthisround..Thereisaroom, windowfacestheriver. 7.Thereislotsofairinloosesnow, cankeepthecoldout.高中定語從句練習（整理）Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons theyrememberedinthefactory.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomWearegoingtospendthisSpringFestivalinBeijing, liveourgrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whereTherearemanyareasintheworld lackexperienceddoctors.A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.whatTheyearsandmonths wespenttogetherarereallywonderfultousall.A.whenB.onwhichC.inwhichD.that hasbeendescribedabove,itisageneralrulethatsolidsexpandasthetemperatureincreasesandcontractwhentheyarecooled.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.WhichA.who’sB.whichC.whoseSusanisnotthebrilliantwriter sheusedtobe.D.thisA.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomI,who yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyou.A.beB.amC.areD.isThesizeoftheaudience, wehadexpected,waswellover1600.A.asB.thatC.whichD.whoTheyhavestartedaninvestigation, arebeingkeptsecret.A.whosedetailB.whosethedetailsC.thedetailsofwhichD.thedetailofitHaveyoueveraskedhimthereason mayexplainhisabsence?A.whyB.forwhichC.whichD.whatThereweretworoomsinthebeachhouse, servedasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthemB.thesmallestofwhichC.thesmallerofwhichD.smallestofwhichHeimaginedvariousways hecouldteachherhowtolearnEnglishwell.A./B.thatC.inwhichD.A,B&CThespeed lighttravelsissaidtobethemaximumintheuniverse.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.atwhichD.fromwhichCanyouthinkoutasituation thisidiomcanbeused?A.inwhichB.thatC.whereD.A&CChinahashundredsofislands, isTaiwan.A.inwhichthelargestB.itslargestofwhichC.ofwhichthelargestD.whichthelargestWeateinaluxuriousrestaurantbutitwasn’tsuchagooddinner shehadpromisedus.A.itB.thatC.whenD.whichA.itB.thatC.whenD.whichA.which???thatB.theoneA.which???thatB.theone…whichC.theone???/D.theonethat…whichA.thatB.whichC.asD.whatTheystayedwithmeforthreeweeks, theydrankallthewineIhad.A.whichB.whichtimeC.duringwhichD.duringwhichtimeShewasdressedinthesameway shewaswhenIsawherlasttime.A.thatB.asC.onceD.inwhichThefirestartedonthefirstfloorofthehospital, patientsaremostlyelderlypeople.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.theirThecompanyofficial Ithoughtwouldbefiredreceivedaraise.A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.ofwhomAlecaskedthepoliceman heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhimB.whoC.whomD.withwhomWearelivinginanage manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.atwhichB.thatC.whenD.whichThefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80% aresoldabroad.A.whichB.whichofC.ofwhichD.ofthatTheroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood, wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whichC.whatD.thatHe’ssuchagoodteacher weallloveandrespect.A.thatB.asCwhoD.whomToday,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheway theenvironmentisbeingdestroyed.A.whichB.inthatC.inwhichD.howTheoldmanfinallygotachancetovisittheschool, heusedtostudy, hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that…whichB.where…thatC.inwhich…whatD.where…whichThisistheleastinterestingbook duringmyholidays.A.thatIhaveeverreaditB.whatIhaveeverreadC.IhaveeverreadD.whichIhaveeverreadTheresultisnotthesame theyhadexpected, wasratherdisappointing.A.which???asB.as...thatC.that…whichD.as…whichWeinterviewedtheoldlady, hadbeenkilledintheaircrashlastweek.A.whoseallchildrenB.allherchildrenC.allofherchildrenD.allofwhosechildrenTherearealtogetherelevenbooksontheshelf, aremine.A.ofwhichfiveB.inwhichfiveC.fiveofwhichD.A&C---Isthisdictionary youwanttobuy?---Yes,thisistheverydictionary Ineed.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress, Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.whereThefriendshipislikehealth, isseldomknownuntilitislost.A.itsvalueB.thevalueofitC.thevalueofwhichD.whosethevalueIcanthinkofmanycases studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.B&CTheartist thejudgegaveaprizeistheteacher Ihavebeentaughtpaintingfortwoyears.A.fromwhom…bywhomB.towhom…whoC.towhom…bywhomD.fromwhom…whoAmericanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhomLastnightItookataxi, tookmestraighthome.A.anditB.itC.whichD.A&CIshallneverforgetthedays Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers, hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when…thatB.when…whenC.when…whichD.which???whichThetown youvisitedlastmonthistheone Einsteinwasborn.A.where???whereB.which???whichC.that???whereD.that...whichHe’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.atwhichD.inthatTom’smotherkepttellingthatheshouldworkharder, didn’thelp.A.butitB.asC.whichD.A&CI’mlookingforapresentformymother’sbirthday, shecanuseandatareasonableprice.A.thatB.oneC.whatD.whichThereisn’tmuch Icando, makesmedisappointed.A.that…whichB.which…thatC.that…thatD.which???whichThate-bookisnolargerthananordinarybookwithascreen youcanreadnovels.A.inwhichB.thatC.whereD.ofwhich"Whomovedmycheese?”, isabest-sellingbook,iswrittenbySpencerJohnson.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whoseShirleysaidthatshewouldhaveatwo-weekholidayinJuly, Ithink,isimpossible.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear, forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileIwassoangryatall hewasdoing Iwalkedout.A.that…thatB.which…thatC.which…whichD./…whichThemomenthesethisfootinthenewcountry,tohisgreatsurprise,hewassurroundedbyfriendlypeople hecouldturnforhelp.A.fromwhomB.towhomC.onwhomD.bywhomItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC, washerfavorite, thespoiltgirlstoppedcrying.A.that…thatB.that…whichC.which-thatD.which…whichYoucanusealargeplasticbottle, cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.Whichiswrong?A.thetopofwhichisB.whosetopisC.itstopisD.withitstoTheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandwaysofdoingthings, isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.thatB.soC.whatD.asKeepthedrug isoutofchildrenreach.A.