廣東省梅州市華陽(yáng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepicture_____meofthehappytimeIhadspentwithmygrandparentsonthefarmyearsago.A.encouraged

B.mentioned

C.reminded

D.informed參考答案：C2._______yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreceived

B.ShouldIreceive

C.HadIreceived

D.IfIcouldhavereceived參考答案：C3.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem_____enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.A.muchsoasto

B.verymuchto

C.toomuchto

D.enoughto參考答案：C解析：此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。4.Itisdishonestofyouto_____thetruthfromyourparents.A.prevent B.hide C.defend D.protect參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你向父母隱瞞真相是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。A.prevent阻止；B.hide藏；C.defend防衛(wèi)；D.protect保護(hù)。分析句意可知，此處應(yīng)表示你向父母隱瞞真相是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。5.You'revery________tohavefoundsuchanicehouse.A.fortunately

B.unfortunatelyC.fortunate

D.unfortunate參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。句意：你真幸運(yùn)，找到了這么好的房子。fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地；unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的；unfortunateadj.不幸的。Very為副詞，修飾形容詞。根據(jù)題意，故選C。6.---2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChina.

---___,and____.

A.Soitwas,so2014will

B.Sowasit,so2014will

C.Soitwas,sowill2014

D.Sowasit,sowill2014參考答案：C7.Shelaylazilyinthearmchairunderthetree,thesun_______downthroughthebroadleaves.

A.shone

B.shining

C.wasshining

D.toshine參考答案：B8.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel

hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B9.

Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B10.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft．—Imeant________，butwhenIwasleaving，Icouldn'tfindheranywhere．A．todoher

B．tohave C．doing

D．doingso參考答案：B11.

—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C12.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhateffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedy________us.

A.hadon

B.hason

C.haveon

D.ison參考答案：C13.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving

B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto

D.applyfor參考答案：A14.Youmay______onitthatI’llsupportyouwhateverhappens.A.reply

B.rely

C.deny

D.lie參考答案：B15.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分的讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.dullA.putB.sunsetC.annualD.minus2.honeyA.honestB.hourC.honourD.hole3.bitingA.giftedB.uniqueC.spiceD.olive4.peachA.chewB.schoolC.moustacheD.machine5.glareA.merelyB.aircraftC.dairyD.inspire參考答案：略16.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_________.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousyD.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff參考答案：D17.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_______.A.runningout B.comingoutC.usingout D.goingout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——我還在做我的項(xiàng)目。——哦，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)最后期限的。時(shí)間快用完了。A.runningout用完；B.comingout出現(xiàn)，出版；C.usingout耗盡；D.goingout外出。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。18.Ourattitudetowardslifeis________makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.

A．that

B．whether

C．what

D．which參考答案：19.Whenmyfatherlosthisjobourliving_______hadtobecuttothebone.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges參考答案：B二、新的題型20.（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A–G選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavoritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.ks5uC.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit參考答案：71~75DBGAE三、閱讀理解21.Thereisamanwhoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess,buthedoesn’thaveanideahowtodoit.Oneday,hemeetsaguru,areligiousteacher,ontheroad.Themanaskstheguru,“Whichwayistosuccess?”Thegumdoesn’tspeak,butpointstoaplaceoffinthedistance.Theman,thrilledbytheprospectofquickandeasysuccess,rushesoffinthatdirection.Alongtheway,heisoccupiedininkingupsomethingspecialbutthereisnothing.Suddenlytherecomesaloudsplat（濺潑聲）.Eventually,themanlimpsbackinrags,assuminghemusthavemisinterpretedthemessage.Therefore,hereturnstotheguruforareason.Herepeatshisquestiontothegum,whoagainpointssilentlyinthesamedirection.Themanwasobedienttowalkoffoncemore.Thistimethesplatisdeafening,andwhenthemancrawlsback,heisbloody,brokenandangry,“Iaskedyouwhichwaywastosuccess,”hescreamsattheguru,”Ifollowedthedirectionyoupointedto.AndallIgotwasbeingknockeddown!Nomoreofthispointing!Tellmewhy?Talk!”O(jiān)nlythendoestheguruspeak,andwhathesaysisthat“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”1.Whydoesthemanfailoncemore?A.Heissostupidthathecannotfindit.B.Thewaytosuccessdoesnotexistinlife.C.Thegurugavethewrongdirectiontohim.D.Hedoesnotmakesenseoftheguru’swords.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘obedient”inParagraph3mean?A.Submitted.

B.Pleasing.C.Disappointed.

D.Unwilling.3.Whatdoestheguruthinkofhowtosucceed?A.Gettingthehelpfromothers.

B.Achievingitallonyourown.C.Keepingongoingaftersomefailures.

D.Justfacinguptomanydifficultie