課時作業(十五)Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1．________(turn)totheright，youwillfindtheplaceyouwant.答案：Turning2．________________________(notreceive)theanswer，hedecidedtowriteanotherletter.答案：Nothavingreceived3．MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica，________(result)ingreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.答案：resulting4．________(taste)sodelicious，thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.答案：Tasting5．______________________(notsee)himbefore，Ididn’trecognizehim.答案：Nothavingseen6．________(see)nobodyathome，Idecidedtocomeagain.答案：Seeing7．________________(live)inthiscityforthreeyears，sheknowsitverywell.答案：Havinglived8．________(travel)inHangzhou，you’llbestruckbyitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.答案：Travelling9．Shewassoangrythatshethrewthetoyontheground，________(break)itintopieces.答案：breaking10.Helayonthegrass，________(stare)attheskyforalongtime.答案：staring11．________(consider)howpoorheis，wedecidedtolethimattendtheconcertforfree.答案：Considering12．________________(notunderstand)themeaning，heaskedtheteachertoexplaintheword.答案：Notunderstanding13．Although________________(achieve)considerablesuccessasanartist，theyoungmankeepsworkinghard.答案：havingachieved14．________(live)inthecountry，wehadfewsocialactivities.答案：Living15．________(approach)theTownHall，wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.答案：ApproachingⅡ.句型轉換1．Afterwehavemadefullofpreparations，wearereadyfortheexamination.→________________fullofpreparations，wearereadyfortheexamination.答案：Havingmade2．Whenshesawthosepictures，sherememberedherchildhood.→________thosepictures，sherememberedherchildhood.答案：Seeing3．Sincehewasill，hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.→________________，hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.答案：Beingill4．Hisfatherdiedandlefthimalotofmoney.→Hisfatherdied，________himalotofmoney.答案：leaving5．Ifyougostraightdowntheroad，youwillfindthedepartmentstore.→________________________________________，youwillfindthedepartmentstore.答案：Goingstraightdowntheroadheworkedhardashedid，hewasstillunabletoearnenoughmoneytobuyacar.→________________________________________，hewasstillunabletoearnenoughmoneytobuyacar.答案：Workinghardashedidweheardthenews，wejumpedwithjoy.→________________________，wejumpedwithjoy.答案：Hearingthenewsyoulookoutofthewindow，youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.→________________________________________，youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.答案：Lookingoutofthewindowhedidnotknowhowtodoit，hewenttohisfatherforhelp.→________________howtodoit，hewenttohisfatherforhelp.答案：Notknowing10．Althoughtheyknewallthis，theymademepayforthedamage.→________________________，theymademepayforthedamage.答案：KnowingallthisⅢ.閱讀理解Inthewild，lions，tigersandhyenas(鬣狗)arefiercecompetitors，allseekingoutthesameprey(捕獲物)andoftenevenstealingeachother’skills！Butdon’ttellthattothesefiveyoungsterswhobelievethattheywereborntobebestoffriends.Thespecialgroupincludingthreebabylions，onebabytigerandonebabyhyena，allbornattheAkwaabaLodgeinRustenburg，SouthAfricawereabandoned(遺棄)immediatelybytheirtheowneroftheAkwaabaLodge，LaylaCajeedecidedtonotonlyraisetheyoungbabies，butalso，placetheminthesameknowinganybetter，theanimalshaveallbecomebestoffriendswhospendtheirwholedayplayingandnights，cuddledup(依偎)nexttoeachother.Likeeveryyoungchildwhoisjustlearningtowalk，eachonehasanobviouspersonality.AccordingtoLayla，theleaderofthegroupisthefive-month-oldtigerBella，whocontrolseverythingincludingtryingtogetthebiggestshareduringlions—Delano，RomeoandMaximuswhoarealsofivemonthsold，aresurprisinglyforsix-month-oldMilika，thehyena？Sheisthenaughtyandnoisyone，alwaysreadytopickafightwithhertemporaryfriends.Temporary，becausethisgroupwillnotlastabouttwoyears，assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators，theywillbegiventheirownlivingitisthankstothisunusualrelationshipthattheywillbeabletoseethatday，becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild.Whatwouldbeinterestingtoobserveistheirrelationshipiftheyevermeeteachotherinthetheycompetewitheachotherasfiercelyforthesamepreyastheynormallydoor，willtheyrememberthefactthattheywereoncefriendsandsharetheirkill?語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了由五只被父母遺棄的老虎、獅子、鬣狗組成的特殊團體。1．Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthebabyanimals________.A．names B．charactersC．happylife D．livinghabits解析：段落大意題。本段主要介紹了五只小動物的個性，關鍵詞有shy，naughty，noisy等。答案：B2．Theanimalswillbeseparatedinthefuturemainlybecause________.A．itwillbetoodangerousforthemtolivetogetherB．theirbigsizeswon’tallowthemtostaytogetherC．theywillhavetofindtheirownpreyD．theywillhavetoliveinthewild解析：細節理解題。根據第四段中的assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators，theywillbegiventheirownlivingplaces可知。答案：A3．Fromthetextwecanlearnthat________.A．MilikaistheleaderofthespecialgroupB．thefiveanimalscannotsurviveinthewildrightnowC．theanimalswillcompetewitheachotherforthesamefoodD．Laylaraisedtheanimalsimmediatelyaftertheywereabandoned解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段中的becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild可知。答案：B4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Nolongercompetitors B．Hello，lovelyanimalsC．Unusualfriendship D．Fierceanimals?解析：標題歸納題。由文中出現的friends，special及五只動物之間的關系可知，C項作標題較貼切。答案：CⅣ.任務型閱讀Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.__1__TheymakefriendswithtreesandbreathefreshfightwithstrongThiscontactwithnatureisgoodforaremanydiseasesthatarecommoninthecity，butarenottobefoundintheexample，near-sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Becauseoftheabsenceofcars，onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity，__3__Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables，freshfruitandfreshmilk，andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.__4__Therearepracticallynotemptationstowastemoney.__5__Theysaywhattheymean，andmakeandkeeppromiseswithdonotputonair(擺架子)．Theydonotpretendtohavethoseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolitesociety.A．Theylistentothesongofbirds.B．Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.C．Theyareinclosecontactwithnature.D．Countrypeoplearefarfromtownlife.E．Countrylifeiseconomicalinotherways，too.F．Countrylifeprovidesm