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廣東省東莞市東安中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Excuseme.Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_____nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou..A.it
B.that
C.some
D.one參考答案:D2.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.where B.whichC.its D.whose參考答案:D提示:句意為:“那座房頂在暴風雨中被毀壞的古老寺廟現在正在維修。”whose引導定語從句,在意義上相當于theoldtemple’s。
3.—WherecanIfindMartin?Dadisaskingforhim.—He_______inthebackyardchopping(砍,劈)wood.A.supposestostay
B.issupposedtostayC.supposesstaying
D.issupposedstaying參考答案:B4.___1___isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVIIspaceship,___2___madethecountry’sfirstspacewalksuccessful.A.That;what
B.What;whichC.It;which
D.As;that參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意:眾所周知,中國已經發射了神州7號宇宙飛船,這是中國首次成功的太空行走。第一空處為主語從句,從句缺少主語,需用what引導;第二空所在句子是個定語從句,先行詞為整個主句的內容,從句中缺少主語,需用which引導。故選B。5.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten
B.tobewritten
C.beingwritten
D.written參考答案:D6.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto參考答案:B7.Hehurriedtothehall,only__________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totell
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.beingtold參考答案:C8.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut
B.taken;cut
C.taking;cuts
D.totake;cutting參考答案:B考查過去分詞和動詞時態。句意:考慮到最近的經濟形勢,經理減少了投資股票市場的錢額。句子中間是一個逗號,所以不可能是并列句;前半句沒有引導詞,所以不可能是狀語從句;因此只能是非謂語動詞,Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之間是被動關系,且與句子的主語themanager不一致,所以此處是過去分詞的獨立主格結構,第一空答案為taken。根據句意可知句子用一般過去時態,第二空為cut。故答案為B。9.
howshewashelpingtosavetheenvironment,shesaidthatshealwaystakes
publictransportation.
A.Tobeasked
B.Asking
C.Beingasked
D.Asked參考答案:D略27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.
A.wastheShanghai2010Expo
B.theShanghai2010Expowas
C.didtheShanghai2010Expo
D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案:A略11.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.serious
參考答案:A12.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.
A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing參考答案:C考查名詞性從句、狀語從句和非謂語動詞。句意:當你不喜歡一件事的時候,你應該做的是改變它。不要抱怨。分析句子結構可知,“______youaresupposedtodo”是主語從句,“______youdon'tlikeathing”是時間狀語從句。is是系動詞,______it是表語部分。在主語從句中,do缺少賓語,且該空表示名詞意思“應該做的事情”,故第一個空填what。由句意可知,第二個空引導時間狀語從句,故第二個空填when。第三個空是動詞不定式todo作表語。主語部分有實意動詞do,故表語中的to省略。第三個空填change。C選項正確。13.Ilike__________intheearlymorningwhentheairisfreshandIcantakeawalkaroundthegarden.A.that
B.it
C.which
D.what參考答案:B14.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/參考答案:D略15.Muchtoourexcitement,ourmonitormanagedto______hisinjurytogettothefinishingline.A.appreciate
B.consumeC.overcome
D.pretend參考答案:C【分析】考查動詞辨析。【詳解】句意為,讓我們感到很激動地是,我們的班長成功克服自己的傷痛到達了終點。A.appreciate
感激
B.consume消費C.overcome克服
D.pretend假裝,所以C正確。16.I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself___becauseofmypoorEnglish.
A.understand
B.understanding
C.tounderstand
D.understood參考答案:D略33、
isnopossibility
Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There---that
B.It---that
C.There---whether
D.It---whether參考答案:A略18.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.
when;then
B.not;until
C.only;when
D.notuntil;that4.
參考答案:D略二、填空19.動詞填空:30.Atlengthwesucceededin_________(settle)alltheproblems.
31.Somelawyersseemtoenjoy________(abuse)witnesses.
32.I________(pity)anyonewhohastofeedafamilyonsuchalowincome.33.Bushhasbeensomewhatlessoutspoken,apparentlysensitivetobeingseenas_________(pressure)hissuccessoratatoughmoment.34.Youcanimproveyourwritingjustby______(shorten)someoftheselongsentences.35.Ofcourseitcanbewellworthwhilesimply______(transform)culturedtissueinthisway.36.By____(resist)theMafia'sattemptstocontroltheregion,hewasputtinghisownlifeindanger.37.________(sigh)deeply,shebeganherroutineofgettingreadyforbed.38.Plans________(reform)thehealthcaresystemhavefailedmorethanonce.39.Theprisoner_________(exhibit)noemotionwhenthesentencewasreadout.參考答案:30.Settling31.Abusing32.Pity33.Pressuring34.Shortening35.totransform36.Resisting37.Sighing38.toreform39.exhibited20.根據課文內容,補全下面短文(每空一詞,共10分)
Theyoungmandidnotwakeup1thebedhadstruckthegroud.Althoughthebedwassmashedtopieces,themanwasmiraculouslyunhurt.Whenhewokeup,hewasstillonthemattress.Glancing2
thebitsofwoodandmetalthatlay3
him,themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse.Afterhehadputit4
thefloor,hepromptlywenttosleepagain.5
thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppediton6
thewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdid7itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.
Hewasoneofthe11children,theonlyonewho8
verytall.Hisfatherworkedinashipyardandhismotherwasacleaner.9
achild,Chamberlainhadvarioushealthproblems.Hehadpneumoniaandalmostdied10
hewasten.
參考答案:1.until
2.at
3.around
4.on5.In
6.to
7.so
8.was
9.As
10.when三、閱讀理解21.Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisanightmare(噩夢).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?
A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers. B.Hesufferedfromstomachache.
C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.
D.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.22.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.
A.thisisanindependentschool B.ithelpschildrenloseweight
C.itisatraditionoftheschool D.childrenenjoywatchingsports23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?
A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.
B.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.
C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.
D.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssportsday?
A.Positive.
B.Enthusiastic
C.Critical.
D.Ambiguous(含糊不清的).參考答案:21—24
BCDC22.Achildsitsathisdeskwaitingfortheteachertohandbackhistestandprayingthatitisnotsprayedwithredmarks.Fellowstudentsintheclassroomknowapaperthathasseveralredmarkingsonitwillusuallyreceivealowergrade.Thechildwithmanyredmarkingsonhistestwillquicklyfoldthepaperandstuffitintohisdeskinthehopethatnoonewillseehistest.Thereisaneducationmovementtoretiretheredsforsoftercolor1sofpurple,green,andbluepenstomarkstudents’work.Manyeducatorsunderstandthepsychologicalharmtheconstantredmarkingsonthepaperdotoachild’sself-esteem.Afterachildreceiveshistestbackwithcountlessredmarkingsthereisararechancethathewillbothertofindouthiserrors.Itistooembarrassingintheclassroomtoexaminehiserrorsandalsomanychildrendonotwanttoshowtheirparentstheirredstainedtest.Thepurposeofgradingapaperortestistoidentifythechild’sweaknessandoffersuggestionstoimprovetheirabilityinaspecificsubject.Redmarkingsaretooforthestudenttocalmlyunderstandtheirerrors;insteadtheybecomeupsetandbegintheirself-criticaldialogue.Nostudentwantstofail;theyjustdonotknowhowtoexcel.Allcolor1shaveaninfluenceonourstateofmind.Redisapowerfulcolor1thatgivesusenergy.Colorssuchasbluesandgreensarecalmingcolor1stothebody.Hospitalsoftenhavedoctorswearblueorgreenscrubsbecauseitrelaxesthepatientonasubconsciouslevel.Ihaveneverseenadoctorwearredscrubsbecauseitwillstressthepatient.Rememberthiswhenyoudecidetomarkachild’paperwithred,thecolor1ofblood.51.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howachildseeshistestresult.
B.Howtogradeastudent’spaper.C.Theh
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