山西省忻州市辦事處聯校2021-2022學年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic參考答案：D2.Wasitonthatmorning_____youleftforBeijing_____hediscoveredoursecret?

A．that;where

B．which;that

C．when;that

D.that;when參考答案：C3.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.

A.calledback

B.calledup

C.calledupon

D.calledat參考答案：B4.Inmanyculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto________dreamswerelikely

to______behighlyrespected.A.interpret

B.translate

C.experiment

D.transplant參考答案：A5.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A．tostudy

B．tobestudyingC．tohavestudied

D．studying參考答案：C6.Afterthegreateffortsofallthedoctorsinthehospital，thelittlegirlwas

ofthedisease，whichseldomhappenedtochildren．A．cured

B．informed

C．reminded

D．accused參考答案：A7.____alltherequiredpapers.hedidn'tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.NothavingreadC.Notread

D.Nottoread參考答案：B25.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?---No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do參考答案：A略9.ItwaslastSaturday________wevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.A.which

B.and

C.that

D.where參考答案：C10.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat_____hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby_____sea. A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a參考答案：C11.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet參考答案：D12.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise參考答案：B13.Despitethefactthatallthreeteams

differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallimmediatesuccesses.

A.aquired

B.adapted

C.achieved

D.adopted參考答案：D14.--Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?_____.

--Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.It’shardtosay B.NothingseriousC.Iamwithyouonthatpoint D.I’mkindofmissingthepoint參考答案：D15.Researchersarenowconductinghibernationexperimentsandcanusechemicalstoputlivingcellsintosleep-likestate

theydon’tage.A.forwhich

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句及其關系詞的使用。句意：研究人員現在正在作冬眠實驗，他們可以使用化學藥物使活著的細胞進入睡眠狀態，在這個狀態中他們不會變老。先行詞為state,在從句中作地點狀語，故C正確。16._________mattersmostinkeepinghealthyistoeatahealthydietanddolotsofexercise.A.Where

B.Why

C.

What

D.Which

參考答案：C略17.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised參考答案：B18.Usuallywhattheteachersayswillhaveadeep

onachild.A．effectB．markC．satisfactionD．expression參考答案：A略19.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor,______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading參考答案：D略二、新的題型20.Lastweekaftermymotorcyclecrashedonthefreeway,Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.___36___WhensheopenedGoogleMaps,shecouldseepreciselywhereIwas.Foryears,techcompanieshaveoffereddifferentwaysforpeopletotelloneanotherwheretheyare.___37___Ifusedcarelessly,locationtrackingmayhurtyourprivacy.Butusedthoughtfully,itcanbeapowerfulandefficientcommunicationtool.___38___Whenyoumakeplanstomeetfriendssomewherelikeamovietheater,getinthehabitofsharingyourlocationforashortduration,likeanhour.Thiswayyoucanskipsayingthingslike“I’monmyway”or“I’mrunningafewminutesbehind”becausepeoplecansimplyfollowyouonthemap.___39___Locationsharingcanbeusefulforbeingthoughtful(考慮周到的)ofyourpartner’stimeandspace.Forexample,IamlesslikelytotextmypartnerwhenIseesheisattheofficeordrivingonafreeway,butIwilltextwhenIseesheisatthegrocerystoretoaskhertopicksomethingup.Nexttimeyouplananeventatalargeoutdoorspace,doyourfriendsafavor:___40___Wanderingaroundaimlesslyinacrowdedopenspacecanbeannoying.A.Herearemysuggestionsforthebesttimestouseit.B.Forsafetyreasons,avoidsharingyourlocationpublicly.C.Useanapptoshareyourcurrentlocationsotheycanfindyou.D.Considersharingyourlocationoccasionallywithyourpartner.E.Therearemanywaysforthirdpartiestofindoutwherewewere.F.Yetlocationtrackinghascauseddisagreementforthelastdecade.G.Beforecalling911,Itextedmypartnerwhowasalreadytrackingmylocationwithanapp.參考答案：36.G

37.F

38.A

39.D

40.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。科技的發展使得共享位置成為可能，但是什么情況下適合共享呢？這是一個問題。本文作者給出了幾條建議。【36題詳解】根據上文Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.（我只想從科技中得到兩件簡單的事情：撥打911，告訴所愛的人我在哪里。）中call911andtelllovedones可以對應到G選項中的calling911,Itextedmypartner。帶入后“在撥打911之前，我給我的伴侶發了短信，他已經在用一款應用程序跟蹤我的位置。”符合語境；故選G。【37題詳解】根據下文Ifusedcarelessly,locationtrackingmayhurtyourprivacy.（如果使用不當，位置跟蹤可能會損害您的隱私。）可知，位置跟蹤引起了分歧和不同意見，故F選項“然而，在過去的十年里，位置跟蹤引起了分歧。”符合語境。故選F。【38題詳解】根據下文為三條關于共享位置的建議，可知本空應為提出“以下是我對共享位置最佳使用時間的建議。”故選A。【39題詳解】根據下文Locationsharingcanbeusefulforbeingthoughtful(考慮周到的)ofyourpartner’stimeandspace.（位置共享對于考慮伴侶的時間和空間是很有用的。）中的partner可鎖定D選項中的partner，代入后“考慮偶爾和你的伴侶分享你的位置。”符合語境。故選D。【40題詳解】根據上文Nexttimeyouplananeventatalargeoutdoorspace,doyourfriendsafavor:（下次你計劃在大型戶外活動時，幫你的朋友一個忙:）可知，C選項“使用一個應用程序來分享你當前的位置，這樣他們就能找到你。”符合語境，是對前面內容的解釋說明。其中they對應yourfriends。故選C。【點睛】七選五七選五題型看似簡單，實際上有時完全作對并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。這種題一般可從以下方面來做：（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。（2）首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。（3）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性，從而選擇正確的答案。考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。（4）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。如小題1，根據上文Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.（我只想從科技中得到兩件簡單的事情:撥打911，告訴所愛的人我在哪里。）中call911andtelllovedones可以對應到G選項中的calling911,Itextedmypartner。帶入后“在撥打911之前，我給我的伴侶發了短信，他已經在用一款應用程序跟蹤我的位置。”符合語境；故選G。（5）解題的關鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉折關系的but，though,however等。做完后，通讀全文。將所選項放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。三、閱讀理解21.Column1WeddingInvitations----Mod.Ortraditional.Call800-0942anytime.Column2PassportandApplicationPhotos.Call800-0552or800-9668,askforSteve.Column3MatureStudentwouldtakecareofchildrenduringChristmasvacation.800-0441eves.Column4Typingandediting.CallJean.800-3584,10am----10pm.Column5ExperiencedGuitarTeacherwants