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山西省太原市民賢高級中學2022年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A,allinall
B,foronething
C,onthecontrary
D,bytheway參考答案:C略2.--_________bargainingisalwayssuchgreatfun?
--Usuallypeopleconsideritatesttoseewhocanstandtheirgroundlonger. A.Whatisitthat B.Whyisitthat C.Howitisthat D.Howmuchitisthat參考答案:B3.LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSongShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.A.toaward B.awarding C.tohavebeenawarded D.beingawarded參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:據報道LadyGaga因電影AStarIsBorn中的歌曲《shallow》被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創歌曲。sb.bereportedtodosth.“某人被報道去做某事”。因為獲獎發生在報道之前,所以應該用不定式的完成形式,award和LadyGaga是邏輯上的動賓關系,應用不定式的被動形式。故選C。4.Idon'tsayIamagainsttheirplan.Butthetroubleis___theydodoesn'tagreewithwhattheysay.A.whatthat
B.thatwhat
C.ifwhat
D.whatif參考答案:B5.Errorcorrectioninalanguageclassshouldneverbecarriedtothepoint______itdiscouragesstudentsfromgettinginvolved.A.where
B.which
C.how
D.when參考答案:A6.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C7.—Jack,haveyoufinishedyourprojectyet?—Certainly._______offact,Ifinisheditlastweek.A.Asmatter
B.Asamatter
C.Asthematter
D.Asmatters參考答案:B8.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.intermsof參考答案:B9.WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknow________
dressedtheelegantfirstlady.A.what
B.who
C.how
D.that參考答案:B10.Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.those參考答案:C11._____Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.A.If
B.Whether
C.Evenif
D.Nomatterwhen參考答案:B略12.—
,butI'mgoingtoalecture.Thanksforaskingme,though.A.Allright
B.SoundsgreatC.It'sveryniceofyou
D.Sorry參考答案:B略13.—Badluck.Iscoredratherlowinthetest. —
.Oryou'llhavetoleaveschool. A.Itcan'tbehelped B.Don'tmentionit
C.I'llmakeitupforyou D.You'vegottodosomething
參考答案:D14.Mr.Smith,________ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring
參考答案:A15.Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.treated
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.adapted參考答案:C16.FortyyearsafterChinastarteditsreformandopening-up,morethan18millionruralresidentshave___povertyinSouthChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.A.shakenoff
B.takenoff
C.paidoff
D.kickedoff參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.shakenoff擺脫;B.takenoff脫下;C.paidoff付清;D.kickedoff開賽。句意:改革開放40年來,廣西壯族自治區有1800多萬農村人口脫貧。根據句意可知此處表示“擺脫”,故A項正確。17.---Howdidyousleeplastnight?---Likealog(木頭).Neverslept_____.A.well
B.good
C.better
D.worse參考答案:C18.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexports_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_________goodforone’shealth.A.show;are
B.shows;is
C.show;is
D.shows;are參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Educationisveryimportant,especiallyinthevariouswayitbenefitsyoungpeople.First,itteachesthemandhelpsthemfullunderstandtheworld.Second,educationteachespeopleaboutthehistoryandcultureofhiscountry.Third,educationdeveloppeople’spersonalities.Ontopofthis,educationplaysakeyroleinbuildapeacefulsociety.Itisoneofthemosteffectivewaystotransformtheincreasinglydiversepopulationsofmanycountriesingoodcitizens.Througheducation,youngpeoplecangainthattheyneedinfieldssuchasscience.Consequently,educationequipsanationwithskilledworkersandallowsitdevelopitsindustriesandeconomy.Inashort,educationpreparesyoungpeopleforthefuture,helpscreateawealthsocietyandbenefitsthedevelopmentofanation.參考答案:Educationisveryimportant,especiallyinthevariouswayitbenefitsyoungpeople.First,it
ways
teachesthemandhelpsthemfullunderstandtheworld.Second,educationteachespeopleaboutthe
fully
historyandcultureofhiscountry.Third,educationdeveloppeople’spersonalities.Ontopofthis,
their
develops
educationplaysakeyroleinbuildapeacefulsociety.Itisoneofthemosteffectivewaysto
building
transformtheincreasinglydiversepopulationsofmanycountriesingoodcitizens.Through
into
education,youngpeoplecangainthattheyneedinfieldssuchasscience.Consequently,education
what
equipsanationwithskilledworkersandallowsit∧developitsindustriesandeconomy.Inashort,to
a
educationpreparesyoungpeopleforthefuture,helpscreateawealthsocietyandbenefitsthe
wealthy
developmentofanation.
三、閱讀理解20.TheNeighborhoodWatch"schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglaries(盜竊)inthevillageandthesurroundingarea.Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbor'spossessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday.Sincethen,andwiththesupportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000"NeighborhoodWatch"schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry.Theobjectofeach"Watch"groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea.Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious.Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening.Villagerswhoarepartofthe"Watch"arenotsupposedtoactaspoliceorputthemselvesindanger.WhenanewNeighborhoodWatchschemeissetupinanarea,onebenefitisthatmostburglarsdarenottakeachanceofbreakingintosomeone'shousebecausetheyknowthatthereisahighriskofbeingseenbyneighborskeepingalooking-out.Burglarsalsoknowthatpeoplearemorelikelytohavefittedgoodlockstotheirdoorsandwindows.Anotherbenefitisthat,sincethe"NeighborWatch"schemecameintoexistence,thereisgrowingevidenceofanewcommunityspirit.Itisbringingpeopletogetherasneverbefore,andencouragingpeopletocareforeachother.Newfriendshipsarebeingmade,andcontactisoftenestablishedwitholdpeoplelivingontheirown,whoareoftenthemostfrightenedandthemostatrisk.56.The"NeighborhoodWatch"schemeinMollingtonwasstarted__
___.
A.beforeanyothersinthecountry
B.after50,000burglarsinthearea
C.becausesomevillagerswantedtogoawayforaholiday
D.becausethepolicecouldnotprotectpeople57.Whenmembersofa"Watch"groupseesuspiciousindividuals,they
.
A.contactthepolice
B.tryandfrightenthemaway.
C.tryandarrestthem
D.calltheothermembers58.Whenanew"Watch"schemestartsinanarea______
A.peoplefitnewlockstotheirdoorsandwindows
B.thepolicesendfewerofficerstothearea
C.villagersputsignsontheirdoors
D.Burglarsarelesslikelytobreakintohouses59.Anotherbenefitof"Watch"schemesisthat________.
A.membersofthe"Watch"lookafteroldpeople
B.differentkindsofpeopleareattractedtoliveinthearea
C.peoplegettoknoweachotherbetter
D.oldpeoplearenolongerfrightenedofcrime60.Ingeneral,theauthorseemstothinkthat__________.
A.itishardtohaveanyprivacyina"NeighbourhoodWatch"area
B.thepoliceshoulddomoretoprotectpeople
C."Watch"schemesarenotveryusefulinreducingcrime
D.the"NeighbourhoodWatch"schemeshavebeensuccessful參考答案:略21.Father’sDaySunsetLiveMusicDinnerCruiseSunday,June16th,20136:30pm-8:30pmJoinusaboardthe95’DanaPrideforourspecialFather’sDayDinnerCruise.Enjoyauniqueeveningoffunonthewater,completewithlivemusicbyMikeO’Brienandadeliciousbarbecuedinner.Adult–$59
Kids(3-12)–$29
TwoandunderareFreeLOCATION:DanaPointHarborBOOKONLINEORCALL:949-496-5794RanchoDaysFiestaJuly13,2013
CelebrationthehistoryofSaddlebackValley,therewillbechildren’sactivitiesincludingfreecraftsprojects.Helpmakeandtastehomemadeicecreamandbutter,warmbreadfromtheoven.Dipwaterandgrind(磨碎)cornwhilelearningabouttheearlydaysofOrangeCounty.Admissionis$3forchildren3to12yearsoldand$4foradults.LOCATION:HeritageHillHistoricalParkINFORMATION:949-923-2230AnnualSilveradoCounterFairandArtFestivalOctober5-6,2013
The42thAnnualSilveradoCountryFairexploresthewondersofthearea’sOldWestrustic(鄉村的)culture,greatlivemusic,tastyfood,handmadearts,craftsandfamilygamesundertheoak-treesbelowOrangeCountry’sfamousSaddlebackMountain.Daytimeadultadmission:$4/Kidsunder12:only$2SaturdayNightMusicFest(聯歡):$5foreveryoneLOCATION:SilveradoCommunityCenterINFORMATION:714-997-3968StarrRanchSanctuaryOctober20-21,2013AudubonCalifornia’sStarrRanchSanctuaryinvitesyoutoourfallclassesforadults.Joinourwildlifebiologistfortwopeacefuldaysatbe
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