山西省呂梁市孝義第一中學2021-2022學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyoudomeafavour？—________________.A.That’sOK.

B.Goahead.

C.Don’tworry.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：BA沒關系，好的；B去做吧！開始吧！C別擔心；D沒關系；句意：—你愿意幫我一個忙嗎？—請說吧！在本句中goahead要靈活翻譯，意為：請說吧！其余三項與上下文的句意不相符。故B正確?！究键c】考察交際用語2.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_______you.Isuppose.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout參考答案：C3.Thenewsshockedthepublic，______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled

B.ledC.leading

D.tolead參考答案：C現在分詞表示正在進行的動作,不定式表示具體某一次的動作,根據題意這個動作從過去已經發生,并且現在正在進行,故用完成時態的現在分詞.選A,這個消息震驚了公眾,已經引起了對于學生在校安全的巨大關注.4.——CanIreallygetaHuaweiCellPhoneasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!______.A.Imeanit B.Sowillyou C.Ibegtodiffer D.You’vegotmethere參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Imeanit我是認真的；

B.Sowillyou你也一樣；C.Ibegtodiffer恕我不能贊同；D.You’vegotmethere你說對了。句意：——如果我贏得了比賽，我真的能得到一部華為手機作為獎勵么？——必須的，我是認真的。根據“Absolutely!”判斷此處表示“我是認真的”，故A項正確。5.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemed_____theconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.A.enjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.haveenjoyed參考答案：B6._____Iknow,thecomputercannevertaketheplaceofthehumanbrain.

A.Asfor

B.Solongas

C.Sofarfor

D.Asfaras

參考答案：D略7.

–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B8.ItwasnotuntilIcamehereIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A.who B.thatC.where D.before參考答案：B提示:考查強調句式。句意為:“我直到來到這兒才意識到此處出名的不僅是它的美而且還有這里的天氣?！迸袛鄰娬{句式的方法是將itis/was...that去掉時句式是否完整。不難看出此處是強調notuntil引導的時間狀語。故B項正確。

9.----Wow,youhaveareallygoodvoice.I

youweregoodatsinging.

----Thankyou.A.didn’tknow

B.don’tknow

C.haven’tknown

D.hadn’tknown參考答案：A10.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakehuman’slifemucheasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.nottomaking

B.notmaking

C.donotmake

D.nottomake參考答案：D11.—Howwas

film?—Itwas

greatfun!It’sapityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D12.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition參考答案：34.答案D

解析句意為：貝克博士是一位物理學教授，另外，他還是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外還。略13.

Onlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsworkingonthemathsproblem______towonderwhethertheproblemwaswronglyset.A.didhebegin

B.hebegan

C.hedidbegin

D.beganhe參考答案：A14.

--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.

--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.

,anyway.

A.Nopains,nogains

B.It’easiersaidthandone

C.Betterlatethannever

D.Wellbegunishalfdone

參考答案：C15.________treatingthehomelessmanasashameofthesociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.

A．Regardlessof

B．Asaresultof

C．Incaseof

D．Insteadof參考答案：D16.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinished

C.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished

參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞?！皁urwork______”和“werefusedhisoffer”之間沒有連詞，故該空不能用謂語動詞，要用分詞。且ourwork和finish之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞。“ourworknotfinished”是獨立主格結構，作原因狀語。A選項正確。17.

Iwanttobuyacar,

shouldnotonlybeeconomical,butalsobepractical.

A．that

B．what

C．onethat

D．one參考答案：C18.Maryisapoorgirl.Ihavebeenmeaning________her________on.A.tosuggest;tokeep

B.tosuggest;keepingC.suggesting;tokeep

D.suggesting;keeping參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫56.Don’tbesosure.Wedon’tfeel____（絕對）certainthattheprojectwillsucceed.57.SomeEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry-TangpoemsfromChinain_____________（尤其）.58.His____________（失望）lookshowedthatIhadn’tdonethejobwellenoughtosatisfyhim.59.Atpresentyoungpeoplehavemadegreat__________（貢獻）toChina’seconomicdevelopment.60.Thegovernmenthastakensomeactivemeasurestokeeptheofficialsfrom_________（濫用）theirpowerandpositionwhileinoffice.61.Iamatotakingawalkaftersuppereveryday.62.AccordingtothePlasticLimitOrder,allChineseretailers（零售商）havebeenbfromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags.63.LargeqofgoodsarebeingonsaleonlineinDouble-11shoppingspree...64.Ourlibraryhassto1,000journalsforalltheteachersandstudents.65.Soa_______totakingdrugsishethathehasbecomeunfitnow，whichmakeshisparentsworriedabouthim.參考答案：56.ly57.particular58.disappointed59.contributions60.abusing61.accustomed62.banned63.quantities64.subscribed65.addicted三、閱讀理解20.SharingEUmbrella,anewumbrellasharingcompanybasedinShenzhen,China,recentlyannouncedthatithadlostmostofthe300,000umbrellassinceitwassetup.China'ssharingeconomyhasbeengrowingrapidly,withcompaniesofferinganythingfrombicyclesandbasketballstophonebatteriesforpeopletorent.Customersmakeasmalldeposit（押金）andgettousethethingforadailycost,withafineputinplaceforeverydayiftheyfailtoreturntheproductintime.It'sasimplebusinessmodel,andmarketdatashowsthatpeopleseesharingasacheapandconvenientwaytocutdownwaste.ZhaoShupingfoundedtheSharingEUmbrella,anumbrellasharingservice,inApril.BytheendofJune,hehadalreadystartedin11majorChinesecities,includingShanghai,NanjingandGuangzhou.Whilepickinguptheumbrellaswaslysimple,astheyweremadeavailable（可得到的）atbusandsubwaystations,thereturnsystemturnedouttobeadifferentmatter."Umbrellasaredifferentfrombicycles,"Mr.ZhaotoldChinesenewssiteTheP."Bikescanbeparkedanywhere,butwithanumbrellayouneedsomethingtohangiton."Soinsteadofbotheringtoreturntheumbrellasbacktoastation,alotofpeoplejusttookthemhome,andSharingEUmbrellahasreportedlylosttrackofmostofthe300,000umbrellas.Consideringthatborrowingumbrellasrequiresa19yuandeposit,withafeeof0.50yuanperhalfanhourusage,Zhaosaysthathesuffersalossof60yuanperlostumbrella,sothecompanyisnowinthered,butheisnotreadytostopitjustyet.ZhaoannouncesthatSharingEUmbrellastillplanstorollout（推出）30millionnationwidebytheendoftheyear.4.WhatdoweknowaboutSharingEUmbrella？A.Itmakespeoplelearntohelpeachother.B.Itneedspeopletomakeasmalldepositfirst.C.Itdevelopedfasterinthewesterncountries.D.Itproducesmorewasteandcausesdisorder.5.WhatproblemdidSharingEUmbrellameetafteritwasfounded？A.Thecompanyhadnomoneytoproduceumbrellas.B.Umbrellasarenotallowedtohanganywhere.C.Lotsofcustomersdidn'tgivetheumbrellasback.D.Peoplerefusetopaydepositfortheumbrellas.6.Howmuchdidhiscompanyloseifanumbrellawaslost？A.0.5yuan.

B.19yuan.C.60yuan.

D.120yuan.7.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat

.A.ZhaohasfoundawaytogettheumbrellasbackB.ZhaowillcontinuehisumbrellasharingserviceC.MostofZhao'scompanieshavebeenclosedD.SharingEUmbrellaisafailureforZhao.參考答案：4.B

5.C

6.C

7.B在中國深圳ZhaoShuping創辦了共享雨傘。然而，共享雨傘出現不久，就遭遇了尷尬的局面。但趙將繼續他的雨傘共享服務。【4題詳解】B細節理解題。根據第二段中Customersmakeasmall