山東省青島市膠州振華中學2021年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?

一Yes,butIreally

asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo．

A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t

參考答案：B2.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C3.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when參考答案：B.解析：考查強調結構。根據句意：正是在那起惡性事故發生之后不久，涉案人員就被逮捕和審訊。4.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．

A．any

B．it

C．theone

D．one參考答案：C5.

asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas

B.Eventhough

C.Until

D.Unless參考答案：A試題分析：句意：正如一個單詞可以改變句子的意思那樣，一個句子也能夠改變一個段落的意思。A意為正如，B意為盡管，C意為直到，D意為除非。分析逗號前后表達所使用的結構句式是相同的：word對應sentence，asentence對應paragraph，這正好是一種對應，也就是正如的關系。此外，如果將BCD選項代入翻譯，可以發現這種翻譯是不正確的。

6.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t

hisdress?

A．applyfor

B．callfor

C．takecare

D．careabout參考答案：D7.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A8.Wehavetoreplacetheseoldlampswiththenewenergy-efficientonesbecausethey_________toomuchelectricity.

A.consume

B.absorb

C.abuse

D.transform參考答案：A9.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto

onthetrainforShanghai.

A．bestepping

B．beseenpicking

C．becaughttopull

D．catchdamaging參考答案：B10.Don'tpresstheredbutton,_______youwillsetoffthealarm.

Abut

B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：11.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案：A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據句意,這里應用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。12.—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—_____,butusuallyonceamonth.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B13.參考答案：D略14.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——對不起，為什么不讓我用健身室？——我無意冒犯您，但您的房價里不含健身室使用費。A.Neverdoitagain再來一遍，再來一次；B.It’shardtosay很難說；C.Nooffence無意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根據butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語氣回復問話人。故選C項。15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.which

D.what

參考答案：D16.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B解析：breathe和air之間雖然是動賓關系，但good后省略了forme,其邏輯主語是I，故用動詞不定式的主動形式。44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B略18.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案：試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我真的不想要一個錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個。這里用one指代awallet，略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.MyEnglishteachertoldmethatmyhandwritingneeded_______.（提高）67.Many_______（科學家）fromBeijingvisitedourschoollastMonday.68.Itis_______（宣布）thatnewParisfashionswillbeintroducedintoXi’an.69.Mrs.Smithledthelonelyboyintothe_______（溫暖）ofthehouse.70.Areyou_______（樂觀的）ifyouarefacingthelifeoffuture?71.Thecutonmyarm_______（流血）alotwhenIwashurtyesterday.72.Wehaveamild_______（氣候）inVancouver.73.The_______（頂）ofthecarswerebrokenintheaccident.74.Walkinginthehotweather,Iwas_______（流汗）heavily.75.Mr.Jonesissitting_______（舒服地）inthesofa,watchingTV.

66.___________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.___________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________參考答案：66.improving

67.scientists

68.announced

69.warmth

70.optimistic71.bled

72.climate

73.roofs

74.sweating

75.comfortably三、閱讀理解20.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelier

spot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.As

yousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,nearthe

Inverlochycastle,anyfrustration

willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,Learningthebasicsformafishing

leaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Fourmany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanartScotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Set

wildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautiful

InverlochyCastleHotelbelowthe

aperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestof

mountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoes

matters;whatcomesdownisunique.

Morethan900

metreshigh,

onthemountain’snorth

anall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usqueb

“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inscotland’sbestknowwhisky.64.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistosh