山東省青島市第十一中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Karenwasalwaysthinkingweweretalkingabouthispoorpast.Everytimewewerechattingtogether,hewouldbeall_____.A.over

B.ears

C.lone

D.through參考答案：B2.Stillworkingonyourpaper?Timeis________.Mr.Smithwillcometocollectitinafewminutes.

A.goingout

B.losingout

C.givingout

D.runningout參考答案：D略3.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.

didshenotice

B.shenoticed

C.doesshenotice

D.shehasnoticed參考答案：A4.—Really?Whowillgive

lecture?—MrWang,

famousprofessorfromNanjingUniversity.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C[解析]第一空指說話雙方都知道的那個演講，故使用the修飾；介紹某人表示“一個……的人”時，名詞前面應用不定冠詞。5..Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout_____sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.after參考答案：B略6.Beijinghasstruggledwithsmogforyears，whichhas__________thesunandaffectedthehealthandqualityoflifeofmillions.A．drivenaway

B．pushedout

C．brokenoff

D．blockedoff參考答案：D7.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth________thereair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.A.inwherever

B.thatwherever

C.which

D.that參考答案：B29.Isthistheverymaterialthatscientists______the2012LondonOlympicGamestorch?

A.usedtolight

B.areusedtolighting

C.usetolight

D.areusedtolight參考答案：29.選A。考查固定搭配。需要分析句子結構，還原成陳述句為：Thisistheverymaterialthatscientistsusedtolight…意義為“這就是科學家們用來點燃2012年倫敦奧運會的材料。”

【解析】略9._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What

參考答案：D略10.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——

!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup參考答案：B11.Hesatatthewindowforarestlookingatthefarawayplaces．He

duringthethreehours．A．wasreading

B．read

C．hasread

D．hasbeenreading參考答案：D12.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase參考答案：B【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：為什么即使產品很相似，一些品牌卻比其他的更流行呢？A.asthough好像；B.evenif即使，雖然；C.sothat因此；D.incase以防，萬一。故B選項正確。13.Themanrewardedwithalargeamountofmoneywastoo___totellhisfamily.A.exciting

B.excited

C.anxious

D.surprised參考答案：C14.Nothing

aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.left

B.wasremained

C.remained

D.continued參考答案：C15.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto

B.subscribestoC.correspondswith

D.submitsto參考答案：C略16.Theyreturnedhomeafteralongjourney,___________________.

A.hungry&tiredly

B.hungrily&tiredly

C.tired&hungry

D.tired&hungrily參考答案：C略17.Iamcallingtoinquireabouttheposition_____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A．advertising

B．tobeadvertisedC．advertised

D．havingadvertised參考答案：C試題分析：考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意：我打電話是來咨詢一下關于昨天中國日報上做廣告刊登（即：招聘廣告）的職位的.分析句子結構可知,____inyesterday'sChinaDaily為后置定語,修飾句中的theposition.很明顯,被修飾成分theposition和后置定語中的動詞advertise直接是被動關系,而不是主動關系.即：position“職位”是在報紙上“被廣告刊登”的,而不是“職位（主動）廣告刊登什么”.所以選用C過去分詞advertised構成的短語充當此后置定語,而不能用A現在分詞短語18.Itisveryimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe

inlanguagelearning.

A.situation

B.expression

C.comprehension

D.translation參考答案：A略二、短文改錯19.

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

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Inmyopinion，myfathercanalwaysgivemeadvicesbecausehehasexperiencedalot．Whenhegraduatedincollege，hisfirstjobwastoworkasanofficeclerk．Laterhefoundlifewasboringtositinoffice，sohedecidedtoquitandthenstartshistravelstomanyplaces．Havingbeentraveledalot，myfatherbroadenedhisvisiongreatandthenwentbackhome．Whilehemetmymother，shethoughtitwastimetosettledown．Interestinginhislifeexperience，Ican’thelpthinkingthatifIgowithhim．IwillmeetmanynewpersonswithwhoIcanmakefriends．Iwanttolivelikemyfather．參考答案：

三、閱讀理解20. Isearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtodevelopthechild'sphysical,sensory,communicationalandsocialdevelopment．Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernment,whopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforethey-areoldenoughforkindergarten．Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation．Studieshaveshownthatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopmentallydelayedcausingfailureinschool,andeveninlife．FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschool,lesslikelytoendupinSpecialEducationclasses,andarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporg&tojail．Therearealsonegativepartstoputtingachildinformaleducationprogramstooearly．TimeMagazineonlineexplainsthattheyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework．nIhavepersonallywitnessedmanychildrenofmygenerationwhowenttoHeadStartprogramsbecomefrustratedandboredwithschoolbeforetheyfinishedhighschool．Yetpatentshavebeensurethattheearlierthechildstartsschool,thebetterlifeheorshewillhave,sotheyDashtostartchildrenearlier．Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearlyelementaryyears,studiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallya"falsestart",asthegainsarelostinmiddleandhighschoolyears．Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlife'ssuccessthanearlyeducation．Headprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalmdosingtheachievementgapinpoorandmiddleschoolchildren．Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap．66．Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingthetearychildhoodeducationis A．todevelopthechildren^communication B．togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducation C．togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergarten D．totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly67．Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Childrenwithgoodearlyeducation*mayhaveagoodlife．B．Theorphanedchildrenareusuallyunhappyintheirlife．C．Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool．D．HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren．68．"．．．theyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework．"suggeststhat_____．A．theearlychildhoodeducationishelplesstothechild’sgradeB．itisgoodfortheyoungchildrentoreceiveearlyeducationC．theearlyeducationcanhelpthechildrenfollowthegradeD．theyoungerthechildrenare,themoreclevertheywillbe69．Theauthorsattitudetowardtheearlychildhoodeducationis_____． A．subjective

B．objective

C．disapproving

D．approving70．Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthat_____．A．theearlychildhoodeducationisverynecessaryB．HeadStartprogramshavehelpedthechildrenalotC．environmentisthemostimportanttoliferssuccessD．betterwaysshouldbefoundtohelpthepoorchildren參考答案：CDABD略21.Overthecourseofhislongandamazingcareer,W.SomersetMaugham(1874-1965)achievedgreatsuccessasanovelistandaplaywright.Nothappywithjustbeingawriter,Maughamwasalsoaspy.Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.OfHumanBondage(1915)washismasterpiece.Thetitlecomesfromthegreat17thcenturyDutchphilosopherBaruchSpinoza.Thephilosopherthoughtthathumanbeingswereslavestowhattheywantedandneeded.That’sexactlywhatPhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.Afterlosingbothhisparentsearlyinhislife,Careyisraisedbyapaternalunclewhoisemotionallycold.Inhisadultlife,hegoesfromwomantowomanandjobtojob,ashefindsitastruggletofindeitherpersonalhappinessortherightjobforhistalents.Notwantingtobecomealawyer,heiseventuallytrainedandqualifiedasaphysician.Buttrueloveismuchhardertofind.Hefindsthatheattractswomenhehasnofeelingsforandfallsinlovewiththosewhohavenointerestinhimor,worse,trytotakeadvantageofhim.Heistornapartbythepainofhishelplessloveofawaitressandnotbeingabletoreturntheloveofayoungartist.AlthoughMaughamtriedtohideit,thebookisabouthisownlife.Carey’slovelesschildhoodandromantictroubleswereMaugham’sown.However,hemanagedtoturnthesepainfuldetailsintoastorythatwouldinterestreaderswhosharehischaracters’feeling.Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.4.InwhichfielddidMaughamachievegreatsuccess?A.Politics. B.Writing.C.Sport. D.Philosophy.5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Maugham’sworksmayneverappearinprint.B.Maugham’sworksbecomeabighitovernight.C.Maugham’sworksdon’ttopthe