SectionB2a-2dUnit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Howoftendoyouvisityourhometown?Whatarethechangesinyourhometown?WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?SearchforworkstudyManyadultsareleavingtheirhometowntoearnmoremoneyinthecities.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometown?ObjectivesMasterthenewwordsandphrases.Improvereadingbydoingexercises.Mastersomelaguagepoints.Self-learning1.Readthenewwordsbyyourself(3’)2.Haveacheck.(2’)nowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcenturyadv.

現今；現在；目前v.&n.

搜索；搜查prep.

在（其）中；……之一n.

彩色鉛筆（或粉筆、蠟筆）n.

羞恥；羞愧；慚愧v.

將……認為；把……視為v.

數數n.

百年；世紀

Words&expressionsaccordingtooppositeespeciallychildhoodconsiderclosetohold依據；按照prep.

與……相對；在……對面adj.

對面的；另一邊的adv.

尤其；特別；格外n.

童年；幼年v.

注視；仔細考慮幾乎；接近v.（held，held）擁有；抓住

Words&expressionsAnswerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.2aFastReading!(速讀）UsingPreviousKnowledge

Wecanoftenguesswhatatextisaboutbyusingwhatwealreadyknow.Answeringquestionsbeforewereadcanalsohelpusdothis.以前的閱讀策略：運用已有的知識我們經常可以運用我們已經知道的東西來猜測一篇文章是關于什么的。閱讀之前回答問題也可以幫我們這樣做。

1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?Theywanttosearchforworkincities.Ithinktheyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.Thegovernmentusuallybuildsnewschoolsorhospitals.2a.Answerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.幾百萬的多久一次每年一到兩次Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldHometownFeelings家鄉的感覺一些……,另一些……尋找=lookfor46歲的Exploration短語searchfor…“尋找…”e.g.Heis________________hissunglasses.

他正在找他的太陽鏡。1.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Langugepointssearchingfor【拓展】search….for….搜查某范圍尋找…e.g.Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.

他們在森林里尋找那個走失的小孩。1.among在三者或三者以上之間e.g.Tomsitsamongthestudents.

湯姆坐在學生們之間。2.between在兩者之間e.g.TomsitsbetweenMaryandFrank.

湯姆坐在瑪麗和弗蘭克之間。區分：介詞among與between2.AmongtheseisZhangWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.鐘偉就是這其中的一員。他是一位46歲的丈夫和父親。a46-year-oldhusbandandfather意為“一位46歲的丈夫和父親”，構成：數詞-單數名詞-形容詞復合形容詞e.g.1.Tomis________________boy.

湯姆是一個10歲的男孩。

2.Lilyis________________girl.

莉莉是一個8歲的女孩。a10-year-oldan8-year-old【了解】另一種類似的復合形容詞作定語的結構是：數詞-名詞，相當于數詞+名詞的所有格。e.g.atwo-month

holiday=atwomonths’holiday一個兩個月的假期。

ten-minutewalk=tenminutes’walk

步行10分鐘的路程husbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedto

returnhome

atleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWei

regardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.一個蠟筆廠findtimetodosth.找到時間去做某事是一種慚愧很多像鐘偉這樣的人對他們的家鄉發生了怎樣的變化很感興趣。介詞，帶著regard…as…將······視為、看做······beinterestedin對……感興趣常用短語regard…as…意為“將······視為/看做······；4.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregard

withgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.很多像鐘偉這樣的人對他們的家鄉發生了怎樣的變化很感興趣。Iregardyouasmybestfriend.Weregardhimasourownbrother.

我把你視為我最好的朋友。我們把他視為我們自己的兄弟。LanguagepointsPerhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschool

sincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsare出現build-built-builtsend-sent-sent派遣城市里的老師去支教sendsb.todosth.派遣某人去做某事我注意到我的家鄉真的是這樣自從二十世紀中期inthe21stcentury在21世紀小學序數詞….inthe1980s

在19世紀80年代

reallyold.Ihearthey’regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstay

thesame.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.保持健康stayhealthy=keep

healthy

根據鐘偉的看法=inZhongWei’sopinion這樣發展“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecome

quite

asymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especially

duringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”在..對面=acrossfrombecome-became-become這個地方的一個象征在暑假期間我們的家鄉已經在我們的心中留下了溫馨而甜美的回憶。

我們的家鄉已經在我們的心中留下了溫馨而甜美的回憶。

averygoodboy;quitea(an)goodboy★ReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsaboutZhongWei.Findexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.1.lookfor_________5.goback_______2.consider________6.changes_________3.acrossfrom_______7.area_______4.inone’sopinion___________2bsearchforregardoppositeaccordingto…returndevelopmentsplace“依某人的觀點看”在……對面CarefulReading!(細讀）consider動詞，意為“考慮”，=thinkabout

considerdoingsth.考慮做某事e.g.Pleaseconsidermysuggestion.

請考慮我的建議。

Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.

我正在考慮換份工作。

【拓展】在與動詞連用時，只能用動名詞形式的動詞有：consider“考慮”

enjoy“喜愛”practice“練習”，keep（on）“繼續（一直）”mind“介意”finish“完成”havefun“高興”

feellike“想要”，lookforwardto“盼望”giveup“放棄”。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir_________toworkin_______.Theyusually_______totheirhometownoneortwotimesa______.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina________factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.2chometowncitiesreturnyearcrayon在接近三年里在過去的13年里=lastPostReading!(讀后活動）Peoplelikehimare_________inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe___________.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare_____becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings___________change,andhishometownis

stilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood_________.interestedgovernmentgoodwillnevermemories為了被；由他的家鄉仍然是那個擁有他所有童年回憶的地方。beinterestedin對……感興趣像…2dThinkofchangesthatarehappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?carsandtaxis

small/bigshop

tallbuildings

clean/dirty

cheap,expensive單項選擇1.Idon’tbelievethatthis___boycanpaintsuchanicepicture.A.fiveyearsoldB.five-years-oldC.five-year-old2.According____Mr.Wang,we’llgoonatripthisweekend.A.inB.toC.atD.forExerciseCB3.Look!She’sstanding___thetenchildren.A.amongB.betwee