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2022年湖北省十堰市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、補全對話(10題)31.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
32.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
34.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
37.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
38.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
39.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
40.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
42.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
43.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
44.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
45.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
47.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
48.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
49.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
50.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
52.
53.
54.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
55.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
56.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
57.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
58.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
59.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
60.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.
A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview
B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview
C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater
D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater
62.Themoderncapitalismeconomycouldbewelldevelopedwhere______.
A.interregionaltradeissubstantial
B.peopleproducethesameorsimilargoods
C.systemsoftransportationareslowlyimproved
D.customerscanbuygoodsdirectly
63.
WhatdoesCindymeanby"cheatingatbothends"?
A.Dothingsforfamilywhensheissupposedtobeatwork.
B.Workforthecompanywhilesheissupposedtostayathome.
C.Meetthedemandsofbothfamilyandworkwithaflexibleschedule.
D.Balancetheneedsofherfamilyagainstthedemandsofherwork.
64.IntheFrenchstory,somepeoplewereregardedasthefirstAprilFoolsbecause______.
A.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
B.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
C.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
D.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
65.
Thedeaf"talked"tootherpeople______.
A.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodies
B.byshoutingandsinging
C.withoutusinganyletters
D.withoutusinganylanguage
66.(79)TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld.
Athletesfrommanycountriescompeteinavarietyofsportswhicharedividedintowinterandsummergames.
TheOlympicsbeganinGreecemorethan2,700yearsago.ThegameswereoriginallypartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekGods.Eventually,thegamesbecamethemostimportantfestivalinallofGreece,
ThefirstrecordedOlympiccompetitionwasheldin776B.C.Itwasheldinanoutdoorstadiumwhichwasabout200meterslongand30metreswide,Thestadiumwasinavalleyandaboutfortythousandpeoplewatchedtheevent.ThefirstthirteenOlympicsconsistedofonlyonerace-running.
Since776B.C.thegameshadbeenheldregularlyforabout1,200years.Intheyear397theOlympicswereprohibitedbytheRomanEmperor.
(80)Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmodemtimeswereheldinAthens.Fromthenonthegamesareheldeveryfouryearsregularly.TheOlympicshavebecometheworld'smostimportantathleticeventandasymbolofthesportingfriendshipofallthepeopleoftheworld.
TheOlympicGamesheld______.
A.eachtimeindifferentcity
B.mostlyinEurope
C.indifferentcitiesinGreece
D.inthecapitalsofdifferentcountries
67.Abudget(預算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily'sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.Whatdoesyourfamilyneedandwant?Youmustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.
Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(緊急情況).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.
Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?
A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.
68.Ittook_________fortheworldtoincreaseitspopulationfrom1billionto4billion.A.100yearsB.175yearsC.1975yearsD.overtwomillionyears
69.Onceyoucangetapart-timejobinNOVAELECTRONICS,______.
A.youhavetoworkatleast4hoursaday
B.youshouldwritealettertoMrs.GChan
C.youwillbegiven14daysoffeachyearbesidesweekends
D.youwillgetnomorethan$6598eachmonth
70.Whatisthebesttimetolookforstrawberries?
A.InJuneB.InSeptemberC.InearlyOctoberD.InAutumn
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現象日趨嚴重,事故時有發生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
2.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
4.D
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
9.B
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
11.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
12.D
13.D
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.C
24.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
26.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
27.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.B
32.G
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.C
37.C
38.C56.答案為C
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意。”
39.
40.D
41.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
42.conclusion
43.respectable
44.consideration
45.consumption
46.explanation
47.curious
48.employment
49.impressive
50.convenience
51.C主語是單數,盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數。
52.A
53.A
54.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:現在,在商務信函中,人們在女經理前用Ms來替代Miss或者Mrs。名詞作定語時,該名詞一般用單數形式,但man和woman作定語時,其單復數的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項前應加不定冠詞a。故選B。
55.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。
【應試指導】句意:音樂會已經開始了,你應該早一點兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。
56.D本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?——是的,你最好不要吸煙。Doyoumind…?句型用來表示請求對方的許可,即詢問對方是否介意。如果同意,答語用否定形式,如果不同意,答語用肯定形式。所以,如果答語是N0,表示不介意,一般用helpyourself,排除A、B兩項。如果答語是Yes,表示介意,不同意,故D項是正確答案。
57.A17.答案為A
句中except后的play是動詞,其邏輯豐語是句子的主語,空白處應填入動詞不定式的主動形式,其邏輯主語也是句子的主語。
58.B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數。本句是過去時態。
59.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。
60.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
61.B解析:A、C、D項在七至十行都被提到,故選B。
62.A解析:文章第7行起講到在現代資本主義經濟中,地域間的交換尤為重要,故選A。
63.C解析:本題為短語含義推理題。辛迪既要管理1200名工程師,又要成為一個成功的妻子和母親,她只能平衡好她的工作和家庭,也就是她自己所說的:“Theon
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