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Unit3OurHobbiesTopic3Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?SectionDSundayisaholydayinWesterncountry.Peoplegotochurchandpray.Newwords:['h??l?]adj.神圣的[pre?]v.祈禱(vp)prayedOnSaturdays,manyfactoriesareclosed.['f?ktr?]n.factory
工廠[kl??zd]adj.close
v.
關閉關閉的(pl.)factoriesIt’sadifficultproblem.However,webelievethatwecansolveit.[ha?'ev?]adv.然而,不管怎樣[s?lv]v.解決solvetheproblem解決問題不得與but同時使用,but后一般不接逗號,however要Lead-inquestions:Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?2.Howmanydaysarethereinaweekend?3.Doyouknowanythingabouttheweekend?Doyouknow?Therearesevendays.Therearetwodays.How
doesweekendcameintobeing?基督教的Bible《圣經》第一章《創世紀》。大意是:
Godcreatedheavenandearthonthefirstday,
Onthesecondday,hecreatedwaterandair,
Hecreatedtheplantsonthethirdday,
Onthefourthday,hecreatedthesunandthemoon,
Hecreatedfishandbirdsonthefifthday,
Onthesixthday,hecreatedanimals,beast,andpeople.
theseventhday休息時,人類為了感謝上帝,紛紛向他朝拜。此后人類制定歷法時,sevendaysaweek,theseventhday休息,但必須朝拜上帝。這就是“Sunday”的來歷。Background創造天地野獸Readthepassageandcompleteitwiththecorrectexpressions.felttootiredtoworkwereclosedalldayrestedandprayedmadeSaturdayafternoonaholidayTheanswers:
C
ADB錄音1-P771aholydayoneandahalfdays’holiday(weekend)atwo-dayweekendAShortHistoryoftheWeekend視頻1-P77一天半的假期aholydayWhen:Where:Who:
What:before1800atchurchmanypeoplerestandprayReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.RetellParagraph1accordingtotheinformationabove.oneandahalfday’sholidayintheearly1800stheUSA________________________________in1874England__________________________________________________in1930America_________________
_________________blueMondaysworkerstoo…toSaturdayafternoonholidaythebeginningoftheweekendofficeswereclosedonSaturdayafternoonReadtherestparagraphsandfindouttheinformationaboutoneandahalfdays’holiday.thetwo-dayweekendby1940intheUSAfactoriesandofficeswereclosedalldayonSaturdays
Lookattheinformationaboutthetwo-dayweekendandtrytoretellitandthencheck.Keypoints
Before1800,manypeoplespentonedayaweekatchurch.InEngland,peoplecalledita"holyday".Onthatday,theyrestedandprayed.
Intheearly1800s,Sundaywasthe"holyday".However,manyworkersplayedgamesandhadfun
onthatday.AndthentheyfelttootiredtoworkonMondaymornings.IntheUSA,workerscalledthem"blueMondays".
Tosolvetheproblemof"blueMondays",theEnglishmadeSaturdayafternoonaholidayin1874.Atoneo'clock,everyonestoppedworking.ThiswasthebeginningoftheideaoftheweekendinEngland.By1930,mostAmericanofficeswereclosedonSaturdayafternoons.By1940,officesandfactoriesintheUSAwereclosedalldayonSaturdays,andthetwo-dayweekendbegan.()()(
)()1.
atchurch2.Intheearly1800s,Sundaywasthe“holyday”.在十九世紀早期,星期日叫“圣日”。inthe1800s
讀作:
intheeighteenhundreds也可以表達為inthe1800’s
讀作:
inthenineteentwentiesKeypoints在20世紀20年代做禮拜
在19世紀inthe1920s(1920’s)in
thelate1800s在十九世紀晚期inthe1790sinthe1420sinthe1980s在18世紀90年代在14世紀50年代在15世紀20年代在20世紀80年代ReadandWriteinthe1350s3.AndthentheyfelttootiredtoworkonMondaymornings.那樣,在周一上午他們感到太疲倦而無法工作。too+adj./adv.+todo...結構簡稱為too…to…結構,表示否定含義,意為“太……以致不能……”Eg.我太激動以致無法入睡。Iamtooexcitedtosleep.=Iam_____excited______Ican’tsleep.4.Tosolvetheproblemof“blueMondays,…”為了解決“憂郁星期一”的問題……to:此處表目的,=blue:憂郁的,悲觀的,=sadso
that
in
orderto“為了……”5.Atoneo’clock,everyonestoppedworking.
一點鐘的時候,每個人都停下了工作。stopdoingsth.停止;中斷(行為,活動)stoptodosth.停下來去做某事Eg.當老師進來的時候,大家都不講話了。Whentheteachercamein,everyone_____________.
她停下來去看地圖。She______________atthemap.stoppedtalkingstoppedtolook6.thebeginningof……的開端/開始7.By1940by+時間表示“到……為止”
8.atwo-dayweekendExample:
一塊三條腿的桌子
一個七天的假期
一個八歲的女孩
一座兩層的建筑Canyoulistmore?Keypointsathree-legtableaseven-dayholidayaneight-year-oldgirlatwo-floorbuilding一個兩天的周末Readthepassageagainandfindoutthephrases.atchurchintheearly1800splaygameshavefunsolvetheproblemstopdoingsth.thebeginningofby1930beclosedtwo-dayweekendRead1aagainandmatchthefollowingsentences.Workalone1.Before1800,people 2.Intheearly1800s,manyworkers3.In1874,Englishworkers4.By1930,mostAmericanworkers5.After1940,Americanworkersa.hadatwo-dayweekend.b.didn’tworkonSaturdayafternoons.c.restedandprayedonthe“holyday”.d.stoppedworkingatoneo’clockonSaturdayafternoons.e.playedgamesonSundays,andthentheydidn’tgotoworkonMondaymorningsbecausetheyfelttootired.cedbaGrammarPastContinuousI___________ashoweratthistimeyesterday.Manypeople_____________togetherintheirwarmhomes.________youplayingcomputergames?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.What_______you________atthistimeyesterday?I_____________someclothes.wastakingweregettingWereweredoingwaswashingIagree./Iagree______you./Idon’tagree.Ithink___./Idon’tthink____.Ithinkitisjust______.Ithinkhe___________brave.______theline,please.Youarequite_______.Functionswithsososo-soisveryHoldrightReadthepassagequicklyandcirclethewordsbelow.spentrestedprayedhad
feltcalledmadestoppedPayattentiontothesewords’pronunciation.TaskDidyouhaveagoodtimelastSunday?Whatwereyoudoingatdifferenttimes?Writeapassageaboutit.Thefollowingwordsandphrasesmayhelpyou.Activity
Feelingwatchamoviewashone’sclothesplaybasketballvisitfriends…happyexcitedtired…Youcanwritelikethis:LastSundayIwasverybusy.Igotupat7:00a.m..WhenJimcalledmeafterbreakfast,Iwasdoingmyhomework.Hewantedmetoplaywithhim.Weplayedbasketballhappilyfrom10:00to12:OO.Intheafternoon,Iwaswashingmyclothesfrom2:00to2:30.From3:00to4:00Iw
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