云南省曲靖市炎方鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.IfbusyC.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible參考答案：D這題考查省略式，ifpossible，是ifitispossible，如果可能的話，句意是：--即將到來的假期你準(zhǔn)備做什么？--是，如果可能，我們到城里參觀老人院。選D。2.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大樓里的人獲救了。people和動詞trap是被動關(guān)系，指被困住的人。此處是過去分詞表被動，在句中作people的定語。故選C.3.—Canyoujoinusinthepartythisevening?—Well，thatdependson________Icanhavemyreportdonebeforethen.A．whether

B．where

C．when

D．how參考答案：A4.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical參考答案：C【詳解】形容詞義辨析題。句意：當(dāng)我們計(jì)劃假期時(shí)媽媽總會提供實(shí)用的建議。A.theoretical理論上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合實(shí)際的；D.medical醫(yī)學(xué)的。根據(jù)語境選C。5.Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.

A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially參考答案：D略6.Therevolutionariessacrificedthemselves_______ourcountryduringthepastyears.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.for

參考答案：D7.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：“一帶一路”建設(shè)創(chuàng)造的機(jī)遇屬于世界，人類擁有美好未來。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語，而havingensured表示該動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞belong之前，與題意不符，故選B。5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly參考答案：C略9.Hewasthefirst

onthemoon.

A.land

B.toland

C.landing

D.landed參考答案：B10.Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob，buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.A．previous

B．obvious

C．cautious

D．precious參考答案：a略11.Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.A.express

B.explainC.exhaust

D.expand參考答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該在目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境中擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)。express表達(dá)；explain解釋；exhaust用盡，耗盡；expand使…變大，擴(kuò)張。根據(jù)題意，故選D。12.I____myclosefriendthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.A.hadphoned B.havephoned C.havebeenphoning D.wasphoning參考答案：B試題分析:句意：今天我給密友打了三次電話，但都占線。A項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí),是在過去動作之前發(fā)生。.B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間以來一直在做某事,常常有一個(gè)表示整個(gè)時(shí)間段的狀語。D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間一個(gè)持續(xù)性動作正在發(fā)生。打電話的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,而且對現(xiàn)在造成了一定的影響.因此,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。13.Theconferencewasheldtodiscusstheeffectthattourismhas________thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with參考答案：B14.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed參考答案：A15.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years.

A.hasbeenmelted

B.willmelt

C.ismelting

D.wasbeingmelted參考答案：B略16.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.istaken參考答案：B二、填空17.BaoBao,___61___(bear)attheNationalZooinWashington,startedsettlingintohernewhomeThursdayinsouthwestChina.Undera(n)___62___(agree)betweenChinaandtheUS,suchbabypandasmustbereturnedtoChinabeforetheyare4yearsold,theearliestagewhentheymightbegintoproduceyoung.The3-year-oldlandedinChengduinSichuanProvinceonWednesdayaftera16-hourflight,duringwhichshe___63___(look)afterbyaprofessionalpandakeeperMartyDeariefromtheNationalZoo.BaoBao,whosename___64___(mean)“treasure”，willfirstgothroughamonth-longquarantine(隔離期)attheDujiangyanbase,___65___keeperswillmonitorherdiet,activitiesandhealthduringthattime.A100-squaremeterareaoflandhasbeenprepared___66___heratthebase,includingbothindoor___67___outdoorplayareas,equippedwithrubberballsandatireswingforentertainmentandfreshbambooandapplesforeating.Keeperswillworkhard___68___(help)BaoBaogetusedtolocalbambooandotherChinesefoods.Havingbeenconsideredasoneoftheworld’smostendangered___69___(animal),giantpandaslive___70___

(main)inthemountainsofSichuan,withsomealsofoundinneighboringGansuandShaanxiProvince.參考答案：61.born

62.agreement

63.waslooked

64.means

65.where

66.for

67.and

68.tohelp

69.animals

70.mainly本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，介紹了出生在華盛頓國家動物園的大熊貓“寶寶”回到中國西南部的新家的相關(guān)情況。【61題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：出生在華盛頓國家動物園，寶寶周四開始在中國西南部的新家安頓下來。bebornin/at表示“出生于”，此處去掉be作狀語，故填born。【62題詳解】考查名詞。句意：根據(jù)中美之間的一項(xiàng)協(xié)議，這些熊貓寶寶必須在4歲之前回到中國。作介詞Under的賓語由a(n)修飾用名詞，故填agreement。【63題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)過16個(gè)小時(shí)的飛行，這只3歲的熊貓于周三降落在四川省成都市，期間由國家動物園的專業(yè)熊貓飼養(yǎng)員馬蒂·迪爾里照料。講述的是過去的事情，且The3-year-old與lookafter之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故填waslooked。【64題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：“寶寶”的意思是“寶貝”，她將首先在都江堰基地接受為期一個(gè)月的檢疫，在此期間，飼養(yǎng)員將監(jiān)測她的飲食、活動和健康狀況。陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，主語為name，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填means。【65題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意參考上題解析，此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞為Dujiangyanbase，指地點(diǎn)，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故填where。【66題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：基地為她準(zhǔn)備了100平方米的場地，包括室內(nèi)和室外娛樂區(qū)。preparesthforsb表示“為某人準(zhǔn)備某物”，故填for。【67題詳解】考查連詞。句意參考上題解析，bothand表示“兩者都，既……又……”，故填and。【68題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：飼養(yǎng)員將努力幫助寶寶適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐闹褡雍推渌袊澄铩４颂幈硎灸康模瑧?yīng)該用不定式作目的狀語，故填tohelp。【69題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：大熊貓被認(rèn)為是世界上最瀕危的動物之一，主要生活在四川山區(qū)。oneof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填animals。【70題詳解】考查副詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾動詞或句子用副詞作狀語，故填mainly。18.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（共5分）用括號里的詞的正確形式完成句子。81.Theholidaytrafficmakesthenarrowstreetmore__________(crowd).82.Time_________(permit),wewillgotoseethegrasslandtogether.83.ThegrandsightofMountHuangshanisbeyond__________(describe).84.Onlya_________(minor)ofpeoplesupportthenewlaw.85.Youmusthave_________(understand)me.Ididn’tmeanthat.參考答案：81.crowded

82.permitting

83.description

84.minority

85.misunderstood三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

D66_

Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.

Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._67_

Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._68_

Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

_69

Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.

Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirst