上海市閔行第五中學2021年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therainpoureddown,sohe________theideaofjoggingoutside.A.thoughtup B.adopted C.cameupwith D.abandoned參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞(短語)辨析。句意：雨傾盆而下，所以他放棄到外面慢跑的想法。A.thoughtup想起；B.adopted采納，收養；C.cameupwith想出；D.abandoned放棄。根據生活常識可知，下雨應該都會放棄去外面跑步。故選D。2.Thedoctor_____foryet.

A.isn'tsent

B.hasn'tbeensent

C.won'tbesent

D.wasn'tsent參考答案：B

3.Shelivesahardlifebutstill__tobecheerfulandkindtoothers.Asucceeds

Bpretends

Cmanages

Dplans參考答案：C略4.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.A.areforcedstudying

B.areforcedstudyC.aremadetostudy

D.aremadestudy參考答案：C略5.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak

C.practisingspeaking

D.practisetospeak參考答案：C18.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor____wantstohaveit.

A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever參考答案：D略7.Amonthlater，aletterarrived，_____methatIwasadmittedtoafilminstitute．（）A．informed B．toinform C．informing D．inform參考答案：C根據aletterarrived和informed動作同時發生，并且inform和aletter之間是主動關系，因此在這里inform的ing（現在分詞）informing做伴隨狀語，故選C．8.Markstartedtoprotest,butFran_____him_____andcontinuedtosaythatMark’splanwouldn’twork.A.cut,up

B.cut,off

C.set,up

D.set,off參考答案：B9.Iwonderwhetherthesoldierisoneofthosewho_______abroadtokeeppeace.A.hasbeensent

B.havebeensent

C.havesent

D.hassent參考答案：B10.Mr.Lee,who_______asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.works參考答案：C略11.Hewasseriouslyinjuredintheaccidentandthechanceisrathersmall____he’llrecoverintimefortherace.A.whether

B.when

C.that

D.how參考答案：C略12.—________

—Iwouldratherstayathome.

A.Whathappenedtoyou?

B.Whydon’tyougototheparty?

C.Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?

D.Whyareyousosad?參考答案：B13.—Soyoumissedtheget-together.—______.Igottothefive-starhotelhalfanhourbeforeitfinished.A.Noway B.Nevermind C.Ithinkso D.Notreally參考答案：D14.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan’tavoidit,thesituationwillget

astimegoeson.A.bad B.badlyC.worse D.worst參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：——中美貿易戰沒有贏家。——我同意。如果我們不能避免，情況會隨著時間的推移變得更糟。文中表示“變得更糟”，暗含比較含義，用比較級，故選C。

15.Somepeoplecanseepossibilitiesinthingsthatothersmightoverlook.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceprobablymeans________.A.nottoinfluence

B.nottonoticeC.nottocomeup

D.nottosetoff參考答案：B16.Ourschool_____the50thanniversaryofthefoundingofCCFLSonOctober5th,2013.A.detected

B.activated

C.spotted

D.celebrated參考答案：D17.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.

—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For

B.And

C.But

D.So參考答案：C略18.PeopleinXi’anareproudof________they

haveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫51.Howmanyworkerswillbe

(雇用)inourcompany?52.Sheaskedwherehehadbeen,buthedidn’t__________(回應).53.Stresshasaneffectonbothyour____________（身體的）andmentalhealth.54.Youcangetthechampionshipifyoubeatother______________(對手).55.

You

should

____________(簡化)

the

procedure—it’s

too

complex

(復雜的).

56.The

firm

is

Britain's

main

producer

of________(電子的)equipment.57.Musicisthe

(universe)languageofhumanbeings.58.Onlyafterunderstandingapoemcanwe________(欣賞)it.59.Thelittlegirlhadan________(令人吃驚的)giftformusic,whichamazedthejudgepresent.60.Therearetwobeautifulvasesandthe________(風格)ofthedesignisinQingDynasty.參考答案：51.employed

52.respond

53.physical

54.competitors

55.simplify

56.electronic

57.universal58.appreciate

59.amazing

60.style三、閱讀理解20.IwasbornatBlunderstone,inSuffolk,intheeastofEngland,andwasgivenmypoorfather’sname,DavidCopperfield.Sadly,heneversawmeanddiedsixmonthsbeforeIwasborn.Myearlychildhoodwasextremelyhappy,asmybeautifulmotherandkindPeggottytookcareofme.ButwhenIwasabouteight,ashadowpassedovermyhappiness.Mymotheroftenwentoutwalking,inherbestclothes,withagentlemancalledMrMurdstone.Heseemedtobeveryfondofmymother.ButIknewthatPeggottydidnotlikehim.AfewmonthslaterPeggottytoldmethatmymotherwasgoingtohaveashortholidaywithsomefriends.MeanwhilePeggottyandIwouldgotostaywithherbrotherDanielinYarmouth，ontheeastcoast,fortwoweeks.Ispentawonderfullyhappytwoweeksthere,playingalldayonthebeachwithEmily,andsleepinginmyownlittlebedontheship.IamsureIwasinlovewithlittleEmilyinmychildishway,andIcriedbitterlywhenwehadtosaygoodbyeattheendoftheholiday.ButonthewayhometoBlunderstone,Peggottylookedatmeveryworriedly.‘shesaidsuddenlyinatremblingvoice.‘Imusttellyou—Whilewe’vebeenaway,yourdearmother—hasmarriedMrMurdstone！He’syourstepfathernow!’Iwasdeeplyshocked.Icouldnotunderstandhowmymothercouldhavemarriedthatman.Andwhenwearrivedhome,Iwentstraighttomyroomandlaysobbingonmybed,whichmademypoormotherveryunhappytoo.Asshesatbesideme,holdingmyhand,MrMurdstonesuddenlycamein.What’sthis,Chara,mylove?’heaskedsternly.‘Remember,youmustbefirmwiththeboy！I’vetoldyoubefore,you’retooweakwithhim!’Andwhenmotherlefttheroom,MrMurdstonewhisperedangrilytome,‘David,doyouknowwhatI’lldoifyoudon’tobeyme？I’llbeatyoulikeadog!’Iwasstillveryyoung,andIwasveryfrightenedofhim.Ifhehadsaidonekindwordtome,perhapsIwouldhavelikedandtrustedhim,andmylifewouldhavebeendifferent.Instead,Ihatedhimfortheinfluencehehadovermydearmother,whowantedtobekindtome,butalsowantedtopleasehernewhusband．32.Accordingtothepassage,whatendedDavid’shappychildhood?A.Hisfather’sdeath.B.Peggotty’signoranceofhim.C.Hismother’sacquaintancewithMr.Murdstone.D.Mr.Murdstone’slovetohismother.33.What’stheauthor’stoneinwritingtheunderlinedsentencesinP2?A.Serious.

B.Humorous.C.Sad.

D.Regretful.34.HowdidDavidthinkaboutMr.Murdstone?A.Strictandfirm.

B.Sensibleandcaring.C.Gentleandhelpful.

D.Meanandunkind.35.Accordingtothepassage,what’smostlikelytobementionedinthefollwingpart?A.Peggotty’shelptoDavid.

B.Mr.Murdstone’scrueltytoDavid.C.David’sfightsagainstMr.Murdstone.

D.David’slovetomother.參考答案：32.C

33.B

34.D

35.B本文主要講了作者很小的時候爸爸就去世了，沒過幾天幸福的生活之后，媽媽就找了新的丈夫——Murdstone，他又刻薄，又不善良，這讓David開始了他不幸的童年生活。32.C細節理解題。根據第一段ButwhenIwasabouteight,ashadowpassedovermyhappiness