2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.E-mails,though_______exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredfarmore

convenientthantraditionalletters.A.occasionally

B.personally

C.smartly

D.fortunately參考答案：A2.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury，andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A．remains

B．isremainedC．isremaining

D．hasbeenremained參考答案：A[句意為：這座宮殿在上個(gè)世紀(jì)發(fā)生過三次火災(zāi)，其最初的建筑現(xiàn)在幾乎所剩無幾。首先remain為系動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)形式，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；remain一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選A項(xiàng)。]3.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished

B.hasfinished

C.hadfinished

D.wasfinishing參考答案：C略4.Sandyremainsverythin________shealwayseatsalot.

A.asif

B.since

C.evenif

D.if參考答案：C5.MynewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared,who havetakenit?A．should B．must C．could D．would參考答案：C6.Theboss________thisquestionatthemeeting.

A.cameup

B.cameupwith

C.putup

D.setup參考答案：B7.Anoldfriendcalledmeupthismorning，butherefusedtotellmehispresent________.A．home

B．placeC．where

D．whereabouts參考答案：D[whereabouts在此用作名詞，意為“行蹤”。home與place不符合句意；where為副詞，不能放在形容詞present后。]8.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedPrimeMinisterwillhaveahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C9.Fuzhou-Quanzhou-Xiamenhigh-speedrailwayhasbeenrunningformorethanayear.______,fewerpeopletakethetripbybus.

A.Inaddition

B.Asaresult

C.Besides

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：B略10.–Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?--Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.took

C.hadtaken

D.take參考答案：B11.____you'vegotachancetotravelinAmerica,youmightaswellmakefulluseofittoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A12.Teachersliketheirstudents’articlestobeclearand________.A．wellorganized

B．goodorganizedC．wellorganizing

D．goodorganizing參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意為：老師希望他們學(xué)生的文章清晰并且有條理。organized有組織的，有條理的，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾；wellorganized意為“很有條理的”。13.The_____languageusedinmostinternationalorganizationsisEnglish.A.official

B.native

C.frequent

D.separate參考答案：A14.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathome.A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged參考答案：D15.Hekeptboggingmeforanewbicycle，andIfinally

．A．gaveup

B．gaveinC．gaveout

D．gaveaway參考答案：B16.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.—WherewasI?—You_______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C17.DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A18.Janehastwobrothers,___________wesentabroadtostudymedicineinthe1980s.

A.both

B.bothofthem

C.bothofwhom

D.ofwhom參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Itwasanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)andRiawaswaitingforherhusbandManojtoshowup.Aftersomeyearsof___41___,thingschangedbetweenthem.Theoncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlive___42___eachotherwerenowfightingovereverylittlething.Evenso,___43___hopedthatchangescameintotheirmarriage.Asthedoorbellrangsherantowardthedoorandopeneditwithasmileandabunchofflowerstogreetherhusband.Shewantedtomend（修補(bǔ)）for___44___,preparingchampagne（香檳）andlightmusicto___45___.Suddenlythephoneinthebedroomrang.Riawenttopickitup.Onthephonetherewasamanwhosaid,“Hello,madam.Iam___46___fromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.Manoj’snumber?”Shereplied,“Yesitis!”“Iamsorry,madambutan___47___happenedthisafternoonandamandiedwhenhegotoffthebus.Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleasecomeandidentifythe___48___?”themanreplied.Riawas___49___!“Howcouldthishappen?Manojisjustwithmehere!”,sheanswered.Riaalmostlosther___50___.Shehadreadstoriesabout___51___returningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforethey___52___.Herheart___53___.In___54___sherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.Shesaidtoherself,“It’s___55___!Heleftmeforever.OhGod,Icandietohaveanotherchanceto___56___foreveryfightwehad.Ilostmychanceforever.”Shefellonthefloorinpain.Suddenlytherewasnoisefromthebathroom,thedooropenedandManojcameoutandsaid,“Darling,Iforgottotellyoutodaymywalletwas___57___.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua(n)___58___chance,soneverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhaveone.___59___peopleandrelationsinlifeandhaveawonderfullifewithno___60___.LivetodayandenjoyeverymomentoflifebecausenoonehavepromisedTomorrow.41.A.effort

B.marriage

C.doubt

D.appointment42.A.without

B.for

C.with

D.on43.A.both

B.he

C.she

D.neither44.A.apologies

B.discussions

C.fights

D.bargains45.A.date

B.express

C.celebrate

D.blame46.A.calling

B.escaping

C.suffering

D.coming47.A.battle

B.construction

C.match

D.accident48.A.number

B.present

C.body

D.wallet49.A.satisfied

B.shocked

C.exhausted

D.relieved50.A.interest

B.husband

C.consciousness

D.body51.A.souls

B.shadows

C.images

D.footprints52.A.sleep

B.fly

C.respond

D.leave53.A.beat

B.sank

C.stopped

D.disappeared54.A.fear

B.secret

C.turn

D.happiness55.A.wonderful

B.late

C.untrue

D.true56.A.prepare

B.search

C.mend

D.blame57.A.broken

B.stolen

C.repaired

D.opened58.A.second

B.single

C.just

D.third59.A.Use

B.Many

C.Value

D.Teach60.A.regrets

B.diseases

C.records

D.belongings參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.C

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.B

50.C

51.A

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.D

56.C

57.B

58.A

59.C

60.A本文是一篇哲理感悟。文章講述的是當(dāng)年如膠似漆的小情侶現(xiàn)在卻在為每一件小事而爭吵。當(dāng)警察局打來電話說丈夫突然去世時(shí)，妻子確無法接受現(xiàn)實(shí)。生活可能不會給你第二次機(jī)會。不要在你還有機(jī)會的時(shí)候虛度任何一秒。珍惜生活中的人和牽掛。過一次無怨無悔的人生。因?yàn)檎l都不知道明天會發(fā)生什么。珍惜當(dāng)下，因?yàn)槭タ偸氢Р患胺馈！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.effort努力；B.marriage婚姻；C.doubt懷疑；D.appointment約定。根據(jù)Aftersomeyearsof___1___,thingschangedbetweenthem.可知，經(jīng)過幾年的婚姻，他們之間的關(guān)系發(fā)生了變化。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。A.without沒有；B.for為了；C.with和---在一起；D.on在---上面。根據(jù)Theoncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlive___2___eachotherwerenowfightingovereverylittlething.可知，當(dāng)年如膠似漆的小情侶現(xiàn)在卻在為每一件小事而爭吵。故選A。【43題詳解】考查不定代詞。A.both兩個(gè)都；B.he他；C.she她；D.neither兩者都不，也不。根據(jù)Evenso,___3___hopedthatchangescameintotheirmarriage.可知，即便如此，但兩個(gè)人都不希望他們的婚姻出現(xiàn)什么變故。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.apologies道歉；B.discussions討論；C.fights打架，戰(zhàn)斗；D.bargains交易。根據(jù)Shewantedtomend（修補(bǔ)）for___4___,preparingchampagne（香檳）andlightmusicto___5___.可知，她想彌補(bǔ)那些爭吵，準(zhǔn)備香檳和輕音樂來慶祝。故選C。【45題詳解】考查動詞。A.date和---約會；B.express表多；C.celebrate慶祝；D.blame責(zé)備。根據(jù)Shewantedtomend（修補(bǔ)）for___4___,preparingchampagne（香檳）andlightmusicto___5___.可知，她想彌補(bǔ)那些爭吵，準(zhǔn)備香檳和輕音樂來慶祝。故選C。【46題詳解】考查動詞。A.calling呼喚；B.escaping逃脫；C.suffering遭受；D.coming來。根據(jù)“Hello,madam.Iam___6___fromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.Manoj’snumber?”可知，“你好,夫人。我從警察局打來的。這是Manoj先生的電話號碼嗎？”故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.battle戰(zhàn)役，斗爭；B.construction建設(shè)；C.match比賽，匹配；D.accident事故。根據(jù)Iamsorry,madambutan___7___happenedthisafternoonandamandiedwhenhegotoffthebus.可知，對不起，夫人，今天下午發(fā)生了一起事故，一名男子下車時(shí)死亡。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.number號碼；B.present禮物；C.body身體；D.wallet錢包。根據(jù)Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleasecomeandidentifythe___8___?可知，我們從他的錢包里得到了這個(gè)號碼。你能過來辨認(rèn)一下尸體嗎？故選C。【49題詳解】考查形容詞。A.satisfied感到滿意的；B.shocked感到震驚的；C.exhausted精疲力盡的；D.relieved放心的。根據(jù)“Howcouldthishappen?Manojisjustwithmehere!”,可知，Ria感到震驚。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.interest興趣；B.husband丈夫；C.consciousness意識，知覺；D.body身體。根據(jù)Riaalmostlosther___10___.可知，Ria幾乎失去了知覺。故選C。【51題詳解】考查名詞。A.souls靈魂；B.shadows陰影；C.images圖像；D.footprints足跡，腳印。根據(jù)Shehadreadstoriesabout___11___returningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforethey___12___.可知，她讀過一些故事，講的是在他們離開之前，靈魂會回來與他們所愛的人見面。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。A.sleep睡覺；B.fly飛行；C.respond回應(yīng)；D.leave離開。根據(jù)Shehadreadstoriesabout___11___returningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforethey___12___.可知，她讀過一些故事，講的是在他們離開之前，靈魂會回來與他們所愛的人見面。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.beat打敗；B.sank下沉；C.stopped停止；D.disappeared消失。根據(jù)Herheart___13___.可知，她的心在往下沉。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.fear害怕；B.secret秘密；C.turn轉(zhuǎn)換；D.happiness幸福。根據(jù)In___14___sherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.可知，由于害怕她跑到另一個(gè)房間去找她的丈夫。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wonderful極好的；B.late遲的；C.untrue不真實(shí)的；

D.true真實(shí)的。根據(jù)Shesaidtoherself,“It’s___15___!Heleftmeforever.OhGod,Icandietohaveanotherchanceto___16___foreveryfightwehad.可知，她對自己說：“這是真的！他永遠(yuǎn)離開了我。哦，天哪，我可以以死去再次彌補(bǔ)我們曾經(jīng)有過的爭吵。”結(jié)合句意可知選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.prepare準(zhǔn)備；B.search尋找；C.mend修補(bǔ)；D.blame責(zé)備。根據(jù)Shesaidtoherself,“It’s___15___!Heleftmeforever.OhGod,Icandietohaveanotherchanceto___16___foreveryfightwehad.可知，她對自己說：“這是真的！他永遠(yuǎn)離開了我。哦，天哪，我可以以死去再次彌補(bǔ)我們曾經(jīng)有過的爭吵?！惫蔬xC?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.broken折斷；B.stolen偷；C.repaired修理；D.opened打開。根據(jù)“Darling,Iforgottotellyoutodaymywalletwas___17___.”可知，“親愛的，我今天忘了告訴你我的錢包被偷了?！惫蔬xB?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。A.second第二的；B.single單一的；C.just公正的，合理的；D.third第三的。根據(jù)Lifemightnotgiveyoua(n)___18___chance,soneverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhaveone.可知，生活可能不會給你第二次機(jī)會，所以不要浪費(fèi)任何時(shí)間，而你仍然有一個(gè)機(jī)會。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.Use使用；B.Many許多；C.Value評價(jià)；D.Teach教。根據(jù)___19___peopleandrelationsinlifeandhaveawonderfullifewithno___20___.可知，珍惜生活中的人和牽掛，過一次無怨無悔的人生。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.regrets后悔；B.diseases疾??；C.records記錄；D.belongings財(cái)產(chǎn)。根據(jù)___19___peopleandrelationsinlifeandhaveawonderfullifewithno___20___.可知，珍惜生活中的人和牽掛，過一次無怨無悔的人生。故選A。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thelittlestreaminthegreenforestflowedpastandthebeautifulwildflowerssurroundedthesmallhousethere.Allofasudden,adeerracedintotheyard,wherealittleboywasplaying.Thedeer31theboy’sclothingwithitsantlers(鹿角).This32thelittleboysomuchthathe33aloudcrywhichbroughthismotherrunningouttoseewhatwasthematter.Shecameoutjust34toseethedeerrunningofftowardsthemountainswithherlittleboy.Theboy’smotherwasgreatlyfrightened!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshecould,andnottoofaraway,shefoundherlittleboysitting35onthegrass.Whenhesawhismother,thelittleboylaughedand36hisarmstoher.Hismotherliftedhimupand37himtightly.Shewassohappythatshecried.Shehurriedbacktotheirhomewithher38son.Whenshegotthere,shestoppeddeadinhertracks,39atwhatshesaw.Thehugetreebehindtheirhousehadfallenover40shewasoutrunningafterthedeertosaveherson.Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderitsgreat41.Thenthelittleboy’smother42thedayaboutayearbeforewhenadeer43fromahunterhadrunintoherhouse.Shefelt44forthefrighteneddeer,soshe45itwithsomeclothes,feditwithsomefreshgrassandletitreturntotheforestlater.Thedeerseemedto46thatshehadsaveditslife,becauseasitleft,itkeptbendingitsheadtoher,asifgratefultoherforhermercy.Sheneverimaginedthatthedeercouldrememberherkindness.Thedeer47knewthetreewasgoingtofalland48her,soitcamebacktoshowits49.Whentheboy’smother50allthisnowandthen,shesaid,“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”31.A.sought B.caught C.limited D.gained32.A.exhausted B.excited C.terrified D.attacked33.A.letout B.putforward C.cheeredup D.brokedown34.A.onpurpose B.byaccident C.forsure D.intime35.A.safely B.painfully C.obviously D.personally36.A.blockedout B.dugout C.sortedout D.reachedout37.A.mixed B.hunted C.held D.watched38.A.gentle B.precious C.independent D.stubborn39.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.amazed D.amused40.A.while B.until C.before D.after41.A.measure B.pull C.fault D.weight42.A.confirmed B.remembered C.mentioned D.reminded43.A.suffering B.dying C.escaping D.wandering44.A.merciful B.peaceful C.sensitive D.familiar45.A.prevented B.sheltered C.provided C.decorated46.A.admire B.award C.appreciate D.impress47.A.somehow B.anyhow C.afterwards D.otherwise48.A.crash B.hurt C.bury D.protect49.A.thankfulness B.wisdom C.kindness D.concern50.A.joinedin B.turnedto C.stoodfor D.thoughtof參考答案：31---35BCADA

36---40DCBCA

41---45DBCAB

46---50CABAD三、閱讀理解21.Musicprobablyisn’tthemainreasonforwhereyouchoosetoeatsomething,butrestaurantownersputalotofthoughtintowhattheyplay.Inarecentarticleaboutmusic’sroleinrestaurantdesign,authorMarkBrandaudetailsthedifferentwayssoundinfluences(影響)sales.Hereareafew“notes”tokeepinmindthenexttimeyouneedtopickarestaurant:It’ssomeone’sjobtodesignplaylists.Restaurantownershire(雇用)expertstobuildmusicplaylistsfordifferenttimesoftheday.Arestaurantownersays,“Livelysongsencouragequickdiningandfastertableturnsatmealtime.”Whatyouhearatlunchwon’tbewhatyouhearatdinner.Andwhatyouhearafterdinnerwillbesomethingtotallydifferent.Ifarestaurantwantstoincreaselate-nightsales,musicisveryimportanttocreatingtherightatmosphere.Musicbuildsbrands(品牌).NickVojnovic,presidentofLittleGreek,hadbeeninthebusinessfor20years.HebegantorealizehowimportantmusicistotherestaurantexperienceafterlisteningtoamanagerfromTheCheesecakeFactoryspeakaboutusingmusictodevelopbrandidentity.Where