一．邏輯關系題文章由段落組成，層次分明，錯落有致，圍繞中心話題展開。各段、句之間形成一定的語義邏輯關系，有總分、并列、遞進、轉折、對比、因果關系等。解題時，需理清這些關系。邏輯法：轉折關系（2022年，全國卷I）Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.86.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.86.上文Theyhadnothingincommonwithme說明作者原來認為他不會成為野營者.而下文主要描述的是"我"從最開始進行"roughtravel"到有了"pop-upcamper"再到有了trailer的過程，在這過程中作者對野營的愛好逐步增加，對野營的相關知識也在逐步增長，上下文呈轉折關系.D項意為"然而在那之后我將會學到關于野營的很多知識"，起到轉折作用，引出下文，符合語境.故正確答案為D。（2022年，全國卷I）Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.88.Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.88.由下文Instead，wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner可知，空格處是與下文形成轉折的內容，而"我"此次旅行用了展開式營房.A項意為"這一次沒有帳篷"，與下文形成轉折，符合語境.故正確答案為A。（2022年，全國卷III）Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.100.Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findthenightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.100.下句建議人們如果這樣做沒作用的話就嘗試新的辦法，由此推斷該空與Ifnot對應，提出如果有效果的話如何去做。故選E（如果你采取的措施有作用的話，就要堅持。）故選E。位置法：（2022年，全國卷I）Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.89.由第三段第一句goingonanotherfun-filledholiday可知，"我"對這次旅行非常滿意，而由下文Wehavedonealotofitsince可知，"我們"都愛上了野營.F項意為"從這里旅行后，我全家都對野營產生了巨大的興趣"，承上啟下，符合語境.故正確答案為F。（2022年，全國卷I）90.Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.90.由下文soonerorlater，everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature可知，"我"希望每個人都能找到回歸自然，也就是野營的個性化選擇.形成這一觀點的前提是"我"自己已經愛上了野營.E項意為"我必須承認我已經開始享受野營了"，引出下文，符合語境.故正確答案為E。（2022年，全國卷II）92..Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.Setboundaries(界限)foryourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicareaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot92.根據下文Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.(告訴對方你很抱歉，并解釋你有很多事情要做，然后問他們是否可以在不同的時間交談)可知，這一段主要是講述學會在自己很忙的時候去拒絕別人。A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingno(如果你很忙，不要因為說“不”而感到不好意思)符合語境。故選A。（2022年，全國卷III）97.Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findthenightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.97.本段內容是建議人們要先確定為什么要早起，早起的目的是什么，也就是早起的動機是什么。由此推斷B（找到合適的動機。）可以概括本段中心。故選B。（2022年，全國卷III）Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensating(補償)ontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.99.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findthenightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.99.在句末起總結作用，根據段落小標題可知，本段是建議人們在周末也要堅持自己的作息時間，由此推斷Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.（無論哪天，堅持你設置的睡覺和起床時間。）和本段標題意思相同。故選F。承上啟下關系：（2022年，全國卷II）Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.93..Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.Setboundaries(界限)foryourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicareaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot93.根據上文Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.(當人們試圖打擾你的時候，給他們設定好時間計劃，讓他們知道在這段時間內回來或者你會找到他們)及下文Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.(這樣做可以幫助你消除未來被打斷的可能)可知，此處銜接上下文，E.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailable(讓他們知道你什么時候有空是很重要的)符合語境。故選E。代詞法：（2022年，全國卷II）Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.94.,it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.Setboundaries(界限)foryourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicareaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot94.根據上文Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.(當你需要和別人交談時，不要在你自己的辦公室里)及下文it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.(找借口回去工作要比在解釋完自