附錄二：

analgesicn止.痛劑中醫英語水平考試詞匯表

anatomyn解.剖學（討論稿）

anemian.貧血,

貧血癥中華中醫藥學會翻譯分會

anesthesian麻.醉PartⅠ醫學英語詞匯 (約440

anorexian食.欲減退

,

厭食條)

anoxian.缺氧abdomenn腹.;腹部abortionn.流產,墮胎

,

早產

antibioticn.抗生素antibodyn抗.體acuteadj.急性的

,

劇烈

antidepressant抗n.抑郁藥administrationn服.用

antigenn.抗原admission允n.許入住

(醫院)

aortan.主動脈aggravatevt使.惡化

,

加重

appendicitisn闌.尾炎

,

盲腸炎agonyn極.度痛苦

appendixn闌.尾ailmentn.疾病(尤指微恙

)

appetite食n.欲，胃口albuminn.蛋白

arrhythmian心.律不齊

,

心律alcoholn酒.精，乙醇

失常alcoholismn酒.精中毒

arteriosclerosisn動.脈硬化alimentaryadj食.物的

,

營養的

arteryn.動脈alkalineadj.堿性的

arthralgian.關節痛allergyn.過敏

arthritisn.關節炎aminoacid氨基酸

ascitesn腹.水amnesian健.忘癥

aspirinn.阿斯匹林

(解熱鎮痛藥),

乙酰水楊酸

cartilagen.軟骨（組織）asthman哮.喘

cataractn.白內障atriumn.心房

cathetern導.管auscultationn聽.診

cerebraladj腦.的

,

大腦的axillaryadj.腋下的

cerebrovascularadj腦.血管的bariummeal鋇餐

chemist

藥n.劑師bilateraladj.雙側的，兩邊的

chemotherapy

化n.學療法bilen.膽汁

chickenpoxn水.痘biopsyn.活組織檢查

,活組織

cholesteroln膽.固醇切片檢查bladdern.膀胱

chronicadj.慢性的cirrhosisn.肝硬化boweln.腸

colicn絞.痛bronchitisn支.氣管炎

colonn.結腸calciumn.鈣

coman.昏迷calfn.小腿capillaryn.毛細血管capsulen包.囊；膠囊carbohydraten碳.水化合物carcinoman癌.，腺癌cardiogramn心.電圖

complicationn并.發癥congenitaladj天.生的,先天的congestionn充.血connectivetissue結締組織constipationn便.秘contagiousadj傳.染性的,會感cardiovascularadj心.臟血管的

染的carriern.攜帶者

,帶菌者

contaminationn污.染,

污染物contraindicationn禁.忌證

dialysisn.滲析，透析coronaryheartdisease冠狀動脈

diaphragmn橫.膈膜心臟病

(冠心病

)

diarrhean.腹瀉cortexn.皮層

diastolicpressure舒張壓crisisn.危象criticaladj.危急的

,

臨界的

digestionn消.化dischargev允.許..離開；

n.

排cyanosisn紫.紺

泄物，出院deafnessn耳.聾deformityn殘.廢；畸形

distaladj.遠側的diureticadj.利尿的

;n.

利尿劑degenerativeadj退.化性的

dizzinessn頭.昏眼花dehydrationn脫.水

donator(donor)n供.體,

捐贈者deliveryn.分娩

dorsaladj.背側的，后面的dementian癡.呆

dosagen劑.量dentaladj.牙齒的

dysenteryn痢.疾depressionn抑.郁（癥）

dyspnea呼n.吸困難dermatitisn皮.炎

edeman水.腫dermatologyn皮.膚學

electrocardiogram心n.電圖

(略deterioratev病.[情等

]惡化，變

作ECG)壞

embolismn栓.塞detoxifyv.解毒

embryon.胚胎diabetesn糖.尿病

encephalitisn腦.炎diagnosisn診.斷，診斷結果

endocrinen內.分泌endoscopen內.窺鏡enteritisn.腸炎enzymen酶.epidemicn.adj流.行病；流行性的epigastriumn上.腹部epitheliumn表.皮組織,上皮組織eruptionn.爆發；出疹erythrocyten紅.血球esophagusn食.道etiologyn.病因學,病源論excretev排.泄exhalationn呼.出,呼氣expectancyn生.命()期望值extremityn手.足，末端eyesight視n.力，目力failuren.衰竭fallopiantube輸卵管fastingn.adj禁.食；禁食的，空腹的fecesn.糞,屎

fetusn.胎兒flun流.行性感冒focusn.病灶foodborne由食物傳播的forcepsn.鑷子,鉗子fracturen.骨折；挫傷gallbladdern膽.囊gallstonen膽.石gastrectomyn胃.切除術gastritisn.胃炎gastrointestinaladj胃.腸的geneticadj遺.傳的,起源的glandn.腺體globulinn.球蛋白glucoseinfusion葡萄糖液輸注groinn.腹股溝gumn.齒齦gynecologyn婦.科醫學heartfailure心力衰竭heartburnn心.痛hematurian血.尿（癥）hemodialysisn血.液透析hemoglobinn血.色素

,

血紅蛋

傳染的白

infertilityn.不生育，不育癥hemorrhagen出.血

inflammationn炎.癥,

發炎hepatitisn.肝炎

infusionn.輸注hepatomegaly肝n.腫大

ingestionn攝.食;

攝取heredityn.遺傳

inhalationn.吸入hernian.疝氣

insanityn.精神錯亂hivesn.蕁麻疹

insomnian失.眠,

失眠癥hormonen荷.爾蒙

,

激素

inspirationn.吸〔氣〕hostn.主人；宿主

insulinn.胰島素hygienen衛.生,

衛生學

interventionn干.預，介入hypertensionn高.血壓

intestinalobstruction腸梗阻immuneadj免.疫的

intestinen腸.incidencen發.病率

intramuscularadj肌.肉內的incisionn.切口

,

切開

intravenousadj靜.脈內的incontinencen失.禁，不能自制

invasiveadj檢.[查等

]進入體內indicationn.指征，適應證indigestionn消.化不良infarctionn.梗塞形成,梗死形

的involuntaryadj非.隨意的iodinen.碘成

irritationn.刺激infectionn.傳染,

感染

ischemian局.部缺血infectiousadj有.傳染性的

,易

isolationn.隔絕，隔離itchingadj.癢的jaundicen.黃疸jawn頜.，顎laborn.分娩larynxn.喉lateraladj.側面的lesionn.損害,身體上的傷害lethaladj.致死的leukemian白.血病leukocyten白.細胞,白血球leukorrhean白.帶limbn.肢（臂、腿）lipidn.脂質；油脂 [脂肪；乳酪]lobarpneumonia大葉性肺炎loben.肺[、肝等的]葉localizev.使()局限化lumbarn.腰神經,腰椎lymphn.淋巴腺,淋巴lymphnode淋巴結lymphocyten淋.巴細胞magneticresonanceimaging磁共

振顯像(MRI)malarian.瘧疾malignantadj惡.性的malnutritionn營.養失調,營養不良malpracticen治.療失當，醫療差錯manifestationn表.現，顯示marrown.髓,骨髓massagev.&n按.摩maternaln.adj母.性;產科病房measlesn麻.疹,風疹medicationn藥.物，藥物治療melenan黑.便membranen膜.,隔膜meningitisn腦.膜炎menopausen絕.經期,更年期menstruationn月.經metabolismn新.陳代謝metastasisn癌.(腫的)轉移microorganismn微.生物migrainen.偏頭痛morphinen嗎.啡mortalityn.死亡率motionsickness暈車（船等）mucosan黏.膜mucusn黏.液mumpsn腮.腺炎muscularadj肌.肉的myocardialinfarction心n.肌梗死myopian.近視nausean惡.心,反胃,暈船necrosisn壞.疽,壞死negativeadj陰.性的neonataladj新.生兒的neurologyn神.經學,神經科neuronn.神經細胞,神經元nicotinen.煙堿,尼古丁nipplen.乳頭normalsalineNS.生n.理鹽水nourishmentn營.養品，食物nutritionn.營養（學）

obesityn肥.胖obstetriciann產.科醫生obstetricsn產.科ointmentn藥.膏oncologyn腫.瘤學onsetn.發作ophthalmologyn眼.科學opticaladj.眼的,視力的,光學的organismn生.物體,有機體orthopedicsn整.形外科ovaryn.卵巢overdosen超.劑量ovumn.卵pacemakern起.搏器palpationn.醫(生診斷時等)摸,觸palpitationn.心悸pancreasn胰.腺pancreatitisn胰.腺炎pantn氣.喘paralysisn.癱瘓，麻痹parasiten.寄生蟲

plateletn.血小板pathogenn病.原體

pneumonian肺.炎pathologyn病.理學

pneumothoraxn氣.胸pediatricsn小.兒科

poliomyelitisn小..兒麻痹癥

,急pelvisn.骨盆；骨盤

性骨髓灰質炎penisn.陰莖

polypn.息肉percussionn叩.診

positiveadj陽.性的perforationn穿.孔

posterioradj.位[置上

]后面的pericardiumn心.包

postoperativeadj手.術后的perinataladj.圍產期的

potassiumn鉀.peristalsisn蠕.動

pregnancyn懷.孕perspirationn汗.；出汗pharmacistn藥.劑師pharmacologyn藥.理學；藥物學pharmacyn藥.房，藥劑學

prenatala.產前的prevention預n.防prognosisn預.后proneposition俯臥位prostateadj前.列腺的

n.前列pharynxn.咽

腺phlegmn.痰pigmentn色.素

proteinurian.蛋白尿psychiatricadj精.神病學的

,精placebon安.慰劑

,安慰治療

神病治療的placentan胎.盤

psychologicaladj心理.的，心理plasman.血漿

學的pulmonaryadj肺.部的

retentionn保.持

,

潴留pusn.膿,膿汁rabies狂犬病

retinan.視網膜rheumaticadj風.濕的radiologyn.X光線學

,

放射醫

salivan.唾液學ralen.水泡音，啰音

sanitationn公.共衛生scalpeln.手術刀,解剖刀rashn.皮疹

secondaryadj繼.發性的reboundtenderness反n跳.痛

secretionn分.泌物，隱藏recipientn.接受者，受體

sectionn切.開術rectumn.直腸

sedativen鎮.靜劑recurrentadj復.發的，周期性

sedentaryadj久.坐的發作的

seizuren發.作

,

癲癇發作regimenn養.生法

sensoryadj感.覺的，感覺器官rehabilitationn康.復

的rejectionn.排異作用，拒絕

sequelan后.遺癥relapsen（.疾病）復發

serumn.血清remission（n.疾病）緩解（期）

Severeacuterespiratorysyndromerenaladj.腎臟的

,

腎的

(SARS)非典respirationn呼.吸

型肺炎responsiveadj有.反應的

shockn.休克restless不a.安的，焦慮的

sinusn.竇resuscitationn復.蘇

skeletonn動.(物之

)骨架,

骨骼skulln.頭骨，顱骨，腦殼

stethoscopen聽.診器smallpoxn天.花

stimulantn.興奮劑sodiumn.鈉

stitchn.縫soreadj.疼痛的

n.瘡，（皮

stooln.大便肉的）傷

stroken.腦卒中spasmn感.(情等

)一陣發作

,

痙

subcutaneousadj皮.下的攣

suctionn.吸引spermn.精子sphinctern括.約肌sphygmomanometer血n壓.計血壓測量計

,

superficialadj表.淺的，表層的supineadj仰.臥的supplementn補.充；補充劑susceptibilityn易.感性，易受影spinen.脊柱

響性spleenn脾.splintn.夾板spongen海.綿體棉球,紗布sprainv.n.扭傷sputumn唾.液,

(外科用的痰

)

swollenadj.腫脹的sympathetic交a.感的symptomn癥.狀,征兆syncopen昏.厥syndromen綜.合癥syntheticadj合.成的stenosisn器.(官)狹窄

syphilisn.梅毒sterileadj.消過毒的，無菌sterilizationn殺.菌;絕育

systolicpressure收縮壓tendernessn壓.痛steroidn.類固醇

tendonn.腱tensionn.繃緊；張力；緊張，

tuberculosisadj肺.結核

,

結核焦慮

病terminaladj.晚期的

tumorn.腫塊，腫瘤testisn.睪丸

type-Bultrasonography超Btetanusn破.傷風

ulcern.潰瘍therapeuticadj治.療的

n.

治療

ulcerationn.潰瘍形成劑,

治療學家

uremian.尿毒癥therapyn.治療,

療法

uretern.輸尿管thermometern體.溫計

urinaryadj.泌尿的thighn.大腿

urologyn.泌尿學thoracicadj.胸的

uterusn.子宮thoraxn.胸,

胸腔

vaccinen.疫苗thrombosisn血.栓癥

vaginan.陰道tonsiln.扁桃腺

valven（.心臟）瓣膜toxinn.毒素

vasodilatorn血.管擴張劑tracheotomyn氣.管切開術

veinn.靜脈tranquilizern鎮.靜劑

venousadj靜.脈的transfusionn輸.血,

輸液

ventilatorn.呼吸機transplantv移.植

,

移種

ventriclen.腦室

,

心室transplantationn移.植

vesiclen.囊，泡；水皰transverseadj橫.向的

vesseln脈.管；導管trauman.外傷

visceraladj.內臟的vomitv.&n嘔.吐拔針withdrawingneedlewheezevi喘.息,很困難地呼白睛whiteoftheeye吸n.喘息白苔whitecoatingwombn.子宮百日咳whoopingcoughPartⅡ中醫英語詞匯(約斑疹maculaanderuption1330條)瘢痕灸scarringmoxibustion阿是穴Ashipoint半表半里half-exteriorand噯氣belchinghalf-interior艾灸moxibustion半表半里證half-exterior艾條moxastickhalf-interiorpattern安神tranquilizingmind半身不遂hemiplegia安神定志tranquilizingand膀胱bladderquietingmind膀胱經bladdermeridian安胎quietingfetus膀胱氣化bladderQi按摩massagetransformation按診palpation膀胱濕熱bladderdampness-heat八法eightmethods膀胱虛寒bladder八綱eightprinciplesdeficiency-coldness八綱辨證eight-principlepattern包煎wrap-decoctingdifferentiation胞宮uterus八會穴 eightconvergingacupoints胞瞼 eyelid拔罐療法 cuppingtherapy 胞絡 uterinecollaterals悲sorrow悲則氣消 excessivesorrowleadingtoQiconsumption

變證 transmutedpattern辨病論治treatmentbasedondiseasedifferentiation辨證論治 treatmentbasedon本

root

pattern本草綱目

Compendiumof

differentiationMateriaMedica 標branch本虛標實 deficientrootand 標本同治treatingboththerootexcessivebranch andbranch崩漏 metrorrhagiaandmetrostaxis表寒 exteriorcoldness鼻衄 epistaxis 表寒里熱 exteriorcoldnessand鼻塞 stuffynose interiorheat鼻翼煽動 flaringnostrils 表里 exteriorandinterior鼻淵 persistentturbidnasal 表里俱實 excessinboththedischarge exteriorand鼻準 nasalapex interior閉經 amenorrhea 表里配穴 exteriorandinterior閉證 blockpattern acupoints痹證 Bisyndrome combination砭石 wedgestone 表里雙解dispellingbothinterior便秘 constipation andexteriorevils便溏 loosestool 表里同病 dualdiseaseofexteriorandinterior病性diseasenature表氣不固unconsolidationof病因causeofdiseaseexteriorQi病因辨證diseasecause表實exteriorexcessdifferentiation表實里虛exteriorexcessand病證diseasepatterninteriordeficiency薄苔thincoating表邪exteriorevil補1.補不足(廣義)supplement;表邪入里exteriorevilentering2.(偏陽氣)interiorinvigorate;3.滋養(偏陰血)表虛exteriordeficiencynourish;4.強壯表證exteriorpatternstrengthen;壯5.陽tonify;6.針刺手法reinforce別絡divergentcollateral補法supplementation稟賦不足 insufficiencyofnatural補火助陽 tonifyingfiretosupportendowment Yang并病simutaneousdiseasesinvolving補脾益氣 supplementingspleentwomeridians andbenefiting病變 diseasechanges Qi病機 diseasemechanism 補氣 invigoratingQi(pathogenesis) 補氣固表 invigoratingQito病脈

abnormalpulse

strengthen病色

sickcomplexion

exterior補氣攝血 invigoratingQitocontrolblood補腎固精 supplementingkidneytoconsolidateessence補腎納氣 supplementingkidneytoreceiveQi補腎陽 invigoratingkidneyYang補腎滋陰 supplementingkidney

補陰劑 Yin-nourishingformula補中益氣supplementingthemiddletobenefitQi不得眠 insomnia不寐 sleeplessness不內外因 non-interiornon-exteriorcauses不通則痛 stagnationleadingtopainandnourishingYin補瀉 reinforcngandreducing補血 nourishingblood補血調經 nourishingbloodtoregulatemenstruation補血藥 blood-nourishingdrugs補陽 invigoratingYang補益劑 supplementingformula補益心脾 supplementingheartandspleen補陰 nourishingYin

不育 maleinfertility不孕 infertility倉廩之官 organofgranary藏1.同"臟"Zang;2臟.器總稱viscera;3.store產科 obstetrics產門 deliverygate(vigina)長夏 longsummer腸鳴 borborygmus腸澼dysentery腸癰 intestinalabscess常脈 normalpulse常色 normalcomplexion朝食暮吐vomitingintheevening抽搐convulsionoffood抽筋crampeateninthemorning處方prescription潮紅flushing傳變transmission潮熱tidalfever傳導之官organoftransportation炒制stir-fryprocessing傳經meridiantransmission沉脈deeppulse喘鳴wheezing乘over-restrain喘息panting癡呆dementia瘡瘍sore遲脈slowpulse春溫spring-warmdisease齒痕舌scallopedtongue純陽之體pureYangconstitution沖劑solublemedicine刺絡拔罐collateral-prickingand沖脈Chongmeridiancupping沖任不調disharmonyofChong刺手needlinghandandRen刺痛stabbingpainmeridians從治法contrarytreatment沖任不固unconsolidationof腠理intersticesChongandRen催乳promotinglactationmeridians寸口Cunkou沖任虛寒deficiencycoldnessof搓針twistingneedleChongand大便不通constipationRenmeridians大便失禁fecalincontinence大腸寒結 coldnessaccumulationandphlegmoflarge

disturbanceintestine大腸津虧deficiency

largeintestinefluid

但寒不熱但熱不寒淡滲利濕

chillwithoutfeverfeverwithoutchilleliminatingdampness大腸經 largeintestinemeridian大腸濕熱 largeintestinedampness-heat大汗 profusesweating大絡 largecollateral帶脈 Daimeridian帶下病 women'sdiseases丹劑 elixir丹田 Dantian單方 single-medicineformula單煎 decoctedalone單手進針法 single-handedneedleinsertion膽經 gallbladdermeridian膽虛氣怯 gallbladder-Qideficiency

withblanddrugs導便 laxation導引 Daoyin盜汗 nightsweating得氣 obtainingQi得神 fullnessofvitality地支 earthlybranch電針 electroacupuncture電針麻醉 electroacupunctureanesthesia調和肝脾 harmonizingliverandspleen調和氣血 harmonizingQiandblood調和營衛 harmonizingYingandWeiphases膽郁痰擾 gallbladder-stagnation調經 regulatingmenstruation調理沖任 regulatingChongand發病 onsetofdiseaseRenmeridians跌打損傷 traumaticinjury

發汗解表 inducingsweatingtorelieveexterior督脈

Dumeridian

發散風寒藥短氣 shortnessofbreath頓服 takenatdraught多汗 profusesweating(hyperhidrosis)多夢 excessivedreaming多尿 polyuria鵝口瘡 thrush呃逆 hiccup惡風 aversiontowind惡寒 aversiontocoldness惡露 lochia惡色 malignantcomplexion惡心 nausea耳聾 deafness耳輪 helix耳鳴 tinnitus耳穴 earacupoint耳針 auricularneedling

wind-coldness-dispersingdrugs煩渴 vexationandthirst煩悶 vexationandoppression煩熱 feverwithvexation煩躁易怒 vexationandirritablility反胃 regurgitation泛酸 acidregurgitation方劑 formula房室不節 excessivesexuallife肥胖 obesity肺朝百脈 lungconnectingallvessels肺合大腸 lungbeingrelatedtolargeintestine肺津不布 lung-liquidfailingtobedistributed肺經 lungmeridian肺癆lungconsumption風關windpass肺脾兩虛deficiencyofbothlung風寒表證windcoldnessexteriorandspleenpattern肺氣不利dysfunctionoflungQi風寒感冒commoncoldnessdue肺氣不宣lungQifailingtotodispersewind-coldness肺氣上逆lungQiascending風寒束表wind-coldnessbindingreverselyexterior肺氣虛lungQideficiency風輪windwheel肺熱熾盛lungheatexuberance風熱證wind-heatpattern肺腎陰虛Yindeficiencyoflung風濕相搏windanddampnessandkidneyconflicting肺司呼吸lunggoverningbreathmutually肺痿lungatrophy風痰wind-phlegm肺陰虛證lungYindeficiency風溫wind-warmdiseasepattern風疹rubella肺主皮毛lunggoverningskinand伏脈deep-hiddenpulsehair伏痰latentphlegm肺主氣lunggoverningQi伏邪latentevils肺主治節lunggoverning伏飲latentfluid-retentionmanagementand扶正固本supportingvitalQitoregulationconsolidateroot扶正祛邪

supportingvitalQiand

肝膽氣郁

Qidepressionofliverexpellingevils浮絡 superficialcollaterals浮脈 floatingpulse浮腫 edema復方 compoundformula腹滿 abdominalfullness腹痛拒按 unpalpableabdominal

andgallbladder肝膽濕熱andgallbladder肝風內動inside

dampness-heatinliverliverwindstirringpain腹痛喜溫

abdominalpainwith

肝火犯肺肝火上炎

liverfireinvadinglungliverfireflamingpreferenceforwarmth腹泄 diarrhea腹脹 abdominaldistention干咳 drycough干咳無痰 drycoughwithoutsputum

upward肝脾不調disharmonybetweenliverandspleen肝脾兩虛 deficiencyofbothliverandspleen肝氣不舒 constrainedliver-Qi肝氣犯胃 liverQiinvading肝

liver

stomach肝藏血 liverstoringblood肝膽火旺 exuberantfireofliver

肝氣橫逆liverQi

transverseinvadingofandgallbladder

肝氣郁結肝腎不足

liver-Qidepressioninsufficiencyofliverandkidney肝腎同源liverandkidneysharingthesamesource肝腎陰虛 Yindeficiencyofliver

骨蒸潮熱 bone-steamingtidalfever固崩止帶 stoppingmetrorrhagiaandandkidney leukorrhagia肝胃不和disharmonybetween 固表止汗consolidatingexteriortoliverandstomach stopsweating肝血虧虛 deficiencyofliverblood固沖止帶 consolidatingChong肝陽化風 liverYangtransformingmeridiantointowind stopleukorrhagia肝陽上亢hyperactiveliverYang 固經止血 regulatingmenstruationascending and肝郁氣滯 liverdepressionandQistoppingbleedingstagnation 固澀藥 astringingdrugs肝主筋 livergoverningsinews 固腎澀精consolidatingkidneyto肝主疏泄 livergoverning astringeessencesoothing 刮痧療法 Guashatherapy膏藥 plaster 歸經 meridianentry隔物灸 indirectmoxibustion 鬼門 sweatpore攻補兼施 combinationof 滾法 rollingmanipulationsupplementand 寒化 coldnesstransformationelimination 寒積 coldnessaccumulation寒極生熱extremecoldnesstransformingintoheat

黑睛 blackpartofeye洪脈 surgingpulse后天之本 rootofacquired寒凝氣滯

Qistagnationdueto

constitutioncoldness 后天之精 postnatalessencecoagulation 后下 decoctedlate寒熱往來 alternatingchillsand 滑脈 slipperypulsefever 滑苔 slipperycoating寒濕困脾coldnessdampness 化濕藥 dampness-eliminatingencumberingspleen drugs寒痰 coldnessphlegm 化痰開竅 resolvingphlegmto寒邪 coldnessevil openorifices寒者熱之 treatingcoldness 化痰止咳 resolvingphlegmtosyndromewith stopcoughhot-natureddrugs 黃帶 yellowleukorrhagia毫針 filiformneedle 黃疸 jaundice和解表里 harmonizingand 黃帝內經 YellowEmperor’sInnerrelievingexterior Classicandinterior 黃苔 yellowcoating和胃降逆harmonizingstomachto回陽救逆restoringYangfromlowercollapseQi-reversal魂soul活血調經

activatingbloodto

健忘

amnesiaregulate

交通心腎

coordinatingheartandmenstruation

kidney活血化瘀 activatingbloodtoresolvestasis活血通絡 activatingbloodtodredgecollaterals

絞痛 colic結胸 chestbind解表劑 exterior-relievingformula金克木 metalrestrainingwood金匱要略 SynopsisofGolden火克金 firerestrainingmetal Chamber火生土 firegeneratingearth 金水相生 metalgeneratingwater霍亂 cholera 津liquid饑不欲食 hungerwithoutappetite津血同源liquidandbloodsharing急下存陰urgentpurgingtothesamesourcepreserveYin津液fluid煎藥法decoctingmethod筋sinew健脾strengtheningspleen緊脈tensepulse健脾和胃strengtheningspleen近血proximalanalbleedingand進針needleinsertionharmonizingstomach經別meridianbranch健脾化濕strengtheningspleento經方classicalformulaeliminate經絡meridiansandcollateralsdampness經絡辨證meridiandifferentiation經脈 meridian;channel 克restrain經外奇穴 extraordinaryacupoint客邪 visitingevil經穴 meridianacupoint 恐fear驚風 infantileconvulsion 芤脈 hollowpulse驚悸 frightenedpalpitation 口臭 badbreath精氣 essenceQi 口瘡 oralsore精神 spirit 口淡 blandtasteinmouth精血 essenceandblood 口干 drymouth頸椎病 cervicalspondylosis 口渴 thirst九針 nineneedles 口苦 bittertasteinmouth灸法 moxibustion 口眼歪斜 deviatedeyesand厥逆 1.coldnesslimbs;2.reversemouthflow

苦寒清氣

clearingheatinQi厥陰 Jueyin厥證 syncopesyndrome君臣佐使monarch,minister,assistantandguide君火 monarchfire開竅劑 orifice-openingformula開胃 increasingappetite咳嗽 cough咳血 hemoptysis

phasewithbitter-coldnessdrugs寬胸散結soothingchestanddissipatingstagnation髖hip狂言 ravings勞倦 overstrain冷汗 coldnesssweat冷秘 coldnessconstipation離經之血 bloodcirculatingoutofdampnessvessels

利水消腫

promotingurinationto里寒 internalcoldness dissolve里寒證 interiorcoldnesspatternswelling里急后重 tenesmus 利咽 relievingsorethroat里熱 internalheat 痢疾 dysentery里實 internalexcess 斂肺止咳 astringinglungtostop里虛 internaldeficiency cough理法方藥 principles,methods, 涼肝熄風 coolinglivertoformulas,and extinguishwindmedicinals 涼血止血 coolingbloodtostop理氣 regulatingQi bleeding理氣化痰 regulatingQitoresolve淋證 stranguriasyndromephlegm 另煎 decoctedseparately理氣健脾 regulatingQito 留針 needleretentionstrengthenspleen 六經辨證patterndifferentiationof理氣藥 Qi-regulatingdrugs sixmeridians理氣止痛 regulatingQitorelieve六經病 six-meridiandiseasepain 六氣 sixQi理中 regulatingthemiddle 六淫 sixexogenousevils利水滲濕 promotingurinationto咯痰 expectorationeliminate 癃閉 urinaryretention絡脈 collateral 命關 lifepass絡穴 collateralacupoint 命門 lifegate落枕 stiffneck 摩法 rubbingmanipulation麻疹 measles 母病及子 mother-organdisease脈1.pulse;2.meridian;3.vesselinvolving脈合四時pulsecorrespondingwithchild-organfourseasons母氣motherQi脈靜tranquilpulse木火刑金wood-fireimpairing脈象pulsemanifestationmetal脈診pulsetaking木克土woodrestrainingearth脈證合參 comprehensiveanalysis木生火 woodgeneratingfireofpulse 木郁化火wooddepressionconditionandsyndromes transformingintofire梅花針 plum-blossomneedle 目系 ocularsystem夢遺 nocturnalemission 目癢 itchyeyes泌別清濁 separationofclearand募穴 Muacupointturbid 暮食朝吐 morningvomitingof秘方 secretprescription foodeatenin面色 complexion thepreviousevening面色不華 lusterlesscomplexion內服 oraladministration面色蒼白 palecomplexion 內傷發熱 feverduetointernal面癱

facialparalysis

damage內因 internalcause內眥 innercanthus納呆 anorexia納氣 Qireception納氣平喘 receivingQitorelievepanting腦brain

扭傷 sprain濃縮丸 concentratedpill膿pus弄舌 waggingtongue怒anger怒傷肝 rageimpairingliver怒則氣上 rageleadingtoQi腦髓 brainmarrow逆傳 reversetransmission逆傳心包resversetransmissionintopericardium逆證 unfavorablepattern膩苔 greasytonguecoating尿閉 urinaryblockage尿黃 yellowurine尿急 urgenturination尿頻 frequenturination尿少 scantyurine尿痛 painfulurination尿血 hematuria尿濁 turbidurine捏法 pinchingmanipulation

ascending女子胞 uterus嘔逆 vomitingwithQireversal嘔吐 vomiting嘔血 hematemesis排便 defecation排膿 expellingpus排石 removingstones胖大舌 enlargedtongue炮制 processingofmedicinals培土生金 supplementingearth(spleen)togeneratemetal(lung)培土抑木 supplementingearth(spleen)toinhibitwood(liver)

andkidney配伍

combination

脾失健運

spleenfailingto配伍禁忌 incompatibilityofdrugtransportcombination 脾統血 spleencontrollingblood配穴 acupointcombination 脾胃不和 spleen-stomach皮膚針 skinneedle disharmony皮毛 skinandhair 脾胃濕熱dampness-heatofspleen疲乏 fatigue andstomach脾不統血 spleenfailingtocontrol脾胃虛寒deficiencycoldnessofblood spleenand脾合胃 spleenbeingrelatedto stomachstomach 脾虛 spleendeficiency脾經 spleenmeridian 脾虛濕困 spleendeficiencywith脾氣 spleenQi dampness脾氣不升 spleenQifailingto encumbranceascend

脾虛水泛證

patternofspleen脾氣不舒 constrainedspleenQi脾氣虧虛證 spleenQiinsufficiencypattern脾氣下陷 spleenQisinking

deficiencywithwaterflooding脾陽不振 devitalizedspleenYang脾主升清 spleengoverning脾氣郁結 depressionofspleenQiclear-ascending脾腎陽虛Yangdeficiencyofspleen脾主運化 spleengoverningtransportationand奇經extraordinarymeridianstransformation奇經八脈eightextraordinary痞滿distentionandfullnessmeridians偏癱hemiplegia臍navel平補平瀉neutralreinforcingand起針withdrawingneedlereducing氣Qi平刺horizontalneedling氣閉Qiblockage平旦服takingdrugsatdawn氣不攝血Qifailingtocontrol平肝潛陽soothinglivertosubduebloodYang氣分Qiphase平肝息風soothingliverto氣分證Qi-phasepatternextinguishwind氣功Qigong平脈normalpulse氣化Qitransformation破血breakingblood氣化不利dysfunctionofQi七怪脈sevenstrangepulsestransformation七竅sevenorifices氣機Qimovement七情sevenemotions氣機不暢Qifailingtomove七情內傷internalimpairmentssmoothlyduetoseven氣機失調disorderofQiemotionsmovement奇方odd-ingredientformula氣輪Qiwheel奇恒之腑 extraordinaryFu-organ氣門 Qigate氣逆 Qireversal氣隨血脫 Qicollapsefollowing

氣陰兩傷andYin

impairmentofbothQibleeding

氣陰兩虛

deficiencyofbothQi氣脫 Qicollapse andYin氣陷 Qisinking 氣營兩燔 blazingofbothQiand氣虛 Qideficiency Yingphases氣虛血瘀 Qideficiencyandblood氣郁 Qidepressionstasis 氣郁化火 Qidepression氣虛證 Qideficiencypattern transformingintofire氣血 Qiandblood 氣滯 Qistagnation氣血辨證patterndifferentiationof氣滯血瘀 bloodstasisduetoQiQiandbloodstagnation氣血不足insufficiencyofQiand切脈takingpulseblood輕劑lightformula氣血兩燔blazingofbothQiand輕證mildpatternbloodphases清法clearingmethod氣血兩虛deficiencyofbothQi清肺clearinglungandblood清氣泄熱clearingQiand氣血失調disharmonybetweenQipurgingheatandblood清熱化痰clearingheatand氣血雙補supplementingbothQiresolvingphlegmandblood清熱劑heat-clearingformula清熱解毒 clearingheatandremovingtoxin清熱利濕 clearingheatandeliminatingdampness清熱涼血 clearingheatandcoolingblood清熱藥 heat-clearingdrugs清熱燥濕 clearingheatanddryingdampness

清陽不升 clear-Yangfailingtoascend清營涼血 clearingYingandcoolingblood清營泄熱 clearingYingandpurgingheat情志內傷 internalimpairmentbyemotionalchanges清暑益氣 clearingsummer-heat情志郁結 emotionaldepressionandbenefiting驅蟲藥worm-eliminatingdrugsQi祛風dispellingwind清胃降逆clearingstomachand祛風劑wind-dispellingformulaloweringQi祛風通絡dispellingwindandreversaldredgingcollaterals清瀉肝膽clearinganddraining祛痰劑phlegm-eliminatingliverandformulagallbladder祛邪扶正dispellingeviland清心clearingheartsupportingvitalQi清心瀉火clearingheartand雀啄灸bird-peckingmoxibustionpurgingfire熱1.抽象義heat;2.外感病清虛熱clearingdeficiency-heat癥狀fever熱閉heatblockagesyndromewith熱毒內陷inwardinvadingofheathot-natureddrugstoxin熱者寒之treatingheatsyndrome熱伏沖任heatlodginginChongwithandRenmeridianscoldness-natureddrugs熱化heattransformation熱證heatsyndrome熱極生寒extremeheat任脈Ren(Conception)meridiantransforminginto妊娠腹痛abdominalpainduringcoldnesspregnancy熱結陽明heataccumulationin妊娠嘔吐pregnantvomitingYangming日晡潮熱tidalfeverduring3-5熱秘heatconstipationp.m.熱迫大腸heatinvadinglarge柔肝soothingliverintestine揉法kneadingmanipulation熱擾心神證patternofheat濡脈softpulsedisturbingheartspirit乳癰mammaryabscess熱入心包heatinvading褥瘡bedsorepericardium軟膏ointment熱入血分heatinvadingblood軟堅散結softeninghardnessandphasedissipatingmass熱邪heatevil銳眥outercanthus熱因熱用treatingfalse-heat潤腸通便moisteningintestinestofreestool潤肺 moisteninglung潤肺化痰 moisteninglungtoresolvephlegm

relieveexterior散寒祛濕 dispellingcoldnesstoeliminatedampness散寒止痛

dispellingcoldnessto潤肺止咳 moisteninglungtostoprelievepaincoughing 散劑 powder潤下 lubricantpurgation 散瘀 dissipatingstasis弱脈 weakpulse 散瘀消腫dissipatingstasisand三部九候 threebodypartsand dissolvingswellingnine 色脈合參 comprehensiveanalysispulse-takingsites三關 threepasses三焦 triple-Jiao

ofbothcomplexionandpulse澀腸止瀉 astringingintestinesto三焦辨證 triple-Jiaopatterndifferentiation三焦經 triple-Jiaomeridian三焦虛寒 deficiencycoldnessintriple-Jiao三因 threecategoriesofdiseasecause散寒解表 dispellingcoldnessto

stopdiarrhea澀劑 astringentformula澀脈 unsmoothpulse痧證 Shasyndrome閃罐 quickcupping疝hernia善色 benigncomplexion傷風 windattacking傷寒coldnessdamageofShaoyin傷津consumingfluid舌紅少津redtonguewithscant傷食dyspepsialiquid傷暑sunstroke舌尖紅red-tippedtongue上寒下熱uppercoldnessand舌強stifftonguelowerheat舌苔tonguecoating上焦upper-Jiao舌苔白膩whitegreasytongue上熱下寒upperheatandlowercoatingcoldness舌態tonguemovement上實下虛 upperexcessandlower舌下絡脈 sublingualcollateralsdeficiency舌象tonguemanifestation上脘uppergastricpart舌診tongueinspection上虛下實upperdeficiencyand舌質tongueproperlowerexcess攝生healthcultivation少腹硬滿hardnessandfullnessof身熱generalizedheatlowerabdomen身痛generalizedpain少火normalfire身癢itchingbody少氣shortageofQi身重heavysensationofbody少神lackofvitality神spirit少陽Shaoyang神昏unconsciousness少陰Shaoyin神倦lassitudeofthespirit少陰寒化 coldnesstransformation神明 mind神疲乏力lassitude腎司二便kidneycontrolling神氣spiritQiurinationand神志consciousnessdefecation神志不清unclearconsiousness腎虛水泛waterfloodingdueto審證求因differentiatingkidneysyndrometoidentifydeficiencycause腎陽不足kidneyYang腎不納氣 kidneyfailingtoreceiveinsufficiencyQi腎陽衰微kidneyYangdeclination腎藏精kidneystoringessence腎陰kidneyYin腎經kidneymeridian腎主納氣kidneygoverning腎精kidneyessenceQi-receiving腎精不足 insufficiencyofkidney腎主水 kidneygoverningwateressence腎氣 kidneyQi腎氣不固 kidneyQifailingtocontrol

滲濕 eliminatingdampness滲濕利水 eliminatingdampnessandpromotingurination腎氣不足 insufficiencyofkidney升降出入 ascending,descending,Qi

exitingandentering腎氣虛 kidneyQideficiency腎水 kidneywater

升降浮沉 ascending,descending,floatingandsinking 濕邪 dampnessevil升清 ascendingtheclear 十二經脈 twelveregular升清降濁 ascendingtheclearandmeridiansloweringthe 十二皮部 twelvecutaneousturbid regions生化之源 sourceofgeneration 十五絡 fifteencollateralsand 時方 non-classicalformulatransformation 時氣 seasonalevil生津止渴 generatingfluidto 時疫 seasonalepidemicdiseaserelievethirst 實excess生藥 crudedrug 實喘 excesspanting失音 lossofvoice(aphonia) 實寒 excesscoldness濕dampness 實火 excessfire濕痹 dampnessBi-syndrome 實脈 excesspulse濕毒 dampnesstoxin 實熱 excessheat濕化 dampnessformation 實邪 excessevil濕困脾陽 dampnessencumbering實者瀉之 treatingexcessbyspleenYang purging濕氣 dampnessQi 食積 foodretention濕熱 dampness-heat 食入即吐 vomitingrightafter濕熱下注 dampness-heatpouringeatingdownwards

食少

reducedfoodintake手法manipulation受盛之官organforreceivinga