Unit5WorkingtheLandReading要點講解ⅠAPIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,isoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.Para.1被稱作……beknownas表示“被稱作；作為……而出名”。beknownfor意為“因……而著名”。beknownas，beknownfor，beknownto12e.g.We’resureyou’llbeknownasanartist.e.g.Guilinisknownforherbeautifulmountainsandrivers.3beknownto表示

“為……所了解/知道”，其后接表示人的詞語。e.g.MoYanisknowntotheliteraturecircle.APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,isoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.Para.1把……看做；認為是consider…tobe+n.結構consider…(tobe)n./adj.consider…+n.2.Sheconsideredherselfsuperiortoothers.1.IconsiderTom(tobe)

thefinestbasketballplayertoday.含義把……看做；認為是例句感知相似短語consider…as+n./adj.3.WeconsiderLuXunasoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,isoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.Para.1替代thebodythat只指物，不指人。指的是同類事物中的另一樣東西，即同類異物。one可指人或物，只替代單數可數名詞，復數用ones。that，one，it表指代的用法12e.g.Thelibraryofourschoolisbiggerthanthatofyours.e.g.MaryhasaredpencilandJanehasablueone.3it代替上文所提到的名詞時，是指同類事物中的同一樣東西，即同類事物。e.g.Ican'tfindmyhat.Idon'tknowwhereIputit.

APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,isoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.Para.1定語從句搭配devote…to(doing)…把……用于；獻身；致力；專心devote2.Hedevotedallhisfreetimetoplayingthepiano.1.Hedevotedagreatdealofmoneytotheimprovementoftheschool.3.Hedevotedhimselftohelpingthepoor.含義把……獻(給)；專心于例句感知devoteoneselfto(doing)…獻身于或致力于(做)某事1.Obamaisknown

thefirstblackpresidentoftheUSA.解析：句意：奧巴馬被稱為美國第一位黑人總統。beknownas“被稱為；作為……而出名”。語法填空。as考點追擊2.Theymustdevotealotoftime

thatproject.解析：devote…to…表示“把……用于；獻身；致力；專心”。toUnit5WorkingtheLandReading要點講解ⅡAPIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.Para.2出生于……主語從句表語從句不缺成分，不缺含義shortagen.不足；缺少；短缺shortage2.Therewasashortageofskilledworkers.1.Anyshortagecouldpushupgrainprices.3.Thiscountrysufferedshortageoffoodduetotheseveredrought.詞性n.不足；缺少；短缺例句感知短語(a)shortageof缺乏……APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.Para.2動賓關系不定式作定語不定式作定語時，須放在被修飾的名詞或代詞之后，與中心詞之間有主謂關系。不定式作定語時，與中心詞之間有動賓關系。不定式作定語的用法12e.g.Heisamantofinishhistaskbest.e.g.Thisisadeliciouscakeforyoutoeat.3不定式和中心詞有同位關系。e.g.Hebrokethepromisetocontactusregularly.APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.Para.2tacklevt.

(解決)難題；處理tackle2.Wehavenoideayetastohowtotacklethisproblem.1.Canyousuggesthowwemighttackletheproblem?例句感知含義vt.(解決)難題；應付(局面)；處理3.IfBillislateagainIwilltacklehimaboutit.與某人交涉某事APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEYuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgricul