石油化工英語詞匯AAPG(AmericanAssociationofPetroleumGeologists)美國石油地質(zhì)學(xué)家協(xié)會abandonedwell廢棄井a(chǎn)ccumulationofoil石油聚集acidtreating酸處理acidtreatmentofwell井內(nèi)酸處理acidicrock酸性巖類acousticwave聲波additive添加物aeoliandeposit風(fēng)化afterburning二次燃燒agglomerate集塊巖airpollution空氣污染albertite黑瀝青alkalirock堿性巖類alluvialdeposits沖積層anticline背斜antirustingoil防銹油API(AmericanPetroleumInstitute)美國石油協(xié)會asphalt瀝青ASTM(AmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterials)美國材料試驗(yàn)協(xié)會automotiveengineoil車用機(jī)油basalt玄武巖baseoil基礎(chǔ)油benzene苯bitumen瀝青blowout井噴boiler鍋爐BOP(blowoutpreventer)防噴器bottomholepressure井底壓力bottomresidue殘?jiān)蚥rakefluid剎車油bunker船用重油catalyst觸媒catalyticreforming媒組chemicalfiber syntheticrubber 合成橡膠Christmastree 采油樹coalfield煤田coreanalysis巖心分析coresample礦樣crackedgasoline裂解汽油cracking裂化crackingprocess裂解法crownblock定滑輪crudeoilcracking源由裂解crudeoil原油crudeoil,crude 原油crudeoil,crude 原油cutbackasphalt涂料柏油dehydrogenation脫氫density密度derrick井架derrick井架developmentwell開發(fā)井diamondbit 鉆石鉆頭dieseloil柴油directionalwell定向井discoverywell發(fā)現(xiàn)井distillate分餾油distillationcolumn分裂蒸餾塔distillation蒸餾drillbit鉆頭drillpipe,drillstem鉆桿drilling鉆井EA(EnvironmentalAssessment)環(huán)境評價(jià)energyconservation節(jié)約能源evaluationwell評價(jià)井exploration探勘exploratorywell米勘井extract萃取物extraction萃取fillingstation力口油站flashpoint閃火點(diǎn)float浮筒floatingrooftank浮頂油槽flowingwell自噴井，自流井fluidcatalyticcracking流體媒裂法fossilfuel礦物燃料fractionaldistillation分餾fractionatingtower分餾塔fractionation分餾fuel燃料fueloil燃料油gallon加侖gasoil柴油gasreservoir氣層gasoline汽油geochemicalexploration地球化學(xué)探勘geophysicalprospecting地球物理探勘heavyoilcracking重油裂解heavyoil重油high-gradepetrol,high-octanepetrol高級汽油，高辛烷值汽油hydrocarbon 烴，碳?xì)浠衔飄ydrocarbon 烴，碳?xì)浠衔飄ydrocarbon碳?xì)浠衔飄ydrocrackingprocess力口氫裂解法hydrocracking加氫裂解inertgas惰性氣體inflamablegas易燃?xì)怏winjectionwell注入井isomer異構(gòu)物isomerization異構(gòu)化jetfuel噴射機(jī)燃油jointventure合資公司Jurassicperiod侏羅紀(jì)kerosene,karaffinoil煤油kill(awell)壓井knocking爆震layingofpipeline管路鋪設(shè)lightcrude輕質(zhì)原油lightnaphtha輕質(zhì)石油腦LNG(liquefiednaturalgas)液化天然氣LPG(liquefiedpetroleumgas)液化石油氣LPG,liquefiedpetroleumgas液化石油氣lubricatingoil潤滑油methane甲烷methanol甲醇motoroil車用機(jī)油mud泥漿multipurposegrease多效潤滑油脂naphthacracking石油腦裂解naphthareforming石油腦重組naphtha石油腦，輕油nationalpetroleumcompany國營石油公司naturalgas天然氣naturalgas天然氣OAPEC(OrganizationofArabPetroleumExportingCountries)阿拉伯石油輸出國家組織octanenumber辛烷數(shù)，辛烷值octanenumber辛烷直offshoredrilling 海底鉆探offshoredrilling海域鉆井oilcoke石油焦oilfield油田oilindustry石油工業(yè)oilrefinery煉油廠oiltanker油輪oilwell油井olefin烯烴OPEC(OrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountries)石油輸出國家組織paraffin石蠟percussivedrilling沖擊鉆探petrochemicalindustry石油化學(xué)工業(yè)petrochemicals石油化學(xué)產(chǎn)品petrol汽油(美作：gasoline)petroleumgeology石油地質(zhì)學(xué)petroleumindustry石油工業(yè)petroleumproducts石油產(chǎn)品pipelaying 輸油管線pipeline油管pipeline管線plastic塑料polymerizing,polymerization聚合postedprice牌價(jià)premiumgasoline高級汽油productionwell生產(chǎn)井pumpingstation泵站purification凈化qualitativeanalysis定性分析qualitycontrol質(zhì)量管理quantitativeanalysis定量分析refinery 煉油廠refining 煉油refining煉油reformate(reformedgasoline)重組汽油reforming重整reforming重組reserves蘊(yùn)藏量reservoir油層residualoil殘余油rollerbit 牙輪鉆頭rotarydrilling 旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆探royalty權(quán)利金sample樣品，樣本sampling取樣seismicsurvey震測探勘separation分離solvent溶劑storagetank儲油罐swivel泥漿噴嘴tankcar,tanker（鐵路）罐車，槽車tanktruck,tanker（汽車）運(yùn)油罐車，油罐車travellingblock動滑輪turntable,rotarytable輪盤vaseline凡士林well井，油井wildcat 盲目開掘的油井石油英語詞匯表天車crownblock，crownpulley天車臺crown'snestcrownplatform天車滑crownsheaves，crownpulley天車滑輪組輪clustersheaves天車梁crownblockbeam防碰天車crownblockprotector，crownblocksaver天車安全臺crownsafetyplatformtravellingblock，travellingsheave游動滑車hook大鉤hookload大鉤載荷hookloadrating大鉤額定載荷hookspeed大鉤提升速度hookweight大鉤懸重hooklet小鉤子hookup，hookon鉤上，吊上hookheight大鉤懸掛高度

卸鉤hookoff轉(zhuǎn)盤rotarytable，turntable，rotary轉(zhuǎn)速rotaryspeed,rotationalvelocity，revolutionrate轉(zhuǎn)盤臺rotatingturret轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩表rotarytorqueindicator轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)比ratioofrevolution轉(zhuǎn)速表revolutioncounter，tachometer轉(zhuǎn)動方向rotationdirection轉(zhuǎn)矩常數(shù)torqueconstant轉(zhuǎn)盤大方瓦masterbushing轉(zhuǎn)盤排擋rotaryspeeds轉(zhuǎn)盤卡瓦rotaryslips轉(zhuǎn)盤大梁rotarysupportframe轉(zhuǎn)盤變速器rotarytransmission轉(zhuǎn)盤鏈條護(hù)罩rotarydriveguard轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速指示器rotaryspeedindicator轉(zhuǎn)盤底座rotarybase轉(zhuǎn)盤傳動鏈條rotarychain方補(bǔ)心rotarydrivebushing轉(zhuǎn)矩rotarymoment轉(zhuǎn)動rotarymotion水龍頭swivel水龍頭吊環(huán)swivelbail

水龍頭外殼水龍頭吊環(huán)防碰器swivelbodyswivelbumper鵝頸管swivelgooseneck沖管washpipe水龍頭接頭swiveljoint(sub)水龍頭中心管swivelstem沖管旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭washpipeswivel鉆機(jī)drillingrig(drawworks)，drillingmachine司鉆操作臺driller'sconsodrillercontrolcabinet剎把brakelever，brakecrank,brakehandle,brakebar剎帶brakestrap剎車凡爾brakevalve剎車鼓brakerim，brakedrum剎車片brakeblock剎車液brakefluid剎車軸brakeaxle剎車功率brakepower剎車汽缸brakecylinder剎車踏板brakepedal剎車總成brakeassembly剎車鋼圈brakeband剎車平衡器brakeequalizer水剎車hydraulicbrake錨頭cathead錨頭繩cat(head)linecathook錨頭繩小鉤catlinesheave錨頭繩滑車catshaft錨頭軸drawworks絞車drawworkshorsepower絞車功率drawworkssensor絞車上的進(jìn)尺傳感器gearbox，gearcase傳動箱gearchange換擋geardown換低擋geardrive齒輪傳動geargrease齒輪潤滑油gearincreaser齒輪增速器gearinputshaft齒輪輸入軸gearmotor齒輪傳動馬達(dá)gearoil齒輪油gearoutputshaft齒輪輸出軸gearpump齒輪泵gearrack齒條gearratio傳動比齒輪減速器gearreduction齒輪軸gearshaft換擋gearshifting齒輪牙齒gearteeth增速gearup大齒輪gearwheel加速器accelerator柴油機(jī)dieselengine柴油dieselenginefuel，dieseloil柴油塞diesel-oilplug柴油耗量dieselconsumption柴油指數(shù)dieselindex柴油機(jī)爆震dieselknock柴油添加劑dieselfueladditives，diesel-dope柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組dieselelectricset引擎engine柴油機(jī)底座enginebed柴油機(jī)本體enginebody柴油機(jī)泵組engineandpumpassembly柴油機(jī)功率enginecapacity柴油機(jī)汽缸enginecylinder柴油機(jī)驅(qū)動enginedrive柴油機(jī)防凍液engine-antifreeze柴油機(jī)故障enginefailure發(fā)動機(jī)燃料enginefuel

（柴油）機(jī)房enginehouse，engineshed柴油機(jī)活塞enginepiston柴油機(jī)引擎engineprimer柴油機(jī)皮帶輪enginepulley粗柴油enginesolaroil柴油機(jī)減速器enginespeedreducer柴油機(jī)支架enginesupport柴油機(jī)并車enginecompound調(diào)速器speedregulator，governor調(diào)溫器thermosistor調(diào)壓閥pressure-regulatingvalve調(diào)節(jié)滑閥regulatingslidevalveadjustingnut調(diào)節(jié)螺母adjustingbolt調(diào)節(jié)螺栓adjustingscrew，regulatingscrew調(diào)節(jié)螺絲regulatingsolution調(diào)節(jié)液調(diào)節(jié)系數(shù)adjustmentfactor調(diào)平系統(tǒng)levelingsystem調(diào)平液缸levelingcylinder調(diào)速桿governorlever調(diào)節(jié)范圍adjustingrange調(diào)溫冷卻器trimcooler風(fēng)扇blowingfan,fan

風(fēng)扇皮帶fanbelt固定螺絲hold-downscrew，retainingscrew固定管板式換熱器fixedtube-sheetexchanger氣門valve氣室chamber氣缸墊headgasket氣缸蓋cylinderhead氣缸套cylinderliner氣缸體cylinderblock汽化器carburetor高壓泵high-pressurepump高級汽油high-qualitygasoline高速柴油機(jī)high-speedengine高速機(jī)械油high-speedmachineoil空氣濾子airfilter柴油濾子dieseloilfilter機(jī)油濾子lubricatingoilfilter油杯lubricatecup，oilbowl，oilcup黃油槍lubricatinggun黃油嘴lubricatingnipple加油孔lubricationhole加油器lubricator油泵oilpump

油尺dipstick油封oilblanket,oilseal油壺oilcan,oiler,oilpot油環(huán)oilring,scraperring,oilrim油底殼oilpan油馬達(dá)oilmotor排氣閥airbleedingvalve,exhaustvalve排氣管blastpipe,exhaustpipe排氣孔airventhole排氣沖程exhauststroke排氣旋塞blowcock泥漿泵mud(slush)pump泥漿泵液力端mudendofthepump（口語）泥漿泵mudhog泥漿軟管mudhose泵房mudhouse(pumproom)泥漿管線mudline泥漿泵軟管mudpumphose泥漿泵配漿裝置mudpumpmixer泥漿泵壓力波動mudpumppulse

泥漿泵振動壓力mudpumpshockpressure泥漿泵拖車mudpumptrailer泥漿泵凡爾mudpumpvalve泥漿泵安全凡爾mudreliefvalve泥漿泵上水管mudsuctionhose泥漿泵拉桿mudpumprod泥漿泵動力端mudpumppowerend泥漿泵排出端dischargeendofpump泥漿泵吸入端suctionendofpump泥漿泵排水軟管muddischargehose泥漿泵拉桿盤根packingring泥漿泵拉桿盤根盒packingbox凡爾座valveseat凡爾體valvebody缸套pumpcylinder活塞piston密封圈rubberseal(sealingring)缸蓋cylindercover(head,lid)空氣包airchamber空氣包氣囊airballoon泵體pumpbody泵箱pumpbox泵外殼pumpcase泵的單流凡爾pumpcheckvalve泵排量pumpdischarge,pumpdisplacement泵效率pumpefficiency泵基礎(chǔ)pumpfoundation泵頭pumphead泵吸入高度pumplift(pumpsuctionhead)泵負(fù)載pumpload泵排出管線pumpmain泵抽空pumpoffParticipatinginterests參股比例ContractorParty承包方EffectiveDate生效日Affiliates分支機(jī)構(gòu)ExecutionDate執(zhí)行日ContractArea合同區(qū)OriginalContractorParties原有承包方ThirdParty第二方Sub-contractors分包商UltimateParentCompany母公司ContractRehabilitationArea合同生產(chǎn)恢復(fù)區(qū)integratedteam聯(lián)合隊(duì)伍waivers棄權(quán)exemptions豁免commercialentity經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)體inventories盤庫audits審計(jì)Jointventures合資公司DoubleTaxTreaties雙重課稅公約FixedAsset固定資產(chǎn)Intangibleasset無形資產(chǎn)TaxAuthority稅務(wù)當(dāng)局successorAdjustedBasisCustomsdocumentationfeestatementsForeignSub-contractorContractorPartiesZeroBalanceAccrualsBasisCashBasisControllableMaterialsNon-residententitynondiscriminatorynatureWritten-Down-ValueAssociatedNaturalGasDiscoverydown-holeequipmentlaboratoryexaminationoranalysis,繼任者調(diào)整基價(jià)海關(guān)存檔費(fèi)表報(bào)外國分包商承包方各方零點(diǎn)平衡應(yīng)收應(yīng)付制收付實(shí)現(xiàn)制可調(diào)控的材料非常駐實(shí)體無歧視原則去折舊資產(chǎn)值伴生氣發(fā)現(xiàn)井下設(shè)備室內(nèi)評價(jià)或分析coresandcuttingsNon-associatedNaturalgasunrecoveredCapitalCostsadditionalProfitPetroleumRFactormodelRFactorCompensatoryCrudeOilHydrocarbonActivitiesinitialeconomicequilibriumRealizedexchangegainsAbandonmentFundExcessfundsdefectivematerialsIntellectualpropertyDeductionsPointofSaleAdjustedBalancetestingandcalibrationmoveableassetsoilpumpstationsloadingterminalsgascompressionstationsFlowlinesthemostfavourableexchangerateAwardsOverliftUnderliftOptimumratewellcontrolandredrilling巖心和鉆屑非伴生天然氣未回收資金成本額外利潤石油R因子模型R系數(shù)值補(bǔ)償原油油氣活動初始經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)算平衡實(shí)際交易收入廢棄基金超額基金殘次材料人力資產(chǎn)扣除額銷售點(diǎn)調(diào)整余額測試和校正流動資產(chǎn)油泵站裝卸終端壓氣站出油管線最優(yōu)惠匯率決算超采欠采最優(yōu)產(chǎn)率井控和重鉆

subsurfaceblowoutBarrelof(Crude)OilAdditionalExplorationPeriodCrudeOilContractExplorationAreaCommencementDateofCommercialProductionDevelopmentandProductionPeriodExplorationWorkProgramlaboratoryanalysisGeophysicalandgeologicalinterpretationCalendarQuarterCostRecovery地下井噴桶（原）油深入勘探期原油合同勘探區(qū)商業(yè)開采開始日勘探開發(fā)期勘探工作計(jì)劃實(shí)驗(yàn)室分析地球物理和地質(zhì)解釋季度成本回收CustodyTransferMetersSeismicSurveysSeismicenvironmentalimpactassessmentDrillingenvironmentalimpactassessmentInductionloggammaraylogSPlogsoniclogdensityandneutronlogsmicro-lateralloggamma-rayspectrometryOrdinarycoresamplingsidewallcoresamplingfluidsampleverticalseismicprofile(VSP)throughouttheboreholeWellEvaluationProgramDrillingEvaluationProgramblow-outsdrillpipeLeaksenvironmentalprotectionstrategyenvironmental