2021年廣東省深圳市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(20題)31.

【C6】

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

32.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

33.(50)

A.attendB.describeC.searchD.find

34.(45)

A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure

35.【B10】

A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each

36.________查看材料

A.suggestB.understandC.insistD.agree

37.根據以下資料，回答1~15題。

請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．cliffs

B．dinosaurs

C．fossils

D．museums

38.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

39.23.（）A.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however

40.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

41.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

42.22.（）A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of

43.(62)

A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately

44.(57)

A.orB.forC.andD.sothat

45.(47)

A.cultureB.symbolC.scienceD.economy

46.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

47.(71)

A.alikeB.likeC.resembledD.similar

48.(42)

A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will

49.(41)

A.aroundB.atC.intoD.through

50.(70)

A.soB.veryC.muchD.as

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

52.Heloves(keepinghisownopiniontohimself).

53.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,(butasitistheyaregettingworse).

54.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

55.TheBritishscientistLeonBaggritforesawatimewhen(computerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinhand)andwhencomputerswouldbeusedtohelpdoctorstodiagnoseandsoon.

四、補全對話(5題)56.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

58.根據以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

59.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

60.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

62.Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway——straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon'thavepest(害蟲)problems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybe-camevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor,codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning"fevers".Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.

ThehadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks."Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinksremoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.

Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______.()

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

5.A

6.A

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

14.B

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

26.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

28.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

29.A

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

31.C

32.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續學習”。A項“開始”；B項“依靠”；D項“轉向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

33.A解析：Attend出席、參加，graduateschool研究生院。加入研究生院的學習。選項A是正確的。

34.A解析：作者收到的電子郵件是“詳細的自我介紹，包括年齡，體重，習慣等”，由此，可推出height“身高”符合原文邏輯。

35.A

36.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】suggest艤；undemtand理解；insist堅持；agree同意。根據句意，這里應該是一些人堅持認為的看法。

37.C這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事。瑪麗·安寧是英國的化石探尋者，她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。

38.D解析：開花之后就該結果了。

39.B

40.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。takesth．forgranted意為“認為……理所當然”。本句大意為：要理所當然地認為孩子對一切都喜愛。

41.B解析：不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業。

42.B

43.D解析：從本句的意思：科學家主要是對搞科研感興趣……，可獲取重要的信息：搞科研自然要準確。此外文章并沒有提到科學家感情上的喜怒哀樂，所以排除其他三個選項。

44.D

45.D解析：本題屬推理題。因為該句的前面有newbusinessandindustry，所以我們可以判斷是促進城市的經濟(economy)。

46.A解析：這個學校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進學校，會發生什么。

47.C解析：本題四個選項均有“相似，類似”之意，但只有resemble是動詞，符合本句語法結構。

48.B

49.C

50.A解析：此題考查固定句型。此題是so…that句型，B、C、D均不與that搭配，應選A。

51.我們只在視力不太好時才會意識到眼睛有多