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1、本文格式為Word版,下載可任意編輯 英語虛擬語氣 英語虛擬語氣 2022年高考英語虛擬語氣經(jīng)典例題及答案 高考網(wǎng)為大家提供2022年高考英語虛擬語氣經(jīng)典例題及答案,更多高考英語資訊請關注我們網(wǎng)站的更新! 2022年高考英語虛擬語氣經(jīng)典例題及答案 1. If my lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me from going. A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; would prevent C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented 2. I

2、f I had worn my overcoat, I _cold. A. wont have caught B .couldnt have caught C. wont catch D. wouldnt catch 3.If he _ , he _ that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would

3、have been warned; had not taken 4. I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come 英語虛擬語氣。 1.A.此題考察虛擬語氣。由于從句表示與過去事實相反的假設,故從句謂語動詞用過去完成時,而主句謂語動詞用would have +過去分詞形式。 2.B.此題考察虛擬條件句中主句謂語動詞的使用。由于從句用了過去完成時,可知主句謂語動詞用would / could h

4、ave +過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。 3.B. 根據(jù)答語,可知此題考察與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。故從句謂語動詞用過去完成時,而主句謂語動詞用would have +過去分詞形式。 4.D. 根據(jù)句意“在會上我沒有看到你的姐姐。假如她來的話,她就見到我哥哥了可知,這是考察對過去事實的虛擬。主句用could have done,故從句謂語動詞應當用過去完成時。 一、虛擬條件句的類別 虛擬條件句可分為三類:一類是表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反的狀況;一類是表達與過去事實相反的狀況;另一類是表達與將來事實相反的狀況。其主句和從句的謂語動詞構成如下: 1. 與現(xiàn)在事實相反 條件從句用過去時(be動詞的過去式

5、一律用were),主句用would (should/ might / could)+動詞原形。如: If I were you, I would accept the invitation to the party. 假如我是你的話,我將接受去舞會的邀請。 If I knew her well, I would tell you about her. 假如我很了解她的話,我將告訴你關于她的事情。 2. 與過去事實相反 條件從句用過去完成時,主句用“would /should/ might / could + have +過去分詞, 如: If you had been there last n

6、ight, nothing would have happened. 假如你昨天晚上在那兒的話,就沒有什么事情發(fā)生了。 If I had got up earlier, I would have caught the first bus. 假如我起得更早一些的話,就趕上頭班車了。 3.與將來事實相反 條件從句用過去時或者“were to + 動詞原形或者“should+ 動詞原形,主句用“would (should/ might / could)+動詞原形,如: If it were Saturday tomorrow, we wouldnt have an exam. 假如明天是周六的話,我

7、們就不考試了。 If you were to visit the school tomorrow, you would see Professor Smith. 假如你明天去參觀學校的話,你就會看到史密斯教授。 If it should rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off until next Friday. 假如明天下雨的話,運動會將被推遲到下周五舉行。 在虛擬條件句中,謂語動詞依照“后退一步法使用,即:與現(xiàn)在事實相反,從句中用一般過去時;與過去事實相反,從句中用過去完成時;與將來事實相反,從句中用過去將來時。 二、虛擬條件句中的省

8、略與倒裝 假如if虛擬條件句中有were, had, 或者should等詞時,可以省略if,把這些詞放在主語前,形成倒裝句。如: If I should meet her (Should I meet her), I would tell her. 假如我遇見她的話,我就告訴她。 If I were in your position (Were I in your position), I would do it better. 假如我在你的位置上,我會做得更好。 If they had made preparations (Had they made preparations), they

9、would have succeeded. 假如他們做了準備的話,他們就已經(jīng)成功了。 我精心為您推薦: 怎樣提高高考英語聽力水平 高考英語聽力中數(shù)字聽力技巧 高考英語復習:定語從句只能用that不能用which的狀況 高考英語專項練習:定語從句中關系詞的選擇技巧 高考語文復習資料 高考數(shù)學復習資料 高考英語復習資料 高考文綜復習資料 高考理綜復習資料 高考語文模擬試題 高考數(shù)學模擬試題 高考英語模擬試題 高考文綜模擬試題 高考理綜模擬試題 高中學習方法 高考復習方法 高考狀元學習方法 高考飲食攻略 高考勵志名言 英語虛擬語氣 2022年高考英語語法練習模擬試題及答案:虛擬語氣 下面是整理的“2

10、022年高考英語語法練習模擬試題及答案:虛擬語氣,歡迎閱讀參考,更多有關內容請密切關注本網(wǎng)站高考欄目。 2022年高考英語語法練習模擬試題及答案:虛擬語氣 1. The boy acted _ he had never lived in Canada before. A. as though B. even if C. as D. since 2. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone 3.

11、 If you were older, I _ you to go there yesterday. A. will allow B. should allow C. would have allowed D. had allowed 4. The secretary suggested that they _ the men in at once. A. had brought B. should have brought C. brought D. bring 5. I wish I _ able to tell him all about it last night. A. was B.

12、 were C. had bee D. should be 6. If we _ here ten minutes earlier, we _ the bus. A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught 7. If I _ more time, I would have gone with him. A. had B. had had C. have had D. would have 8. He was very

13、busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting. A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come 9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _ right away. A. would be arrested B. must be arrested C. be arrested D. had to be arrested 10. Janes uncle insisted _ in this hotel any longer. A. not

14、 staying B. not to stay C. that he not stay D. staying not 11. Dont touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _ you. A. would come to B. would come at C. would have come toward D. will come to 12. Without electricity human life _ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would

15、be 13. How I wish I _ to reapair the watch! I only made it worse. A. had tried B. hadnt tried C. have tried D. didnt try 14. He demanded that the laboratory report _ immediately after the experiment was done. A. was written B. be written C. must be written D. would be written 15. The man insisted th

16、at he _ there. A. should send B. would be sent C. sent D. be sent 16. If he had not gone out in the storm _. A.he will be alive now B. he would be alive now C. he would have been alive now 17. If it _ tomorrow, what would we do? A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain 18. It is required that

17、you _ at six. A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive 19. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do. A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew 20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _. A. was far away B. had been far away C. were far away

18、 D. went far away. 21. If it _ rain, we _ get wet. A. is to, should B. were to, would C. were going to, would D. was going to, should 22. If he _ to the teacher attentively, he _ the answer to the problem now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D.

19、 had listened, would know 23. But for the party, he _ of hunger 30 years ago. A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die 24. _ today, he would got there for holiday. A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave C. Would he leave D. If he leaves 25. I would have come earlier, but I _ that

20、 you were waiting for me. A. didnt know B. hadnt know C. would have known D. havent known 26. Its high time that we _ to school. A. would to B. went C. go D. will go 27. It seems as if it _ rain. A. will B. is going to C. is to D. were going to 28. Id rather you _ right away. A. leave B. left C. wil

21、l leave D. to leave 29. He is working hard for fear that he _. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail 30. It is really strange that the girl _ so early. A. has been married B. has married C. be married D. would marry 31. Supposing I _ this gift, what would he say? A. accept B. accepted C. should a

22、ccept D. would accept 32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students _ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given 33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I _ your birthday party. A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended 3

23、4. He insisted that he _ me before. A. see B. should see C. had seen D. saw 35. The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years. A. were B. would be C. have been D. had been 36. We _ our lives had it not been for the policeman. A. would have lost B. should lose C. might lose D. could have lo

24、st 37. I thought you would come back tomorrow. I would if I _ to attend a meeting. A. dont have B. didnt have C. will not have D. would not have 38. He wishes _ mistakes. A. he doesnt always make B. he isnt always making C. he didnt always make D. he wouldnt always making 39. It _ very nice if only

25、it were possible. A. will be B. would be C. is D. were 40. Without your help, our team _ the last match. A. wont win B. will lose C. wouldnt have won D. cant win 41. I wish _ I what to do. A. knew B. have known C. know D. would know 42. _, I would take an umbrella with me. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I you D. I had been

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